1 00:00:30,589 --> 00:00:26,050 [Music] 2 00:00:34,310 --> 00:00:30,599 the smoke radioed for the masses of July 3 00:00:36,709 --> 00:00:34,320 8 1947 the Army Air Forces has announced 4 00:00:38,810 --> 00:00:36,719 that applying disc has been found and is 5 00:00:41,869 --> 00:00:38,820 now in the possession of the army 6 00:00:45,590 --> 00:00:41,879 game is rigged change the game game 7 00:00:49,190 --> 00:00:45,600 changer I occasionally think how quickly 8 00:00:52,610 --> 00:00:49,200 our differences worldwide would vanish 9 00:00:53,940 --> 00:00:52,620 if we were facing an alien threat from 10 00:00:55,770 --> 00:00:53,950 outside this work 11 00:00:58,270 --> 00:00:55,780 [Music] 12 00:01:01,250 --> 00:00:58,280 [Applause] 13 00:01:04,070 --> 00:01:01,260 this is Fade to Black with your host 14 00:01:04,699 --> 00:01:04,080 Jimmy Church on the game changer Radio 15 00:01:08,929 --> 00:01:04,709 Network 16 00:01:11,630 --> 00:01:08,939 [Music] 17 00:01:13,010 --> 00:01:11,640 all right good evening Fade to Black I'm 18 00:01:14,870 --> 00:01:13,020 your host Jimmy Church how's everybody 19 00:01:19,130 --> 00:01:14,880 doing how you doing 20 00:01:22,789 --> 00:01:19,140 all right today is February what are we 21 00:01:26,450 --> 00:01:22,799 today is today the today's the first 22 00:01:28,969 --> 00:01:26,460 February 1st 2023 our guest tonight is 23 00:01:30,890 --> 00:01:28,979 Riz verk and I just wanted to mention 24 00:01:33,530 --> 00:01:30,900 really quick Danny and Brinkley got 25 00:01:37,069 --> 00:01:33,540 called away on uh some of the stuff that 26 00:01:39,530 --> 00:01:37,079 he does and uh he apologizes uh to 27 00:01:41,270 --> 00:01:39,540 everybody but we are rescheduling uh to 28 00:01:43,609 --> 00:01:41,280 get Daniel back so we're working on that 29 00:01:46,550 --> 00:01:43,619 now but rizwork is with us tonight we're 30 00:01:48,050 --> 00:01:46,560 going to be talking about uh simulation 31 00:01:50,149 --> 00:01:48,060 Theory and a bunch of other stuff we're 32 00:01:51,830 --> 00:01:50,159 going to talk some UFOs and and get that 33 00:01:57,590 --> 00:01:51,840 into as well 34 00:01:59,569 --> 00:01:57,600 um but Riz is uh he's a businessman he's 35 00:02:02,090 --> 00:01:59,579 a scientist he's got a BS in computer 36 00:02:05,270 --> 00:02:02,100 science from MIT he's got an MS in 37 00:02:09,109 --> 00:02:05,280 management from Stanford's GSB he's 38 00:02:12,949 --> 00:02:09,119 currently working on his PhD at asu's 39 00:02:15,410 --> 00:02:12,959 College of global Futures and he's also 40 00:02:17,809 --> 00:02:15,420 of course researching the metaverse and 41 00:02:19,610 --> 00:02:17,819 Virtual Worlds 42 00:02:21,470 --> 00:02:19,620 um he's the author of many books and 43 00:02:23,449 --> 00:02:21,480 tonight we're going to talk about uh his 44 00:02:27,050 --> 00:02:23,459 latest book it came out a little bit ago 45 00:02:29,330 --> 00:02:27,060 we did a show uh introducing the book uh 46 00:02:31,070 --> 00:02:29,340 simulation hypothesis 47 00:02:32,930 --> 00:02:31,080 um so that we're going to jump into that 48 00:02:34,729 --> 00:02:32,940 tonight too as well 49 00:02:36,830 --> 00:02:34,739 um he's been featured in many magazines 50 00:02:39,949 --> 00:02:36,840 Time Magazine Boston Globe Wall Street 51 00:02:43,610 --> 00:02:39,959 Journal all that stuff but I think one 52 00:02:45,949 --> 00:02:43,620 of the coolest things uh that RIS Riz 53 00:02:49,430 --> 00:02:45,959 does he likes to produce films and 54 00:02:54,229 --> 00:02:49,440 television and and is also into gaming 55 00:02:57,890 --> 00:02:54,239 and uh an angel investor as well but uh 56 00:03:00,369 --> 00:02:57,900 Knights of badassed him one of uh one of 57 00:03:04,850 --> 00:03:00,379 the coolest movies I think ever made 58 00:03:07,250 --> 00:03:04,860 uh that's rizz and he's he's got his 59 00:03:09,290 --> 00:03:07,260 fingers in a lot of pies and I want to 60 00:03:10,970 --> 00:03:09,300 welcome back to the show The One and 61 00:03:11,869 --> 00:03:10,980 Only Riz for a Grizz how you doing my 62 00:03:13,910 --> 00:03:11,879 man 63 00:03:15,710 --> 00:03:13,920 hey Jimmy good to be back on the show 64 00:03:17,449 --> 00:03:15,720 it's uh it's been a little while yeah 65 00:03:20,630 --> 00:03:17,459 it's been a little while you know you 66 00:03:23,809 --> 00:03:21,890 know I'm gonna 67 00:03:26,270 --> 00:03:23,819 I'm out in rizza's world I want to know 68 00:03:28,670 --> 00:03:26,280 what it's like to wing it out to MIT for 69 00:03:31,490 --> 00:03:28,680 a week and then come back to Silicon 70 00:03:34,790 --> 00:03:31,500 Valley and and get into the tech and 71 00:03:36,649 --> 00:03:34,800 maybe go teach a few classes at ASU I 72 00:03:38,390 --> 00:03:36,659 mean you're a mover and a Shaker man and 73 00:03:39,910 --> 00:03:38,400 then you know write a book and maybe 74 00:03:42,710 --> 00:03:39,920 produce a movie 75 00:03:44,990 --> 00:03:42,720 right yeah well I've been pretty busy I 76 00:03:47,990 --> 00:03:45,000 am as you mentioned at Arizona State 77 00:03:50,869 --> 00:03:48,000 University now uh and working on a PhD 78 00:03:52,490 --> 00:03:50,879 but also I'm teaching the first class at 79 00:03:54,770 --> 00:03:52,500 an accredited University that I know of 80 00:03:57,470 --> 00:03:54,780 that's dedicated to this idea of the 81 00:03:59,210 --> 00:03:57,480 simulation hypothesis uh and so that's 82 00:04:00,890 --> 00:03:59,220 keeping me pretty busy hopefully I will 83 00:04:02,330 --> 00:04:00,900 be able to offer that class online at 84 00:04:04,190 --> 00:04:02,340 some point and then you know my my 85 00:04:05,750 --> 00:04:04,200 follow-up book to the simulation 86 00:04:09,229 --> 00:04:05,760 hypothesis was called a simulated 87 00:04:10,850 --> 00:04:09,239 Multiverse yeah that's the one that that 88 00:04:13,130 --> 00:04:10,860 uh you know I came out with around the 89 00:04:15,229 --> 00:04:13,140 time I moved to Arizona and it kind of 90 00:04:16,490 --> 00:04:15,239 goes deeper into the rabbit hole right I 91 00:04:18,890 --> 00:04:16,500 thought I was done with simulation 92 00:04:20,629 --> 00:04:18,900 Theory books for a while but I got 93 00:04:23,749 --> 00:04:20,639 sucked back in to realize there may be 94 00:04:25,370 --> 00:04:23,759 multiple simulations running yeah and 95 00:04:27,350 --> 00:04:25,380 and we're going to discuss all of that 96 00:04:32,629 --> 00:04:27,360 tonight I'm fascinated with the subject 97 00:04:35,270 --> 00:04:32,639 and uh the the other part about it is 98 00:04:36,409 --> 00:04:35,280 you know I talked to physicists a lot uh 99 00:04:38,210 --> 00:04:36,419 you know they're guests on the show but 100 00:04:40,189 --> 00:04:38,220 I have friends that you know that that 101 00:04:44,570 --> 00:04:40,199 are out there in in the sciences and the 102 00:04:46,490 --> 00:04:44,580 hard sciences and they man I think that 103 00:04:48,590 --> 00:04:46,500 they're starting to convince themselves 104 00:04:51,469 --> 00:04:48,600 that there's something strange going on 105 00:04:54,830 --> 00:04:51,479 and then you add the other element to to 106 00:04:58,010 --> 00:04:54,840 this which is if there's an advanced you 107 00:05:01,310 --> 00:04:58,020 know ET civilization out there with uh 108 00:05:04,129 --> 00:05:01,320 you know extreme Advanced Technologies 109 00:05:07,450 --> 00:05:04,139 um it would be and it would be a few 110 00:05:10,430 --> 00:05:07,460 lines of code for them to create 111 00:05:12,409 --> 00:05:10,440 everything it would be nothing to do 112 00:05:14,930 --> 00:05:12,419 just like we do it in video games today 113 00:05:18,110 --> 00:05:14,940 right we create artificial realities all 114 00:05:20,030 --> 00:05:18,120 the time and and you know little NPCs 115 00:05:23,529 --> 00:05:20,040 non-player characters and maybe you and 116 00:05:25,490 --> 00:05:23,539 I are just like we're NPCs to ET 117 00:05:28,129 --> 00:05:25,500 anything's possible 118 00:05:30,409 --> 00:05:28,139 yeah you know that's very possible uh 119 00:05:33,409 --> 00:05:30,419 because as you mentioned you know 120 00:05:34,850 --> 00:05:33,419 basically running another server is 121 00:05:37,370 --> 00:05:34,860 pretty easy and just running another 122 00:05:40,310 --> 00:05:37,380 instance of the world you can just say 123 00:05:42,650 --> 00:05:40,320 okay you know go to Amazon AWS or 124 00:05:44,270 --> 00:05:42,660 whatever the ET equivalent would be in 125 00:05:46,490 --> 00:05:44,280 that case right and they would basically 126 00:05:48,409 --> 00:05:46,500 clone the world and in fact you know 127 00:05:49,990 --> 00:05:48,419 this is why I ended up writing about the 128 00:05:52,790 --> 00:05:50,000 simulated Multiverse if you think about 129 00:05:55,430 --> 00:05:52,800 why do we run simulations ourselves 130 00:05:57,409 --> 00:05:55,440 right okay we might run a simulation to 131 00:05:59,570 --> 00:05:57,419 see how the weather might evolve right 132 00:06:01,370 --> 00:05:59,580 and that's something we can do better 133 00:06:02,450 --> 00:06:01,380 now still not perfect but certainly 134 00:06:05,210 --> 00:06:02,460 better than it was you know a couple 135 00:06:07,790 --> 00:06:05,220 decades ago or you know how a pandemic 136 00:06:11,749 --> 00:06:07,800 might evolve or how Technologies or how 137 00:06:13,730 --> 00:06:11,759 a war might in scenario might evolve and 138 00:06:17,150 --> 00:06:13,740 so you know it always doesn't make sense 139 00:06:19,070 --> 00:06:17,160 to do simulations unless you're going to 140 00:06:20,689 --> 00:06:19,080 run multiple ones right there's almost 141 00:06:22,670 --> 00:06:20,699 no point in running the simulation so 142 00:06:25,070 --> 00:06:22,680 you need to change the variables you 143 00:06:27,469 --> 00:06:25,080 need to say okay Jimmy is an NPC with 144 00:06:29,529 --> 00:06:27,479 you know this much Charisma and we're 145 00:06:33,230 --> 00:06:29,539 going to crank it down in the next run 146 00:06:34,730 --> 00:06:33,240 or up right and and then in the same way 147 00:06:37,070 --> 00:06:34,740 that we have our video game characters 148 00:06:38,870 --> 00:06:37,080 you know where we get we have you know 149 00:06:40,309 --> 00:06:38,880 what back in the old days when we used 150 00:06:42,350 --> 00:06:40,319 to play D D we used to have a character 151 00:06:43,969 --> 00:06:42,360 sheet I had actually a physical sheet 152 00:06:46,309 --> 00:06:43,979 where we would have you know the 153 00:06:48,770 --> 00:06:46,319 strength the uh intelligence of the 154 00:06:51,350 --> 00:06:48,780 characters and and then and so I believe 155 00:06:54,590 --> 00:06:51,360 you know each of us is that in some way 156 00:06:57,110 --> 00:06:54,600 uh whether we're NPCs or PCS which are 157 00:06:58,610 --> 00:06:57,120 player characters right and and this is 158 00:07:00,830 --> 00:06:58,620 actually one of the biggest and most 159 00:07:03,950 --> 00:07:00,840 interesting aspects of simulation theory 160 00:07:06,230 --> 00:07:03,960 is are we players of the game in which 161 00:07:08,090 --> 00:07:06,240 case we exist outside of the game and 162 00:07:10,790 --> 00:07:08,100 what you're seeing is an avatar right so 163 00:07:12,890 --> 00:07:10,800 you're seeing my avatar I'm seeing your 164 00:07:13,909 --> 00:07:12,900 avatar and that's actually compounded 165 00:07:15,529 --> 00:07:13,919 with the fact that I'm not really 166 00:07:17,870 --> 00:07:15,539 talking to you Jimmy am I I'm talking to 167 00:07:19,969 --> 00:07:17,880 my computer right I'm talking to a 168 00:07:22,129 --> 00:07:19,979 representation of you in bits on my 169 00:07:24,529 --> 00:07:22,139 computer right right right right it's 170 00:07:27,409 --> 00:07:24,539 not that hard to grasp when you look at 171 00:07:29,270 --> 00:07:27,419 it in those terms Riz uh and and here's 172 00:07:30,890 --> 00:07:29,280 the other thing 173 00:07:32,210 --> 00:07:30,900 um I'm going to use a bad word I'm going 174 00:07:34,850 --> 00:07:32,220 to use I'm going to go I'm going to 175 00:07:37,129 --> 00:07:34,860 swear like a sailor why should we give a 176 00:07:39,610 --> 00:07:37,139 [\h__\h] right I mean what's the difference 177 00:07:42,969 --> 00:07:39,620 would we know 178 00:07:46,129 --> 00:07:42,979 we don't know now right so 179 00:07:48,050 --> 00:07:46,139 I mean you know I understand some people 180 00:07:49,790 --> 00:07:48,060 you know kind of freak out on it but 181 00:07:53,450 --> 00:07:49,800 what does it change 182 00:07:55,850 --> 00:07:53,460 right if this is all a simulation 183 00:07:58,790 --> 00:07:55,860 what does it change I still have my 184 00:08:01,270 --> 00:07:58,800 daughter right I still have my life I 185 00:08:04,189 --> 00:08:01,280 still have you as a friend what changes 186 00:08:06,110 --> 00:08:04,199 nothing right yeah well that that's a 187 00:08:08,210 --> 00:08:06,120 good question and I think people you 188 00:08:10,430 --> 00:08:08,220 know often ask me that so why does this 189 00:08:12,890 --> 00:08:10,440 matter to me right and the thing that 190 00:08:15,469 --> 00:08:12,900 would change is your perspective on the 191 00:08:16,909 --> 00:08:15,479 game and you know this is where all the 192 00:08:18,409 --> 00:08:16,919 world's religion so one of the reasons I 193 00:08:20,869 --> 00:08:18,419 like simulation theory is because I can 194 00:08:23,210 --> 00:08:20,879 talk about it with physicists with 195 00:08:25,070 --> 00:08:23,220 computer scientists uh with people at 196 00:08:27,230 --> 00:08:25,080 Silicon Valley and I can talk about it 197 00:08:29,749 --> 00:08:27,240 with religious people because it turns 198 00:08:32,209 --> 00:08:29,759 out that most of the religions have this 199 00:08:34,430 --> 00:08:32,219 idea whether it's the Eastern religions 200 00:08:36,769 --> 00:08:34,440 of Hinduism or Buddhism or even the 201 00:08:40,610 --> 00:08:36,779 judeo-christian religions that you know 202 00:08:43,670 --> 00:08:40,620 this is basically a some type of an 203 00:08:45,949 --> 00:08:43,680 illusion that's been set up for us uh 204 00:08:47,449 --> 00:08:45,959 and there's the here which is the 205 00:08:49,190 --> 00:08:47,459 temporary thing that we're in and then 206 00:08:52,130 --> 00:08:49,200 there's the Hereafter which is the world 207 00:08:53,990 --> 00:08:52,140 outside so even from a religious 208 00:08:55,670 --> 00:08:54,000 perspective there's this same idea and 209 00:08:58,730 --> 00:08:55,680 in fact you know someone told me 210 00:09:00,290 --> 00:08:58,740 recently of a line in the Quran which I 211 00:09:01,610 --> 00:09:00,300 I hadn't even known about which is 212 00:09:03,829 --> 00:09:01,620 interesting because you know I grew up 213 00:09:05,329 --> 00:09:03,839 in an Islamic household and 214 00:09:06,590 --> 00:09:05,339 um and I wrote the book a few years ago 215 00:09:09,170 --> 00:09:06,600 and I hadn't been aware of it and the 216 00:09:11,690 --> 00:09:09,180 line said we have set up this world as a 217 00:09:14,090 --> 00:09:11,700 game and a Pastime for you right 218 00:09:15,410 --> 00:09:14,100 basically that's something for you to do 219 00:09:17,329 --> 00:09:15,420 right 220 00:09:18,949 --> 00:09:17,339 um and and so you see these threads 221 00:09:20,870 --> 00:09:18,959 within each of the major religions and 222 00:09:23,090 --> 00:09:20,880 so I think it could make it difference 223 00:09:24,410 --> 00:09:23,100 in certain ways now some people might 224 00:09:27,769 --> 00:09:24,420 want to freak out like if you've ever 225 00:09:30,470 --> 00:09:27,779 seen the movie the 13th floor yes which 226 00:09:31,910 --> 00:09:30,480 I assigned to my class last week and you 227 00:09:34,130 --> 00:09:31,920 know many of them are too young to have 228 00:09:36,110 --> 00:09:34,140 been there when the movie came out in 99 229 00:09:38,329 --> 00:09:36,120 the same year as the Matrix right that 230 00:09:40,610 --> 00:09:38,339 was the year of simulation movies there 231 00:09:43,370 --> 00:09:40,620 was The Matrix there was the 13th floor 232 00:09:44,810 --> 00:09:43,380 and there was existence with Jude Law so 233 00:09:47,389 --> 00:09:44,820 there were like three you know major 234 00:09:48,949 --> 00:09:47,399 motion pictures about this idea but in 235 00:09:51,350 --> 00:09:48,959 there when they were inside the 236 00:09:53,150 --> 00:09:51,360 simulation this bartender guy finds out 237 00:09:54,829 --> 00:09:53,160 the simulation he starts freaking out he 238 00:09:56,810 --> 00:09:54,839 said what's the point and then the 239 00:09:58,610 --> 00:09:56,820 second point is why would you do this to 240 00:10:00,650 --> 00:09:58,620 us right why would you make us suffer 241 00:10:03,170 --> 00:10:00,660 inside the simulation so you can see 242 00:10:05,690 --> 00:10:03,180 that very quickly we go from ideas of 243 00:10:09,769 --> 00:10:05,700 technology and science to areas of 244 00:10:11,630 --> 00:10:09,779 metaphysics ethics uh you know and 245 00:10:13,250 --> 00:10:11,640 science fiction references are the best 246 00:10:15,350 --> 00:10:13,260 way to talk about those issues sometimes 247 00:10:18,310 --> 00:10:15,360 man I would love to take your class on 248 00:10:22,490 --> 00:10:18,320 this how what what what's the reaction 249 00:10:24,650 --> 00:10:22,500 uh you know from from your students 250 00:10:27,590 --> 00:10:24,660 um I'm only I'm asking for a couple of 251 00:10:32,389 --> 00:10:27,600 different reasons one you and I are old 252 00:10:34,550 --> 00:10:32,399 right we're just old and so and and your 253 00:10:37,250 --> 00:10:34,560 students you know they come from they're 254 00:10:39,710 --> 00:10:37,260 two generations behind us right and it's 255 00:10:41,870 --> 00:10:39,720 kind of it's scary to think about but 256 00:10:44,990 --> 00:10:41,880 but they have a different way of 257 00:10:48,350 --> 00:10:45,000 accepting and looking at things so are 258 00:10:50,750 --> 00:10:48,360 they cool with it you know and you know 259 00:10:52,150 --> 00:10:50,760 they just blow it off like you know so 260 00:10:55,250 --> 00:10:52,160 so what 261 00:10:56,750 --> 00:10:55,260 well I think you know the the younger 262 00:11:00,170 --> 00:10:56,760 generation certainly the one that's in 263 00:11:02,150 --> 00:11:00,180 college now you know if they're in their 264 00:11:04,970 --> 00:11:02,160 early 20s or even The Graduate students 265 00:11:07,370 --> 00:11:04,980 who maybe are in their mid-20s or uh you 266 00:11:09,829 --> 00:11:07,380 know they've grown up with technology 267 00:11:11,990 --> 00:11:09,839 right we remember a time when computers 268 00:11:13,250 --> 00:11:12,000 were new and you would sit down and you 269 00:11:15,110 --> 00:11:13,260 would do something they were personal 270 00:11:18,230 --> 00:11:15,120 right they weren't necessarily connected 271 00:11:19,970 --> 00:11:18,240 to the internet you could play a game uh 272 00:11:22,310 --> 00:11:19,980 you could play Castle Wolfenstein or 273 00:11:25,610 --> 00:11:22,320 something like that uh but you know 274 00:11:28,970 --> 00:11:25,620 these guys have grown up with uh uh 275 00:11:31,130 --> 00:11:28,980 online multiplayer games and so I think 276 00:11:32,750 --> 00:11:31,140 many of them are used to the idea of 277 00:11:35,569 --> 00:11:32,760 having a representation of themselves 278 00:11:37,910 --> 00:11:35,579 that's an avatar online and you know 279 00:11:39,829 --> 00:11:37,920 there was a survey done of like I think 280 00:11:41,569 --> 00:11:39,839 is Gen Z is that the latest gen whatever 281 00:11:43,730 --> 00:11:41,579 the latest generation is they were 282 00:11:45,949 --> 00:11:43,740 saying that they would rather spend as 283 00:11:49,550 --> 00:11:45,959 much money on Virtual Goods 284 00:11:51,410 --> 00:11:49,560 clothing for their Avatar as they do on 285 00:11:54,230 --> 00:11:51,420 physical clothes you know for their 286 00:11:56,150 --> 00:11:54,240 physical Avatar as I like to call it as 287 00:11:57,949 --> 00:11:56,160 well and so I think for them the idea 288 00:11:59,870 --> 00:11:57,959 isn't as weird in fact you'd be 289 00:12:01,370 --> 00:11:59,880 surprised how many times I've talked to 290 00:12:03,470 --> 00:12:01,380 a parrot who said hey I bought your book 291 00:12:05,509 --> 00:12:03,480 because I heard you on Coast or on Jimmy 292 00:12:08,509 --> 00:12:05,519 church and I was interested in but my 293 00:12:09,769 --> 00:12:08,519 teenager just grabbed it and uh you know 294 00:12:11,030 --> 00:12:09,779 wouldn't let me read it because he 295 00:12:13,430 --> 00:12:11,040 wanted to know if we're inside a video 296 00:12:15,650 --> 00:12:13,440 game right so I think this idea of a 297 00:12:18,170 --> 00:12:15,660 multiplayer video game that metaphor is 298 00:12:20,210 --> 00:12:18,180 one that they understand quite well and 299 00:12:22,130 --> 00:12:20,220 it becomes a different way into some of 300 00:12:23,650 --> 00:12:22,140 the same issues that we've been talking 301 00:12:28,490 --> 00:12:23,660 about forever 302 00:12:34,009 --> 00:12:28,500 the uh the acceptance of it I I'm not 303 00:12:37,490 --> 00:12:34,019 surprised but the other part if we if we 304 00:12:38,269 --> 00:12:37,500 imagine okay so this is a simulation and 305 00:12:43,190 --> 00:12:38,279 then 306 00:12:46,490 --> 00:12:43,200 goggles 307 00:12:48,769 --> 00:12:46,500 and and and going now we are inside of a 308 00:12:49,910 --> 00:12:48,779 simulation that is inside of a 309 00:12:52,610 --> 00:12:49,920 simulation 310 00:12:54,410 --> 00:12:52,620 and you you know your head starts to 311 00:12:56,750 --> 00:12:54,420 swim a little bit and to think about 312 00:12:58,550 --> 00:12:56,760 this and then even even in that 313 00:13:01,850 --> 00:12:58,560 simulation what if you go in that 314 00:13:04,910 --> 00:13:01,860 simulation uh in that AR reality and 315 00:13:07,610 --> 00:13:04,920 pick up another pair of AR goggles right 316 00:13:10,250 --> 00:13:07,620 and that right right so you're in the 317 00:13:14,329 --> 00:13:10,260 Stacked simulation environment right yes 318 00:13:16,550 --> 00:13:14,339 yeah now it's crazy as that is that 319 00:13:19,970 --> 00:13:16,560 generation that you're talking about it 320 00:13:22,129 --> 00:13:19,980 it it sounds normal to them 321 00:13:23,389 --> 00:13:22,139 right because they understand the 322 00:13:25,790 --> 00:13:23,399 technology 323 00:13:27,050 --> 00:13:25,800 that's right and it's not that odd for 324 00:13:28,629 --> 00:13:27,060 them because you know you think of 325 00:13:31,310 --> 00:13:28,639 computers today they were always 326 00:13:32,870 --> 00:13:31,320 physical like when I was you know 327 00:13:34,970 --> 00:13:32,880 learning to program right you had a 328 00:13:36,710 --> 00:13:34,980 physical computer today when they 329 00:13:38,629 --> 00:13:36,720 programmed their program in the cloud so 330 00:13:40,370 --> 00:13:38,639 if it's a computer science student right 331 00:13:42,110 --> 00:13:40,380 a lot of their programming happens and 332 00:13:44,150 --> 00:13:42,120 implementation happens in the cloud and 333 00:13:46,190 --> 00:13:44,160 what that means is there are machines 334 00:13:48,769 --> 00:13:46,200 somewhere right that are hosting this 335 00:13:51,410 --> 00:13:48,779 stuff but it's all virtual anyway and so 336 00:13:53,509 --> 00:13:51,420 you know I reference the 13th floor and 337 00:13:54,949 --> 00:13:53,519 if you go back to that movie I I like to 338 00:13:56,750 --> 00:13:54,959 say it's almost in some ways a better 339 00:13:58,370 --> 00:13:56,760 representation of some of the issues of 340 00:13:59,870 --> 00:13:58,380 simulation than a matrix of course 341 00:14:01,670 --> 00:13:59,880 everyone knows the Matrix and there's a 342 00:14:03,050 --> 00:14:01,680 lot of great scenes from that that we 343 00:14:05,269 --> 00:14:03,060 can draw upon when we talk about this 344 00:14:06,829 --> 00:14:05,279 but in the 13th floor you'll remember 345 00:14:09,490 --> 00:14:06,839 they were in the present which was the 346 00:14:14,030 --> 00:14:09,500 90s and they created a simulation of La 347 00:14:15,829 --> 00:14:14,040 in the 1930s or 40s I think it was 37 I 348 00:14:17,389 --> 00:14:15,839 think it was right and in that 349 00:14:20,449 --> 00:14:17,399 simulation people were living their 350 00:14:21,170 --> 00:14:20,459 lives just as they were and then you 351 00:14:23,090 --> 00:14:21,180 know 352 00:14:24,650 --> 00:14:23,100 they find okay I I don't think I'm 353 00:14:26,889 --> 00:14:24,660 ruining anything given that it's a 20 354 00:14:29,810 --> 00:14:26,899 year old movie 355 00:14:31,970 --> 00:14:29,820 yeah yeah and then what happens is 356 00:14:33,590 --> 00:14:31,980 someone comes from outside their 357 00:14:35,690 --> 00:14:33,600 simulation and tells them that they're 358 00:14:39,949 --> 00:14:35,700 in a simulation right it was this uh 359 00:14:41,629 --> 00:14:39,959 this woman who takes over uh an NPC and 360 00:14:43,910 --> 00:14:41,639 starts to tell him and she says that 361 00:14:46,250 --> 00:14:43,920 that they made thousands of simulations 362 00:14:48,710 --> 00:14:46,260 right in the future which might be the 363 00:14:52,250 --> 00:14:48,720 present today like 20 25 perhaps it was 364 00:14:53,569 --> 00:14:52,260 I don't remember the year or 2043 but 365 00:14:55,670 --> 00:14:53,579 she said we made thousands of 366 00:14:57,230 --> 00:14:55,680 simulations and the only one of them 367 00:15:00,710 --> 00:14:57,240 where you created your own stacked 368 00:15:03,290 --> 00:15:00,720 simulation was yours and we're here to 369 00:15:05,990 --> 00:15:03,300 shut you down right because you're using 370 00:15:07,790 --> 00:15:06,000 too much computing power and and so this 371 00:15:09,470 --> 00:15:07,800 has become an interesting philosophical 372 00:15:11,389 --> 00:15:09,480 question there was a guy who wrote not 373 00:15:13,550 --> 00:15:11,399 bad for the New York Times a couple 374 00:15:14,930 --> 00:15:13,560 years ago now and he said we shouldn't 375 00:15:17,870 --> 00:15:14,940 try to find out if we're in a simulation 376 00:15:20,210 --> 00:15:17,880 because if we do then the simulators 377 00:15:22,670 --> 00:15:20,220 might shut us down right and we don't 378 00:15:24,650 --> 00:15:22,680 want that so maybe it's better not to 379 00:15:27,650 --> 00:15:24,660 know uh but but I like to say it's 380 00:15:30,470 --> 00:15:27,660 better to know if it's an NPC simulation 381 00:15:32,810 --> 00:15:30,480 or in a role-playing game simulation uh 382 00:15:37,189 --> 00:15:32,820 because you know if it is a role-playing 383 00:15:38,509 --> 00:15:37,199 game simulation then the purpose that 384 00:15:40,430 --> 00:15:38,519 you know of some of these things that 385 00:15:41,990 --> 00:15:40,440 happen to you like with video games you 386 00:15:44,930 --> 00:15:42,000 know Nolan Bushnell who is the founder 387 00:15:46,730 --> 00:15:44,940 of Atari he used to say to make a game 388 00:15:49,370 --> 00:15:46,740 that's good you have to make it easy to 389 00:15:50,870 --> 00:15:49,380 play but difficult to master right you 390 00:15:52,250 --> 00:15:50,880 don't want it to be too easy you want to 391 00:15:54,230 --> 00:15:52,260 be easy to play but not easy to master 392 00:15:56,750 --> 00:15:54,240 you don't want to be too difficult to 393 00:15:58,730 --> 00:15:56,760 master but you know life can be thought 394 00:16:01,069 --> 00:15:58,740 of as a video game that is easy to play 395 00:16:02,990 --> 00:16:01,079 I mean we're all here right it can be 396 00:16:04,730 --> 00:16:03,000 difficult to master we have lots of 397 00:16:06,470 --> 00:16:04,740 issues that come up as we go through it 398 00:16:09,470 --> 00:16:06,480 whether it's health issues Financial 399 00:16:10,850 --> 00:16:09,480 issues relationship issues technical 400 00:16:13,490 --> 00:16:10,860 issues 401 00:16:15,949 --> 00:16:13,500 ETC and perhaps at some level just like 402 00:16:18,530 --> 00:16:15,959 in a video game you choose these Quests 403 00:16:20,389 --> 00:16:18,540 for yourself and you say okay this is a 404 00:16:22,250 --> 00:16:20,399 difficult thing you know perhaps in this 405 00:16:24,410 --> 00:16:22,260 life I might have a storyline like I may 406 00:16:26,150 --> 00:16:24,420 want for example if you had asked me in 407 00:16:27,470 --> 00:16:26,160 in high school what are you going to be 408 00:16:29,449 --> 00:16:27,480 so well I'm going to be a computer 409 00:16:30,350 --> 00:16:29,459 entrepreneur and then I'm going to be a 410 00:16:34,189 --> 00:16:30,360 writer 411 00:16:35,930 --> 00:16:34,199 okay now how did I know that right it 412 00:16:38,629 --> 00:16:35,940 was just one of those things that felt 413 00:16:40,310 --> 00:16:38,639 like it was part of my storyline I was 414 00:16:42,410 --> 00:16:40,320 wrong about some of the dates of when I 415 00:16:45,410 --> 00:16:42,420 would be a full-time writer but but 416 00:16:47,389 --> 00:16:45,420 overall that's the arc that followed and 417 00:16:49,550 --> 00:16:47,399 perhaps you know there were there are 418 00:16:51,949 --> 00:16:49,560 quests and achievements along a story 419 00:16:54,470 --> 00:16:51,959 line that we choose for ourselves in the 420 00:16:56,269 --> 00:16:54,480 same way that we choose characters and 421 00:17:00,170 --> 00:16:56,279 quests and achievements for for them 422 00:17:02,210 --> 00:17:00,180 inside a video game now you hang out uh 423 00:17:04,069 --> 00:17:02,220 in in Silicon Valley you've got a lot of 424 00:17:05,470 --> 00:17:04,079 friends and businesses and things that 425 00:17:10,130 --> 00:17:05,480 are going on there 426 00:17:13,429 --> 00:17:10,140 when this chatter started I'm going to 427 00:17:15,530 --> 00:17:13,439 go the conversation happened way before 428 00:17:17,809 --> 00:17:15,540 that we can go back to different writers 429 00:17:23,350 --> 00:17:17,819 and Philip K dick and and so forth but 430 00:17:28,250 --> 00:17:23,360 but as far as uh Silicon Valley goes 431 00:17:31,010 --> 00:17:28,260 these Tech CEOs and and these VPS of 432 00:17:33,730 --> 00:17:31,020 engineering uh three four five years ago 433 00:17:37,250 --> 00:17:33,740 started to talk about 434 00:17:39,650 --> 00:17:37,260 living in a simulation and and that this 435 00:17:42,169 --> 00:17:39,660 is a very real and started to throw out 436 00:17:45,230 --> 00:17:42,179 numbers rizz well it's kind of like it's 437 00:17:48,850 --> 00:17:45,240 50 50. right wait wait wait wait what 438 00:17:52,370 --> 00:17:48,860 and these are very very smart people 439 00:17:55,250 --> 00:17:52,380 running very large corporations Elon 440 00:17:57,409 --> 00:17:55,260 Musk chimed in on this right yeah he 441 00:17:58,730 --> 00:17:57,419 said the chances that we are not in a 442 00:18:00,710 --> 00:17:58,740 simulation 443 00:18:03,350 --> 00:18:00,720 the chances that we are in base reality 444 00:18:04,970 --> 00:18:03,360 is one in billions right so that means 445 00:18:07,669 --> 00:18:04,980 the chances that we are in a simulation 446 00:18:09,970 --> 00:18:07,679 is you know billions minus one right so 447 00:18:12,710 --> 00:18:09,980 it's like 99.99 448 00:18:14,390 --> 00:18:12,720 likelihood right yeah and so here's how 449 00:18:16,549 --> 00:18:14,400 the argument goes 450 00:18:18,470 --> 00:18:16,559 because we are building our own 451 00:18:19,669 --> 00:18:18,480 technology right getting back to what 452 00:18:21,950 --> 00:18:19,679 you were talking about earlier we're 453 00:18:24,350 --> 00:18:21,960 going to create our VR glasses right and 454 00:18:26,029 --> 00:18:24,360 we're not there yet right our VR glasses 455 00:18:28,070 --> 00:18:26,039 are still big and bulky and we can talk 456 00:18:30,230 --> 00:18:28,080 about the metaverse and how it's 457 00:18:31,970 --> 00:18:30,240 evolving but you know when I wrote the 458 00:18:34,490 --> 00:18:31,980 simulation hypothesis a few years ago I 459 00:18:36,950 --> 00:18:34,500 laid out the 10 stages of technology to 460 00:18:39,230 --> 00:18:36,960 get to what I call the simulation point 461 00:18:42,169 --> 00:18:39,240 and that is a kind of technological 462 00:18:43,549 --> 00:18:42,179 singularity right when a lot of people 463 00:18:45,470 --> 00:18:43,559 hear the term Singularity they think 464 00:18:47,270 --> 00:18:45,480 it's all about Ai and super intelligence 465 00:18:48,710 --> 00:18:47,280 and that was kind of how it was 466 00:18:50,570 --> 00:18:48,720 originally talked about but there were 467 00:18:52,850 --> 00:18:50,580 other kinds of technological 468 00:18:55,669 --> 00:18:52,860 singularities and the basic idea is that 469 00:18:57,529 --> 00:18:55,679 after that point nothing is the same 470 00:19:00,049 --> 00:18:57,539 because of the technology now that could 471 00:19:01,850 --> 00:19:00,059 be because AI gets super intelligent AI 472 00:19:04,370 --> 00:19:01,860 apocalypse we can talk about that if we 473 00:19:06,470 --> 00:19:04,380 want to but another way is if we get to 474 00:19:07,909 --> 00:19:06,480 the simulation point where we can create 475 00:19:09,409 --> 00:19:07,919 one 476 00:19:10,850 --> 00:19:09,419 Virtual Worlds that are 477 00:19:14,510 --> 00:19:10,860 indistinguishable from her physical 478 00:19:16,370 --> 00:19:14,520 reality and two we can have ai wandering 479 00:19:18,289 --> 00:19:16,380 around these Virtual Worlds and when you 480 00:19:20,090 --> 00:19:18,299 talk to them it's indistinguishable from 481 00:19:21,409 --> 00:19:20,100 real humans so we've not only passed the 482 00:19:22,789 --> 00:19:21,419 Turning test but we've passed this 483 00:19:25,130 --> 00:19:22,799 simulation test that I'm talking about 484 00:19:28,789 --> 00:19:25,140 and guess what you know if you look at 485 00:19:30,169 --> 00:19:28,799 video games I have a a slide it's in one 486 00:19:31,610 --> 00:19:30,179 of my presentations where I talk about 487 00:19:34,070 --> 00:19:31,620 the metaverse The Matrix but you look at 488 00:19:36,289 --> 00:19:34,080 a racing game in eight bits which was 489 00:19:38,330 --> 00:19:36,299 like Pole Position which I played as a 490 00:19:39,950 --> 00:19:38,340 kid and you see it's very blocky but 491 00:19:42,770 --> 00:19:39,960 it's got the basic track then you see a 492 00:19:44,990 --> 00:19:42,780 16-bit version for Sega Genesis a 493 00:19:47,150 --> 00:19:45,000 Nintendo then you see a 32-bit version 494 00:19:48,350 --> 00:19:47,160 then you see a 64-bit version of a 495 00:19:50,630 --> 00:19:48,360 racing game and at that point you 496 00:19:53,690 --> 00:19:50,640 basically cannot tell that that is not a 497 00:19:56,570 --> 00:19:53,700 real car in a real road now if you've 498 00:19:58,190 --> 00:19:56,580 seen The Matrix awakens which is uh uh 499 00:20:00,350 --> 00:19:58,200 it was a video game they released in the 500 00:20:01,789 --> 00:20:00,360 fall with the new Matrix movie and in 501 00:20:04,010 --> 00:20:01,799 there you can still tell that you know 502 00:20:06,830 --> 00:20:04,020 that's not really Keanu Reeves it's a 503 00:20:08,630 --> 00:20:06,840 digital CGI version but when they look 504 00:20:10,370 --> 00:20:08,640 at the city and the cars you honestly 505 00:20:13,010 --> 00:20:10,380 can't tell I mean it could be Berlin or 506 00:20:14,450 --> 00:20:13,020 San Francisco and so the reason Silicon 507 00:20:15,650 --> 00:20:14,460 Valley got interested in this and the 508 00:20:17,090 --> 00:20:15,660 reason they're coming up with these oh 509 00:20:20,270 --> 00:20:17,100 yeah there you go 510 00:20:23,210 --> 00:20:20,280 I got my pedals I've got the whole get 511 00:20:25,310 --> 00:20:23,220 up here and yeah and let me let me say 512 00:20:26,870 --> 00:20:25,320 this because I am fully you're talking 513 00:20:27,909 --> 00:20:26,880 to somebody that's really into this 514 00:20:31,430 --> 00:20:27,919 stuff right 515 00:20:34,669 --> 00:20:31,440 and the level 516 00:20:36,590 --> 00:20:34,679 of what is going on today in these 517 00:20:38,570 --> 00:20:36,600 simulation they're called simulation 518 00:20:39,490 --> 00:20:38,580 racing games right simulation driving 519 00:20:44,750 --> 00:20:39,500 games 520 00:20:46,970 --> 00:20:44,760 it's incredible like it's insane and uh 521 00:20:50,150 --> 00:20:46,980 going back to Pole Position which I I 522 00:20:53,029 --> 00:20:50,160 used to carry a roll of quarters 523 00:20:55,789 --> 00:20:53,039 for a pole position really okay so you 524 00:20:58,490 --> 00:20:55,799 know that game of course man of course 525 00:20:59,870 --> 00:20:58,500 of course and and uh I used to wonder in 526 00:21:01,310 --> 00:20:59,880 that game when it went around the track 527 00:21:02,990 --> 00:21:01,320 what would you know there would be like 528 00:21:04,370 --> 00:21:03,000 a mountain a Mount Fuji or some 529 00:21:06,230 --> 00:21:04,380 bleachers and I wonder what the heck's 530 00:21:07,850 --> 00:21:06,240 it Beyond it I didn't know about then 531 00:21:13,690 --> 00:21:07,860 right right right right right right 532 00:21:20,330 --> 00:21:17,450 Horizon Forza five that's an unlimited 533 00:21:22,190 --> 00:21:20,340 game it's unlimited so you can just take 534 00:21:24,529 --> 00:21:22,200 if you've got a four-wheel drive it's a 535 00:21:26,690 --> 00:21:24,539 this one is set in Mexico you could 536 00:21:28,909 --> 00:21:26,700 drive across the entire country drive 537 00:21:30,970 --> 00:21:28,919 through cities you could take a 538 00:21:34,430 --> 00:21:30,980 right-hand turn drive over mountains 539 00:21:36,470 --> 00:21:34,440 volcanoes and it you know and the game 540 00:21:38,630 --> 00:21:36,480 writes itself as you're as you're going 541 00:21:42,049 --> 00:21:38,640 right it's not all programmed it's it's 542 00:21:45,470 --> 00:21:42,059 how it's written so you can go in 543 00:21:48,529 --> 00:21:45,480 infinitely in in any direction but in in 544 00:21:50,390 --> 00:21:48,539 a very realistic environment it's crazy 545 00:21:52,690 --> 00:21:50,400 it's crazy so anyway I got you 546 00:21:58,010 --> 00:21:52,700 sidetracked off of that 547 00:22:02,210 --> 00:21:58,020 your point was that the realism in 548 00:22:05,149 --> 00:22:02,220 today's gaming and and computer AR is 549 00:22:06,529 --> 00:22:05,159 starting to get really really good yeah 550 00:22:08,690 --> 00:22:06,539 it's starting to get really good and 551 00:22:10,250 --> 00:22:08,700 we're still only about stage five out of 552 00:22:14,870 --> 00:22:10,260 my ten stages to get to the simulation 553 00:22:16,970 --> 00:22:14,880 point but you can see within a decade or 554 00:22:20,630 --> 00:22:16,980 two decades heck let's say a hundred 555 00:22:22,250 --> 00:22:20,640 years we'll get there where you would 556 00:22:24,169 --> 00:22:22,260 not be able to tell these characters I 557 00:22:27,590 --> 00:22:24,179 mean if you look at chat GPT today right 558 00:22:29,090 --> 00:22:27,600 if you're if if it's producing text it's 559 00:22:32,330 --> 00:22:29,100 gotten to the point where it's difficult 560 00:22:34,190 --> 00:22:32,340 now to tell whether the text was written 561 00:22:36,409 --> 00:22:34,200 by human or Ai and in fact that's one of 562 00:22:39,350 --> 00:22:36,419 the major issues going on with all this 563 00:22:41,930 --> 00:22:39,360 generative AI that's coming up which is 564 00:22:44,510 --> 00:22:41,940 a kind of more immediate AI problem but 565 00:22:46,669 --> 00:22:44,520 if you if you pair that with virtual 566 00:22:48,470 --> 00:22:46,679 characters that look realistic and you 567 00:22:49,909 --> 00:22:48,480 really can't tell the difference it 568 00:22:51,890 --> 00:22:49,919 means that we're going to get to the 569 00:22:53,990 --> 00:22:51,900 simulation point now eventually I say 570 00:22:55,850 --> 00:22:54,000 we're going to have uh you know brain 571 00:22:57,350 --> 00:22:55,860 computer interfaces speaking of Elon 572 00:23:00,169 --> 00:22:57,360 Musk you know he's been trying to build 573 00:23:01,850 --> 00:23:00,179 that with neuralink and they had a 574 00:23:04,789 --> 00:23:01,860 picture of uh they had a video of a 575 00:23:06,049 --> 00:23:04,799 monkey playing a video game and they 576 00:23:08,630 --> 00:23:06,059 taught the monkey to play the game and 577 00:23:10,070 --> 00:23:08,640 the game was Pond right so which is the 578 00:23:12,590 --> 00:23:10,080 first widely available video game back 579 00:23:13,909 --> 00:23:12,600 in the the 1970s and so you know the 580 00:23:15,890 --> 00:23:13,919 monkey was trained with some reward 581 00:23:17,270 --> 00:23:15,900 system and it had a chip in its head and 582 00:23:18,830 --> 00:23:17,280 it was using the joystick but then they 583 00:23:20,690 --> 00:23:18,840 disconnected the joystick and they found 584 00:23:24,350 --> 00:23:20,700 the monkey could still play the game by 585 00:23:26,870 --> 00:23:24,360 reading it's uh it signals right and so 586 00:23:28,970 --> 00:23:26,880 the point is if we can get there let's 587 00:23:30,230 --> 00:23:28,980 say it takes another 100 years that 588 00:23:32,870 --> 00:23:30,240 means computers will have only been 589 00:23:35,810 --> 00:23:32,880 around for 150 years and we can get to 590 00:23:37,789 --> 00:23:35,820 the simulation point so what about an 591 00:23:40,430 --> 00:23:37,799 alien civilization let's say EG 592 00:23:42,830 --> 00:23:40,440 civilization that has been around for 10 593 00:23:45,649 --> 00:23:42,840 000 years how good have their computers 594 00:23:47,750 --> 00:23:45,659 gotten and so this was the argument it 595 00:23:50,090 --> 00:23:47,760 was first put put up by a guy at Oxford 596 00:23:52,730 --> 00:23:50,100 named Nick Bostrom a philosopher who 597 00:23:54,409 --> 00:23:52,740 said look if anybody ever gets there 598 00:23:56,810 --> 00:23:54,419 they're going to make lots of these 599 00:23:58,970 --> 00:23:56,820 simulations and so what Elon Musk was 600 00:24:00,950 --> 00:23:58,980 talking about he said you know 601 00:24:03,350 --> 00:24:00,960 where in one reality but there's 602 00:24:04,909 --> 00:24:03,360 billions of simulated realities so which 603 00:24:06,590 --> 00:24:04,919 one are you more likely to be in it was 604 00:24:08,390 --> 00:24:06,600 like simple statistics so that was what 605 00:24:10,549 --> 00:24:08,400 got some people really talking about 606 00:24:13,190 --> 00:24:10,559 this but it's also the fact that the 607 00:24:14,870 --> 00:24:13,200 video games have gotten so good uh and 608 00:24:17,810 --> 00:24:14,880 that we now we're living so much of our 609 00:24:19,549 --> 00:24:17,820 life virtually anyway uh that and that's 610 00:24:21,230 --> 00:24:19,559 what led to the hype cycle of the 611 00:24:25,730 --> 00:24:21,240 metaverse that we saw over the last year 612 00:24:30,409 --> 00:24:25,740 or two yeah and the 613 00:24:33,710 --> 00:24:30,419 um uh I want to make this point 614 00:24:37,669 --> 00:24:33,720 um and for everybody to understand uh 615 00:24:40,789 --> 00:24:37,679 this how easy it is to do when you know 616 00:24:41,990 --> 00:24:40,799 no man's sky right okay so with with 617 00:24:46,310 --> 00:24:42,000 that game 618 00:24:50,450 --> 00:24:46,320 that all of that uh expansiveness which 619 00:24:53,390 --> 00:24:50,460 is unlimited right the the 18 quid 18 620 00:24:55,490 --> 00:24:53,400 quintillion planets yeah yeah I don't 621 00:24:58,430 --> 00:24:55,500 even know what that is right I don't 622 00:25:00,310 --> 00:24:58,440 even know how big of a number that but 623 00:25:03,230 --> 00:25:00,320 it's it's because 624 00:25:05,750 --> 00:25:03,240 it's creating as you go 625 00:25:07,669 --> 00:25:05,760 those planets aren't in the software 626 00:25:09,049 --> 00:25:07,679 although the software is no you know 627 00:25:13,190 --> 00:25:09,059 it's a couple of gigabytes or whatever 628 00:25:17,149 --> 00:25:13,200 it is but um it it it's writing as you 629 00:25:19,909 --> 00:25:17,159 go it's creating as you go and so the 630 00:25:22,070 --> 00:25:19,919 code is actually very simple and elegant 631 00:25:25,909 --> 00:25:22,080 compared to the vastness of the world 632 00:25:29,269 --> 00:25:25,919 which is unlimited right you can go 633 00:25:30,710 --> 00:25:29,279 anywhere uh at any point in time and 634 00:25:34,190 --> 00:25:30,720 never Strike the end of the game because 635 00:25:36,110 --> 00:25:34,200 it's always writing that's what that's 636 00:25:39,470 --> 00:25:36,120 what an advanced civilization would do 637 00:25:42,430 --> 00:25:39,480 the coding for this to create a universe 638 00:25:45,289 --> 00:25:42,440 we've already done it with no man's sky 639 00:25:47,390 --> 00:25:45,299 right it's yeah it's called procedural 640 00:25:50,090 --> 00:25:47,400 generation yeah so rather than having 641 00:25:52,130 --> 00:25:50,100 somebody design all these planets in no 642 00:25:53,750 --> 00:25:52,140 man's Sky which would be impossible 643 00:25:55,490 --> 00:25:53,760 right for us to sit there and have 644 00:25:57,289 --> 00:25:55,500 enough time to design that many planets 645 00:25:58,850 --> 00:25:57,299 they generate them on the Fly and they 646 00:26:01,310 --> 00:25:58,860 use these different algorithms like 647 00:26:03,529 --> 00:26:01,320 fractal algorithms or things called 648 00:26:05,210 --> 00:26:03,539 purling noise there's a few you 649 00:26:06,730 --> 00:26:05,220 different algorithms that generate like 650 00:26:09,289 --> 00:26:06,740 you know realistic looking water 651 00:26:12,769 --> 00:26:09,299 realistic looking flora and fauna so 652 00:26:14,870 --> 00:26:12,779 different trees and even animals and so 653 00:26:16,010 --> 00:26:14,880 if you take like the techniques of No 654 00:26:18,049 --> 00:26:16,020 Man's sky 655 00:26:20,390 --> 00:26:18,059 and then you combine it now with 656 00:26:22,789 --> 00:26:20,400 degenerative AI That's gotten so big 657 00:26:24,049 --> 00:26:22,799 lately with like Dolly where you you 658 00:26:26,510 --> 00:26:24,059 know you give it a prompt and it 659 00:26:28,850 --> 00:26:26,520 generates an image for you or chat GPT 660 00:26:30,470 --> 00:26:28,860 if you were to combine that and some 661 00:26:32,210 --> 00:26:30,480 people are starting to do this you could 662 00:26:34,490 --> 00:26:32,220 say hey I want to plan it you can just 663 00:26:37,010 --> 00:26:34,500 say I want a planet that has you know a 664 00:26:39,230 --> 00:26:37,020 bunch of different types of of trees and 665 00:26:40,970 --> 00:26:39,240 a bunch of different types of lakes and 666 00:26:42,649 --> 00:26:40,980 I want to create some monsters that look 667 00:26:44,750 --> 00:26:42,659 like this right so we're getting to the 668 00:26:47,029 --> 00:26:44,760 point where the AI can create it based 669 00:26:49,010 --> 00:26:47,039 upon your pumps and that makes it so 670 00:26:51,169 --> 00:26:49,020 that even the people who are playing a 671 00:26:53,570 --> 00:26:51,179 game eventually could use these 672 00:26:55,250 --> 00:26:53,580 algorithms to keep doing it but yeah 673 00:26:57,350 --> 00:26:55,260 it's very possible I mean any 674 00:26:59,930 --> 00:26:57,360 civilization that's as advanced as ours 675 00:27:01,730 --> 00:26:59,940 can do that and then if they're way more 676 00:27:04,909 --> 00:27:01,740 advanced in that they can create 677 00:27:06,409 --> 00:27:04,919 basically the Matrix right which raises 678 00:27:08,810 --> 00:27:06,419 the possibility that we are already 679 00:27:09,710 --> 00:27:08,820 inside one of their versions of The 680 00:27:11,930 --> 00:27:09,720 Matrix 681 00:27:14,029 --> 00:27:11,940 what would you care 682 00:27:17,510 --> 00:27:14,039 I know I said I wouldn't would you care 683 00:27:18,830 --> 00:27:17,520 I I would care but it depends on this 684 00:27:22,130 --> 00:27:18,840 fundamental issue that I've been talking 685 00:27:25,430 --> 00:27:22,140 about whether we are simply NPCs so 686 00:27:26,450 --> 00:27:25,440 we're AI within the simulation or if we 687 00:27:32,750 --> 00:27:26,460 are 688 00:27:36,110 --> 00:27:32,760 role-playing game where we actually have 689 00:27:38,870 --> 00:27:36,120 a physical headset on so like if you if 690 00:27:42,409 --> 00:27:38,880 you ever saw that Rick and Morty episode 691 00:27:44,630 --> 00:27:42,419 uh where they had a a video game parlor 692 00:27:47,090 --> 00:27:44,640 like outer space somewhere and they had 693 00:27:50,269 --> 00:27:47,100 a game called Roy a life well lived 694 00:27:52,130 --> 00:27:50,279 right and so uh Rick I guess or Morty 695 00:27:54,529 --> 00:27:52,140 whoever's the the younger kid right he 696 00:27:56,390 --> 00:27:54,539 puts on the headset and suddenly he's a 697 00:27:58,070 --> 00:27:56,400 little kid waking up and telling his mom 698 00:28:00,230 --> 00:27:58,080 I had a dream about some weird old guy 699 00:28:01,789 --> 00:28:00,240 putting a headset on my face and then he 700 00:28:03,590 --> 00:28:01,799 goes through this entire life goes 701 00:28:05,870 --> 00:28:03,600 through school you know he plays 702 00:28:07,850 --> 00:28:05,880 football gets married has kids and then 703 00:28:09,529 --> 00:28:07,860 at the end he dies at like 55 years old 704 00:28:11,930 --> 00:28:09,539 because he falls like at work or 705 00:28:13,909 --> 00:28:11,940 something and then you know they take 706 00:28:15,529 --> 00:28:13,919 his headset off and he's like wait 707 00:28:18,409 --> 00:28:15,539 what's going on where's my wife where's 708 00:28:21,010 --> 00:28:18,419 my kids right uh and it said you know 709 00:28:24,470 --> 00:28:21,020 your score is 55 years or whatever right 710 00:28:27,049 --> 00:28:24,480 and in that case I think there is uh 711 00:28:29,210 --> 00:28:27,059 there is a reason to know so I I would 712 00:28:31,190 --> 00:28:29,220 like to know because then that helps me 713 00:28:33,649 --> 00:28:31,200 put things into perspective again like 714 00:28:35,870 --> 00:28:33,659 what I was saying earlier where if if 715 00:28:37,610 --> 00:28:35,880 you've got tough challenges it's very 716 00:28:40,010 --> 00:28:37,620 possible that you chose those challenges 717 00:28:41,750 --> 00:28:40,020 and you know there are some people whose 718 00:28:44,210 --> 00:28:41,760 life they seem to have a higher 719 00:28:46,070 --> 00:28:44,220 difficulty score than other people as 720 00:28:48,350 --> 00:28:46,080 well and so it gives us a different 721 00:28:49,730 --> 00:28:48,360 perspective on things now of course you 722 00:28:52,130 --> 00:28:49,740 need to know what is the purpose of the 723 00:28:54,649 --> 00:28:52,140 simulation right is it Grand Theft Auto 724 00:28:56,090 --> 00:28:54,659 which I don't think it is right or is it 725 00:28:57,649 --> 00:28:56,100 you know we're supposed to be treating 726 00:28:59,810 --> 00:28:57,659 each other with kindness is it that 727 00:29:01,430 --> 00:28:59,820 we're supposed to see if we can get to 728 00:29:03,470 --> 00:29:01,440 the simulation point or if we can get 729 00:29:05,750 --> 00:29:03,480 off planet right maybe that's the 730 00:29:06,890 --> 00:29:05,760 purpose of the simulation or the purpose 731 00:29:09,110 --> 00:29:06,900 is for us to create these stack 732 00:29:10,210 --> 00:29:09,120 simulations so and it would be nice to 733 00:29:15,110 --> 00:29:10,220 know 734 00:29:17,390 --> 00:29:15,120 if if again if this is the case and I 735 00:29:19,070 --> 00:29:17,400 understand the possibility of it being 736 00:29:22,190 --> 00:29:19,080 real 737 00:29:25,269 --> 00:29:22,200 um the question about free will 738 00:29:29,210 --> 00:29:25,279 and and Consciousness always comes up 739 00:29:30,049 --> 00:29:29,220 and I I automatically just think wait a 740 00:29:32,990 --> 00:29:30,059 minute 741 00:29:33,970 --> 00:29:33,000 you have free will in a video game 742 00:29:36,649 --> 00:29:33,980 right right 743 00:29:39,110 --> 00:29:36,659 you've got a controller you've got a 744 00:29:41,810 --> 00:29:39,120 joystick you've got your steering wheel 745 00:29:45,409 --> 00:29:41,820 you've got your pedals you're making 746 00:29:47,029 --> 00:29:45,419 decisions through the game so it would 747 00:29:48,889 --> 00:29:47,039 be the same thing sorry I don't think 748 00:29:53,930 --> 00:29:48,899 Free Will goes away it's no longer I 749 00:29:56,149 --> 00:29:53,940 don't think it's uh a determined uh 750 00:29:58,250 --> 00:29:56,159 simulation I I just don't see it that 751 00:30:01,130 --> 00:29:58,260 way and I think that's a that's a very 752 00:30:03,529 --> 00:30:01,140 non-trivial point in in all of this what 753 00:30:05,029 --> 00:30:03,539 happens to Free Will and and the 754 00:30:06,950 --> 00:30:05,039 question of consciousness 755 00:30:08,450 --> 00:30:06,960 it is and it's I think the one thing 756 00:30:10,850 --> 00:30:08,460 that people get freaked out the most 757 00:30:12,710 --> 00:30:10,860 right they say well if I'm in a Sim I 758 00:30:15,889 --> 00:30:12,720 don't have any free will and therefore 759 00:30:17,470 --> 00:30:15,899 everything is determined right but like 760 00:30:20,149 --> 00:30:17,480 you said if you're playing a video game 761 00:30:22,010 --> 00:30:20,159 you control the player but you still 762 00:30:25,370 --> 00:30:22,020 have that free will it's coming from 763 00:30:27,649 --> 00:30:25,380 outside of the code itself and there are 764 00:30:29,630 --> 00:30:27,659 processes I mean the only thing truly 765 00:30:31,730 --> 00:30:29,640 random from us in science perspective 766 00:30:34,970 --> 00:30:31,740 that's not everything else is kind of 767 00:30:36,409 --> 00:30:34,980 deterministic right in that according to 768 00:30:37,850 --> 00:30:36,419 science and physics you know you can 769 00:30:39,669 --> 00:30:37,860 kind of do the equations at least they 770 00:30:42,649 --> 00:30:39,679 think everything is 771 00:30:45,230 --> 00:30:42,659 predictions and probabilities sure yeah 772 00:30:47,570 --> 00:30:45,240 yeah but in quantum physics the one 773 00:30:49,610 --> 00:30:47,580 thing that is not determinant that's 774 00:30:51,649 --> 00:30:49,620 indeterminate is quantum indeterminacy 775 00:30:54,169 --> 00:30:51,659 and that is when you've got two possible 776 00:30:56,450 --> 00:30:54,179 values for something and one of those 777 00:30:58,010 --> 00:30:56,460 gets chosen we call it the collapse of 778 00:31:00,350 --> 00:30:58,020 the probability wave or the observer 779 00:31:02,870 --> 00:31:00,360 effect and nobody knows why that happens 780 00:31:05,330 --> 00:31:02,880 but the choice gets made and then you 781 00:31:06,649 --> 00:31:05,340 only see one of those and for I'm most 782 00:31:07,730 --> 00:31:06,659 people have heard of this already and I 783 00:31:09,230 --> 00:31:07,740 know we've talked about it in previous 784 00:31:11,990 --> 00:31:09,240 shows but it's like the idea of 785 00:31:14,090 --> 00:31:12,000 Schrodinger's cat the cat is in a box 786 00:31:16,250 --> 00:31:14,100 and it's got some poison it has a 50 787 00:31:19,310 --> 00:31:16,260 chance of being alive 50 chance of being 788 00:31:20,990 --> 00:31:19,320 dead once you know Common Sense tells us 789 00:31:23,149 --> 00:31:21,000 the cat is either alive or dead we just 790 00:31:25,310 --> 00:31:23,159 don't know after an hour but quantum 791 00:31:27,470 --> 00:31:25,320 physics tells us the cat is both alive 792 00:31:31,310 --> 00:31:27,480 and dead so it's in a state of 793 00:31:33,230 --> 00:31:31,320 superposition until it's Observer or a 794 00:31:34,970 --> 00:31:33,240 measurement that's made and I say that's 795 00:31:38,810 --> 00:31:34,980 exactly how we build video games right 796 00:31:42,169 --> 00:31:38,820 what we do is we only render yeah on the 797 00:31:43,909 --> 00:31:42,179 on the screen that with your avatar is 798 00:31:45,830 --> 00:31:43,919 observing right we don't render the 799 00:31:48,470 --> 00:31:45,840 whole 18 quintillion planets on your 800 00:31:50,810 --> 00:31:48,480 laptop Jimmy right you only see the part 801 00:31:52,730 --> 00:31:50,820 that your specific Avatar and same with 802 00:31:54,250 --> 00:31:52,740 me so if we're in the same room we might 803 00:31:57,590 --> 00:31:54,260 even be rendering slightly different 804 00:31:59,450 --> 00:31:57,600 points of view and versions of it and so 805 00:32:02,090 --> 00:31:59,460 you know the the rule in quantum physics 806 00:32:04,010 --> 00:32:02,100 tense seems to be render only that which 807 00:32:06,049 --> 00:32:04,020 is observed and that's the rule of video 808 00:32:07,549 --> 00:32:06,059 games that's what we can make a World of 809 00:32:09,590 --> 00:32:07,559 Warcraft today we couldn't back in the 810 00:32:11,149 --> 00:32:09,600 80s if you would ask somebody in the 80s 811 00:32:12,590 --> 00:32:11,159 can we make World of Warcraft they'd say 812 00:32:14,330 --> 00:32:12,600 no there's way too many pixels we can't 813 00:32:16,430 --> 00:32:14,340 keep track of all that stuff and then 814 00:32:18,710 --> 00:32:16,440 there were optimization techniques yeah 815 00:32:20,210 --> 00:32:18,720 you can't code all of that that was one 816 00:32:21,889 --> 00:32:20,220 of the big breakthroughs you're right 817 00:32:24,409 --> 00:32:21,899 you know just have it render as you 818 00:32:26,710 --> 00:32:24,419 enter the room it doesn't matter the 819 00:32:29,750 --> 00:32:26,720 rooms that they are not in 820 00:32:31,669 --> 00:32:29,760 don't matter we don't write that code we 821 00:32:34,909 --> 00:32:31,679 only write where you're at but that's 822 00:32:36,950 --> 00:32:34,919 the same thing though and this is where 823 00:32:38,090 --> 00:32:36,960 it gets a little freaky this is where it 824 00:32:40,310 --> 00:32:38,100 gets freaky 825 00:32:45,070 --> 00:32:40,320 you're driving down the road 826 00:32:48,950 --> 00:32:45,080 it's the same you can't see Istanbul 827 00:32:51,110 --> 00:32:48,960 from Los Angeles right that you know you 828 00:32:54,350 --> 00:32:51,120 can't see New York City from Los Angeles 829 00:32:57,289 --> 00:32:54,360 you can't even see Phoenix right but you 830 00:32:58,909 --> 00:32:57,299 drive to it and things appear and it's 831 00:33:02,450 --> 00:32:58,919 like wait a minute 832 00:33:04,430 --> 00:33:02,460 that's that's that's a video game right 833 00:33:07,450 --> 00:33:04,440 that's right and here's a question was 834 00:33:11,510 --> 00:33:07,460 Phoenix there all along was it there 835 00:33:12,950 --> 00:33:11,520 and you know pull into town yes yes and 836 00:33:16,009 --> 00:33:12,960 you look at computer science it does 837 00:33:18,350 --> 00:33:16,019 give us a way to to uh resolve some of 838 00:33:20,590 --> 00:33:18,360 that conundrum which is that when you 839 00:33:23,930 --> 00:33:20,600 have multiple people observing right 840 00:33:25,909 --> 00:33:23,940 each one is observing something and that 841 00:33:27,889 --> 00:33:25,919 something becomes concrete and then 842 00:33:29,570 --> 00:33:27,899 there's something we call caching in 843 00:33:32,269 --> 00:33:29,580 computer science and caching is where 844 00:33:34,610 --> 00:33:32,279 you store information so you don't have 845 00:33:36,950 --> 00:33:34,620 to re-render it so like if if you're in 846 00:33:38,990 --> 00:33:36,960 one room or on a road it would store the 847 00:33:40,250 --> 00:33:39,000 pixels you know just like 20 miles down 848 00:33:42,710 --> 00:33:40,260 the road because it knows you're gonna 849 00:33:46,009 --> 00:33:42,720 go there right so as long as there's 850 00:33:49,070 --> 00:33:46,019 somebody that's near that those pixels 851 00:33:50,509 --> 00:33:49,080 get rendered and stay there so that's in 852 00:33:52,490 --> 00:33:50,519 the case that we're in a multiplayer 853 00:33:54,110 --> 00:33:52,500 simulation now if we're in a single 854 00:33:56,750 --> 00:33:54,120 player simulation well then all that 855 00:33:58,190 --> 00:33:56,760 gets tossed out though the window and 856 00:34:01,310 --> 00:33:58,200 then if we're in a zero player 857 00:34:03,049 --> 00:34:01,320 simulation or an our NPC simulation 858 00:34:04,970 --> 00:34:03,059 that's where people start to get 859 00:34:06,529 --> 00:34:04,980 concerned about free will like do we not 860 00:34:08,810 --> 00:34:06,539 have free will at that point are we just 861 00:34:11,089 --> 00:34:08,820 computer code and so there's Shades to 862 00:34:13,129 --> 00:34:11,099 simulation Theory which is why it's 863 00:34:15,050 --> 00:34:13,139 flexible enough to talk about with 864 00:34:17,270 --> 00:34:15,060 religious Traditions you know 865 00:34:19,490 --> 00:34:17,280 reincarnation as well as with Scientists 866 00:34:21,349 --> 00:34:19,500 who are very deterministic even 867 00:34:23,210 --> 00:34:21,359 deterministic processes there's 868 00:34:24,889 --> 00:34:23,220 something called Chaos Theory right and 869 00:34:26,990 --> 00:34:24,899 what chaos theory tells us is that if 870 00:34:28,430 --> 00:34:27,000 you run a simulation you only make 871 00:34:30,710 --> 00:34:28,440 slight little changes in the initial 872 00:34:33,290 --> 00:34:30,720 conditions and where you end up on step 873 00:34:35,930 --> 00:34:33,300 two million is like way different if 874 00:34:37,490 --> 00:34:35,940 it's this value versus that value so a 875 00:34:39,530 --> 00:34:37,500 tiny little and that's a completely 876 00:34:42,050 --> 00:34:39,540 deterministic thing there's not even any 877 00:34:43,730 --> 00:34:42,060 free will in that if you just run the 878 00:34:45,829 --> 00:34:43,740 equations you end up in way different 879 00:34:47,629 --> 00:34:45,839 situations and that's why you have to 880 00:34:50,389 --> 00:34:47,639 sometimes run multiple simulations I 881 00:34:54,109 --> 00:34:50,399 think uh right now 882 00:34:55,609 --> 00:34:54,119 there's an ET with with VR glasses on 883 00:34:57,410 --> 00:34:55,619 kicking back with his buddy going are 884 00:35:00,650 --> 00:34:57,420 you listening to Riz and Jimmy right now 885 00:35:04,370 --> 00:35:00,660 this stuff is funny it's like we gotta 886 00:35:05,630 --> 00:35:04,380 shut these guys down right guys either 887 00:35:08,030 --> 00:35:05,640 that or we're gonna win because we 888 00:35:11,930 --> 00:35:08,040 figured it out right right right they 889 00:35:15,290 --> 00:35:11,940 think they have a clue oh no but but 890 00:35:16,569 --> 00:35:15,300 that is it I I think that the more that 891 00:35:20,930 --> 00:35:16,579 you understand 892 00:35:23,329 --> 00:35:20,940 uh about how the ones and zeros and 893 00:35:25,130 --> 00:35:23,339 coding works and how advanced it has 894 00:35:29,270 --> 00:35:25,140 gotten today I want to talk about chat 895 00:35:33,829 --> 00:35:29,280 GPT in just a second how how good it has 896 00:35:37,069 --> 00:35:33,839 gotten but the coding is not it's 897 00:35:39,950 --> 00:35:37,079 complex but it's not it it you know what 898 00:35:43,790 --> 00:35:39,960 I mean it hasn't run amok the coding is 899 00:35:46,490 --> 00:35:43,800 simpler right we understand how to do 900 00:35:48,950 --> 00:35:46,500 things in a more economic way with 901 00:35:51,109 --> 00:35:48,960 faster processors with faster computers 902 00:35:52,930 --> 00:35:51,119 with faster bandwidth with with all of 903 00:35:57,109 --> 00:35:52,940 these other things that come into play 904 00:36:00,349 --> 00:35:57,119 and it is we're finding it very very 905 00:36:02,390 --> 00:36:00,359 easy to do the idea uh going uh back to 906 00:36:04,790 --> 00:36:02,400 chat GPT 907 00:36:08,210 --> 00:36:04,800 um the idea of artificial general 908 00:36:10,609 --> 00:36:08,220 intelligence and the touring test and 909 00:36:12,950 --> 00:36:10,619 you know getting to the singularity chat 910 00:36:15,770 --> 00:36:12,960 GPT kind of snuck up on us there's 911 00:36:18,410 --> 00:36:15,780 there's a lot of AI art and and and and 912 00:36:20,990 --> 00:36:18,420 and and music writing and things that 913 00:36:25,089 --> 00:36:21,000 are out there but you can tell right you 914 00:36:28,490 --> 00:36:25,099 can tell all right you can tell chat GPT 915 00:36:31,970 --> 00:36:28,500 is good 916 00:36:34,910 --> 00:36:31,980 I mean it is so good that now it's not 917 00:36:37,490 --> 00:36:34,920 great did you did you see the report 918 00:36:40,730 --> 00:36:37,500 that came out the press release uh two 919 00:36:43,550 --> 00:36:40,740 days ago three days ago uh University of 920 00:36:47,650 --> 00:36:43,560 Minnesota law school had chat GPT 921 00:36:50,210 --> 00:36:47,660 tickets Law School exam yeah 922 00:36:51,910 --> 00:36:50,220 that and also there was a medical exam 923 00:36:56,810 --> 00:36:51,920 that it happened 924 00:36:59,569 --> 00:36:56,820 right right and um uh and passed right 925 00:37:01,910 --> 00:36:59,579 right like you said but it's not great 926 00:37:03,230 --> 00:37:01,920 in the sense that if you read it you can 927 00:37:05,390 --> 00:37:03,240 still kind of if you know something 928 00:37:07,250 --> 00:37:05,400 about the subject you can kind of tell 929 00:37:09,170 --> 00:37:07,260 it's disregarditating stuff that it 930 00:37:10,849 --> 00:37:09,180 heard but if you don't know anything 931 00:37:12,290 --> 00:37:10,859 about the subject you're like wow that's 932 00:37:15,050 --> 00:37:12,300 really good like I honestly couldn't 933 00:37:16,370 --> 00:37:15,060 tell and now chat GPT can write code 934 00:37:17,870 --> 00:37:16,380 this is where it starts to get 935 00:37:19,670 --> 00:37:17,880 interesting right that's where that's 936 00:37:20,990 --> 00:37:19,680 the scary part that's this that's the 937 00:37:22,190 --> 00:37:21,000 scary part when I was learning computer 938 00:37:24,170 --> 00:37:22,200 science like we had to write all the 939 00:37:27,589 --> 00:37:24,180 code ourselves right now you could say 940 00:37:30,050 --> 00:37:27,599 in a chat GPT give me a code that will 941 00:37:32,270 --> 00:37:30,060 render a planet right I mean you'd have 942 00:37:34,130 --> 00:37:32,280 to do it at a slightly you know lower 943 00:37:36,290 --> 00:37:34,140 level than that like give me an 944 00:37:38,750 --> 00:37:36,300 algorithm for generating plants okay now 945 00:37:40,490 --> 00:37:38,760 let's wrap that algorithm and I have I 946 00:37:42,050 --> 00:37:40,500 have a friend uh classmate who does this 947 00:37:43,970 --> 00:37:42,060 he you know he says he gets some code 948 00:37:45,950 --> 00:37:43,980 and he finds the error and then he tells 949 00:37:47,810 --> 00:37:45,960 you Chachi BT okay there's an error fix 950 00:37:50,569 --> 00:37:47,820 it and it'll find and fix the error 951 00:37:53,810 --> 00:37:50,579 right so we're getting to the point 952 00:37:55,670 --> 00:37:53,820 where code can generate itself uh and 953 00:37:57,109 --> 00:37:55,680 that that takes us in in in in in in in 954 00:37:59,329 --> 00:37:57,119 a scary place but I did want to say 955 00:38:01,910 --> 00:37:59,339 before we go too far down the the 956 00:38:03,230 --> 00:38:01,920 current technology sector you know the 957 00:38:05,510 --> 00:38:03,240 reason I end up writing the book about 958 00:38:07,490 --> 00:38:05,520 the Multiverse was partly because of 959 00:38:09,589 --> 00:38:07,500 this idea that we can run multiple 960 00:38:11,930 --> 00:38:09,599 simulations and you know I had mentioned 961 00:38:14,690 --> 00:38:11,940 that I interviewed Philip K Dick's wife 962 00:38:17,930 --> 00:38:14,700 Tessa who I I know you know as well I 963 00:38:20,750 --> 00:38:17,940 know you know she told me that 964 00:38:23,810 --> 00:38:20,760 Philip came to believe that the man in 965 00:38:26,450 --> 00:38:23,820 the High Castle right which was a 966 00:38:28,310 --> 00:38:26,460 timeline about World War II where the 967 00:38:30,950 --> 00:38:28,320 Germany and Japan won the war and they 968 00:38:33,050 --> 00:38:30,960 split America between them that that was 969 00:38:35,450 --> 00:38:33,060 a real timeline right it wasn't just his 970 00:38:37,790 --> 00:38:35,460 imagination and that the people that 971 00:38:40,250 --> 00:38:37,800 were running the simulation right they 972 00:38:41,870 --> 00:38:40,260 decided to then stop that timeline they 973 00:38:44,569 --> 00:38:41,880 rewound it and they re-ran another 974 00:38:46,190 --> 00:38:44,579 timeline and then she also told me that 975 00:38:48,349 --> 00:38:46,200 supposedly they had prevented the 976 00:38:50,690 --> 00:38:48,359 assassination of JFK in Dallas but then 977 00:38:52,310 --> 00:38:50,700 he got assassinated somewhere else and 978 00:38:55,190 --> 00:38:52,320 somewhere else or it ended up in a 979 00:38:57,710 --> 00:38:55,200 nuclear war or some bad scenario and so 980 00:38:59,270 --> 00:38:57,720 you know he made a famous speech in 1977 981 00:39:01,310 --> 00:38:59,280 saying we are living in a computer 982 00:39:03,290 --> 00:39:01,320 programmed reality and the only clue we 983 00:39:05,150 --> 00:39:03,300 have to it is when some variable has 984 00:39:07,310 --> 00:39:05,160 changed some alteration in our reality 985 00:39:08,930 --> 00:39:07,320 occurs the important part of that speech 986 00:39:11,390 --> 00:39:08,940 turns out wasn't just that we're in a 987 00:39:14,270 --> 00:39:11,400 simulation because I went back and 988 00:39:15,950 --> 00:39:14,280 Revisited all this but he said that some 989 00:39:18,589 --> 00:39:15,960 variables are changed we would have the 990 00:39:22,250 --> 00:39:18,599 sense of deja vu that we were reliving 991 00:39:24,770 --> 00:39:22,260 the same yeah he says that what language 992 00:39:27,589 --> 00:39:24,780 was that in he had a translator 993 00:39:30,530 --> 00:39:27,599 it was it was in France he was saying it 994 00:39:33,290 --> 00:39:30,540 in English but it was in Mets France I 995 00:39:35,890 --> 00:39:33,300 have gone and listened to that speech 996 00:39:40,490 --> 00:39:35,900 many many many times 997 00:39:44,450 --> 00:39:40,500 and and if you listen to Philip K dick 998 00:39:46,730 --> 00:39:44,460 what he is what he is telling them 999 00:39:49,550 --> 00:39:46,740 um and you kind of remember this is 50 1000 00:39:52,190 --> 00:39:49,560 years ago when he made that speech 1001 00:39:54,950 --> 00:39:52,200 um he was telling dude we're we're in a 1002 00:39:57,230 --> 00:39:54,960 simulation right now right now this you 1003 00:40:00,290 --> 00:39:57,240 think you know and and and that's what 1004 00:40:02,270 --> 00:40:00,300 he was trying to it was kind of a 1005 00:40:04,970 --> 00:40:02,280 softball right that you know trying to 1006 00:40:08,030 --> 00:40:04,980 toss it out to everybody but if you 1007 00:40:09,829 --> 00:40:08,040 listen to his words really closely he 1008 00:40:12,109 --> 00:40:09,839 was convinced 1009 00:40:13,730 --> 00:40:12,119 that we are living in a simulation and 1010 00:40:15,349 --> 00:40:13,740 that's where he was getting all of his 1011 00:40:17,630 --> 00:40:15,359 stories from 1012 00:40:19,910 --> 00:40:17,640 yeah absolutely and people should watch 1013 00:40:22,010 --> 00:40:19,920 it and you also can look at the reaction 1014 00:40:24,950 --> 00:40:22,020 of the people in the audience they're 1015 00:40:27,589 --> 00:40:24,960 like you are nuts man right this is in 1016 00:40:33,050 --> 00:40:27,599 1977 the Apple II had probably just came 1017 00:40:35,390 --> 00:40:33,060 out or you can hear the uncomfortable 1018 00:40:37,010 --> 00:40:35,400 um feeling in the room you can hear it 1019 00:40:39,050 --> 00:40:37,020 you could hear it I mean people were 1020 00:40:41,690 --> 00:40:39,060 fidgeting or like what what did he say 1021 00:40:44,390 --> 00:40:41,700 with are they translating this right and 1022 00:40:46,730 --> 00:40:44,400 you could see it he really freaked him 1023 00:40:49,370 --> 00:40:46,740 out and nobody had 1024 00:40:51,589 --> 00:40:49,380 um that when I said earlier that these 1025 00:40:54,890 --> 00:40:51,599 Concepts have been discussed for a very 1026 00:40:57,230 --> 00:40:54,900 very you know that the the simulation 1027 00:41:00,230 --> 00:40:57,240 conversation that's happening today Riz 1028 00:41:03,950 --> 00:41:00,240 uh for most people this is brand new 1029 00:41:07,130 --> 00:41:03,960 stuff no this has been talked about for 1030 00:41:08,930 --> 00:41:07,140 a very very long time and Philip K dick 1031 00:41:11,870 --> 00:41:08,940 not only with the man in the High Castle 1032 00:41:15,349 --> 00:41:11,880 but that speech that he gave at that 1033 00:41:18,290 --> 00:41:15,359 presentation was uh one of the biggest 1034 00:41:21,109 --> 00:41:18,300 turning points I think in in society 1035 00:41:23,270 --> 00:41:21,119 that that suggestion and that's where he 1036 00:41:24,170 --> 00:41:23,280 was getting his stories from it was a 1037 00:41:26,089 --> 00:41:24,180 shocker 1038 00:41:28,730 --> 00:41:26,099 yeah and he was you know way ahead of 1039 00:41:30,290 --> 00:41:28,740 his time right uh in in a lot of stuff 1040 00:41:31,790 --> 00:41:30,300 that he put into his stories because 1041 00:41:33,650 --> 00:41:31,800 everybody else was writing about outer 1042 00:41:35,510 --> 00:41:33,660 space and you know they were writing 1043 00:41:37,910 --> 00:41:35,520 about you know trips to the stars and 1044 00:41:39,230 --> 00:41:37,920 Arthur C Clarke uh but you know he was 1045 00:41:41,030 --> 00:41:39,240 writing about what happens with 1046 00:41:43,970 --> 00:41:41,040 technology and what happens to our 1047 00:41:46,790 --> 00:41:43,980 reality uh and you know Tessa also told 1048 00:41:49,190 --> 00:41:46,800 me that he came up with this idea partly 1049 00:41:50,870 --> 00:41:49,200 because he had gone into a room a 1050 00:41:52,609 --> 00:41:50,880 bathroom where there was a light chain 1051 00:41:54,589 --> 00:41:52,619 remember the old chains you used to pull 1052 00:41:56,270 --> 00:41:54,599 to turn on the light and then turns out 1053 00:41:57,530 --> 00:41:56,280 it wasn't there and it was a switch and 1054 00:42:00,650 --> 00:41:57,540 he was wondering what the heck happened 1055 00:42:02,150 --> 00:42:00,660 I I pulled his chain a hundred times uh 1056 00:42:03,890 --> 00:42:02,160 and then he wrote the story The 1057 00:42:05,930 --> 00:42:03,900 Adjustment team which became the basis 1058 00:42:07,730 --> 00:42:05,940 for The Adjustment Bureau which was a 1059 00:42:09,530 --> 00:42:07,740 movie with Matt Damon and Emily Blunt 1060 00:42:11,210 --> 00:42:09,540 and it was about these guys who would 1061 00:42:13,910 --> 00:42:11,220 freeze reality and then they would 1062 00:42:16,190 --> 00:42:13,920 change variables and so you know this 1063 00:42:18,770 --> 00:42:16,200 changing of variables that's what I call 1064 00:42:21,770 --> 00:42:18,780 the simulated Multiverse it means that 1065 00:42:24,890 --> 00:42:21,780 there may be multiple timelines and that 1066 00:42:27,710 --> 00:42:24,900 we are living out these timelines and if 1067 00:42:30,109 --> 00:42:27,720 you look at how you know AI might be 1068 00:42:32,270 --> 00:42:30,119 playing chess for example it would kind 1069 00:42:33,770 --> 00:42:32,280 of project forward and say this is where 1070 00:42:35,630 --> 00:42:33,780 I'm going to likely end up if I go down 1071 00:42:39,109 --> 00:42:35,640 this path this is where I'm going to end 1072 00:42:41,569 --> 00:42:39,119 up if I go down that path uh but there 1073 00:42:43,550 --> 00:42:41,579 are certain processes that are called 1074 00:42:45,829 --> 00:42:43,560 computationally irreducible it's a guy 1075 00:42:48,530 --> 00:42:45,839 named Stephen Wolfram who created a 1076 00:42:49,730 --> 00:42:48,540 Mathematica software and he basically 1077 00:42:52,190 --> 00:42:49,740 said to figure out what's going to 1078 00:42:54,170 --> 00:42:52,200 happen in a computationally irreducible 1079 00:42:56,210 --> 00:42:54,180 process you can't take a shortcut you 1080 00:43:00,710 --> 00:42:56,220 have to just go do it you have to 1081 00:43:03,170 --> 00:43:00,720 calculate step 999 999 in order to know 1082 00:43:04,790 --> 00:43:03,180 what will happen at step one million uh 1083 00:43:06,950 --> 00:43:04,800 and so the only way to know what might 1084 00:43:09,410 --> 00:43:06,960 happen in these different scenarios is 1085 00:43:11,630 --> 00:43:09,420 to actually run simulations that 1086 00:43:13,670 --> 00:43:11,640 actually play out so it gets even 1087 00:43:16,190 --> 00:43:13,680 freakier because now you're thinking 1088 00:43:19,490 --> 00:43:16,200 like a quantum computer quantum computer 1089 00:43:22,430 --> 00:43:19,500 can explore all the possibilities of all 1090 00:43:26,030 --> 00:43:22,440 the values of the bits so if you had you 1091 00:43:27,710 --> 00:43:26,040 know uh 2 to the 64 possible values 1092 00:43:30,530 --> 00:43:27,720 which by the way is where no man's Sky 1093 00:43:33,950 --> 00:43:30,540 got its limit of 18 quintillion planets 1094 00:43:35,870 --> 00:43:33,960 it's 2 to the power 64. that basically 1095 00:43:38,089 --> 00:43:35,880 in a Quantum Computing theoretically you 1096 00:43:40,010 --> 00:43:38,099 can explore all of those and you can 1097 00:43:42,230 --> 00:43:40,020 find the one that's the best and that's 1098 00:43:44,030 --> 00:43:42,240 how Quantum why Quantum Computing 1099 00:43:47,870 --> 00:43:44,040 algorithms eventually may be able to 1100 00:43:49,930 --> 00:43:47,880 break encryption that we use uh because 1101 00:43:52,309 --> 00:43:49,940 it can try out all the different 1102 00:43:55,910 --> 00:43:52,319 passwords and keys and it can find 1103 00:43:58,670 --> 00:43:55,920 instantly which one is the right one but 1104 00:44:01,130 --> 00:43:58,680 that requires this kind of weird leap to 1105 00:44:02,510 --> 00:44:01,140 say how can you explore these 1106 00:44:04,970 --> 00:44:02,520 simultaneously 1107 00:44:06,650 --> 00:44:04,980 I mean how's that possible right well 1108 00:44:08,450 --> 00:44:06,660 it's possible if we're in a computer 1109 00:44:10,849 --> 00:44:08,460 simulation because you just pause one 1110 00:44:12,589 --> 00:44:10,859 you run the other one and then you come 1111 00:44:15,829 --> 00:44:12,599 back to this one it seems like no time 1112 00:44:18,290 --> 00:44:15,839 has passed right but to us inside the 1113 00:44:20,270 --> 00:44:18,300 simulation it looks like no time has 1114 00:44:21,650 --> 00:44:20,280 passed but from the people looking at 1115 00:44:22,910 --> 00:44:21,660 the simulation they've been running all 1116 00:44:24,770 --> 00:44:22,920 these different simulations so it's 1117 00:44:29,030 --> 00:44:24,780 possible you know all this stuff we're 1118 00:44:31,190 --> 00:44:29,040 going through 2022 2021 2020 it's 1119 00:44:33,109 --> 00:44:31,200 because somebody may have run it already 1120 00:44:34,790 --> 00:44:33,119 and come up with even worse scenarios 1121 00:44:36,109 --> 00:44:34,800 right like some I know Daniel was on 1122 00:44:38,390 --> 00:44:36,119 last night and some of the scenarios 1123 00:44:40,190 --> 00:44:38,400 that he had he had seen you know seemed 1124 00:44:41,150 --> 00:44:40,200 even a lot worse than some of the 1125 00:44:43,069 --> 00:44:41,160 scenarios we've been through so it's 1126 00:44:45,109 --> 00:44:43,079 possible somebody is running the 1127 00:44:46,609 --> 00:44:45,119 simulation to see what scenarios happen 1128 00:44:48,710 --> 00:44:46,619 and then saying well this one's maybe 1129 00:44:51,349 --> 00:44:48,720 the least like with the JFK scenario 1130 00:44:52,910 --> 00:44:51,359 like it okay fine he gets shot but this 1131 00:44:54,890 --> 00:44:52,920 other bad stuff doesn't happen we've 1132 00:44:56,930 --> 00:44:54,900 already tried that let's try and that 1133 00:44:59,089 --> 00:44:56,940 could be the source of things like the 1134 00:45:01,130 --> 00:44:59,099 Mandela effect and that that's where I'm 1135 00:45:02,329 --> 00:45:01,140 going so let's let's stop right there 1136 00:45:06,050 --> 00:45:02,339 for a second 1137 00:45:08,470 --> 00:45:06,060 um in in The Matrix that one of my 1138 00:45:11,030 --> 00:45:08,480 favorite scenes is the black cat right 1139 00:45:12,370 --> 00:45:11,040 and and the black cat runs through whoa 1140 00:45:14,710 --> 00:45:12,380 whoa what happened 1141 00:45:18,410 --> 00:45:14,720 okay so 1142 00:45:21,290 --> 00:45:18,420 that's a situation where I think we're 1143 00:45:25,069 --> 00:45:21,300 seeing a lot of black cats today where 1144 00:45:27,710 --> 00:45:25,079 the Mandela effect although it's fun to 1145 00:45:30,530 --> 00:45:27,720 talk about and contemplate and and we 1146 00:45:34,790 --> 00:45:30,540 can laugh about certain things but I 1147 00:45:37,490 --> 00:45:34,800 just I have a hard time believing that 1148 00:45:40,210 --> 00:45:37,500 billions of people have bad memories 1149 00:45:42,109 --> 00:45:40,220 right I just I I I I I 1150 00:45:44,510 --> 00:45:42,119 including myself 1151 00:45:48,309 --> 00:45:44,520 that that includes me when I look at 1152 00:45:51,890 --> 00:45:48,319 very specific things uh about the past 1153 00:45:54,770 --> 00:45:51,900 where it seems like something has gone 1154 00:45:56,150 --> 00:45:54,780 in and altered now let's go back to chat 1155 00:45:59,150 --> 00:45:56,160 GPT 1156 00:46:05,150 --> 00:45:59,160 if it's if it comes to the point where 1157 00:46:08,030 --> 00:46:05,160 chat B GPT is rewriting its own code 1158 00:46:11,930 --> 00:46:08,040 right that's right and now we get into 1159 00:46:15,470 --> 00:46:11,940 and and then suddenly wants to go back 1160 00:46:17,630 --> 00:46:15,480 and and alter history 1161 00:46:19,930 --> 00:46:17,640 jumping on the net changing facts 1162 00:46:23,270 --> 00:46:19,940 jumping into Wikipedia changing images 1163 00:46:26,390 --> 00:46:23,280 creating their own images uh there's 1164 00:46:29,710 --> 00:46:26,400 eight people in JFK's car now and not 1165 00:46:33,230 --> 00:46:29,720 six right or what whatever it may be 1166 00:46:36,829 --> 00:46:33,240 where our memory hasn't been altered but 1167 00:46:40,370 --> 00:46:36,839 what we are seeing and referring to is 1168 00:46:42,410 --> 00:46:40,380 is different than we remember it is this 1169 00:46:44,809 --> 00:46:42,420 is this the possibility that we're 1170 00:46:46,849 --> 00:46:44,819 working towards well it could be because 1171 00:46:49,490 --> 00:46:46,859 you know as AI gets more sophisticated 1172 00:46:50,930 --> 00:46:49,500 it'll be you know more in charge of many 1173 00:46:52,849 --> 00:46:50,940 of these things and I mean you've 1174 00:46:54,650 --> 00:46:52,859 already seen that with censorship where 1175 00:46:56,690 --> 00:46:54,660 something doesn't appear in in social 1176 00:46:58,790 --> 00:46:56,700 media you assume it doesn't exist 1177 00:47:01,190 --> 00:46:58,800 anymore right with the Twitter files and 1178 00:47:03,230 --> 00:47:01,200 everything else but you know one of the 1179 00:47:04,849 --> 00:47:03,240 things that I found when I investigated 1180 00:47:07,370 --> 00:47:04,859 the Manila effect because you know at 1181 00:47:08,809 --> 00:47:07,380 first I just assumed it was you know 1182 00:47:11,089 --> 00:47:08,819 just faulty memory like everybody else 1183 00:47:12,650 --> 00:47:11,099 and so I was at Google near the Google 1184 00:47:14,450 --> 00:47:12,660 headquarters in Mountain View which is 1185 00:47:17,030 --> 00:47:14,460 where I was living and a friend of mine 1186 00:47:18,770 --> 00:47:17,040 uh who's from Boston who went to MIT as 1187 00:47:21,470 --> 00:47:18,780 well he was in town and so we were 1188 00:47:22,910 --> 00:47:21,480 having coffee and I was sure in 2019 1189 00:47:24,650 --> 00:47:22,920 when my book came out the simulation 1190 00:47:26,510 --> 00:47:24,660 hypothesis and he said hey have you 1191 00:47:27,710 --> 00:47:26,520 heard of the Mandela effect said yeah 1192 00:47:29,630 --> 00:47:27,720 I've heard of it but you know maybe it's 1193 00:47:31,250 --> 00:47:29,640 just faulty memory and he's like no no 1194 00:47:33,950 --> 00:47:31,260 you should look into it the simulation 1195 00:47:35,870 --> 00:47:33,960 is the best explanation that we can find 1196 00:47:38,450 --> 00:47:35,880 for it and this wasn't the kind of guy 1197 00:47:41,089 --> 00:47:38,460 like who's on Fade to Black or listening 1198 00:47:43,430 --> 00:47:41,099 right I was like hey this guy's at 1199 00:47:44,690 --> 00:47:43,440 Google he was at MIT right he's telling 1200 00:47:46,910 --> 00:47:44,700 you to look in so the more I looked in 1201 00:47:48,770 --> 00:47:46,920 the Mandela effect the weirder I found 1202 00:47:50,450 --> 00:47:48,780 it because even though some things might 1203 00:47:53,150 --> 00:47:50,460 be a little bit of memory here and there 1204 00:47:55,609 --> 00:47:53,160 like the line in a movie the fact that 1205 00:47:57,230 --> 00:47:55,619 people remember such specifics and the 1206 00:47:59,150 --> 00:47:57,240 more the closer you are to something 1207 00:48:01,550 --> 00:47:59,160 like there's a woman with a YouTube 1208 00:48:03,290 --> 00:48:01,560 video who says she was going to 1209 00:48:05,270 --> 00:48:03,300 interview Nelson Mandela because she was 1210 00:48:07,069 --> 00:48:05,280 in journalism school and she was going 1211 00:48:09,109 --> 00:48:07,079 to go to South Africa and they said he 1212 00:48:12,050 --> 00:48:09,119 was too sick and they didn't let her go 1213 00:48:14,150 --> 00:48:12,060 and then later she heard he died now if 1214 00:48:16,250 --> 00:48:14,160 you were gonna go visit the guy and you 1215 00:48:18,470 --> 00:48:16,260 heard he died and now you realize he's 1216 00:48:20,809 --> 00:48:18,480 not he wasn't dead you know until 2013 1217 00:48:22,370 --> 00:48:20,819 in our reality and and then that's where 1218 00:48:23,630 --> 00:48:22,380 he becomes weirder you start looking at 1219 00:48:26,390 --> 00:48:23,640 the religious 1220 00:48:28,910 --> 00:48:26,400 the Bible changes right so those are 1221 00:48:32,089 --> 00:48:28,920 things people remember word for word 1222 00:48:33,410 --> 00:48:32,099 like The Lion and the lamb right and 1223 00:48:35,510 --> 00:48:33,420 that's not there in the king's James 1224 00:48:36,829 --> 00:48:35,520 Bible so these are things that people 1225 00:48:38,569 --> 00:48:36,839 take seriously like if you're a serious 1226 00:48:40,490 --> 00:48:38,579 Evangelical you remember when the 1227 00:48:42,470 --> 00:48:40,500 Reverend Billy Graham died whereas I 1228 00:48:44,809 --> 00:48:42,480 would remember when Mark Hamill dies for 1229 00:48:47,690 --> 00:48:44,819 example right and and so when I was 1230 00:48:50,450 --> 00:48:47,700 researching it in it there was a Sufi 1231 00:48:53,089 --> 00:48:50,460 Imam who who talked about the Quran 1232 00:48:55,010 --> 00:48:53,099 which was from like 1600 years ago they 1233 00:48:57,109 --> 00:48:55,020 still memorize it word for word and I 1234 00:48:58,670 --> 00:48:57,119 always thought that was weird but you 1235 00:49:00,770 --> 00:48:58,680 know religious people are into into into 1236 00:49:02,390 --> 00:49:00,780 their things uh just like with the Bible 1237 00:49:05,450 --> 00:49:02,400 people could know these things word for 1238 00:49:07,309 --> 00:49:05,460 word and he said the reason why is 1239 00:49:09,410 --> 00:49:07,319 because there are entities who live 1240 00:49:11,089 --> 00:49:09,420 outside of time and that that's exactly 1241 00:49:13,190 --> 00:49:11,099 what Philip K dick said if you listen to 1242 00:49:15,530 --> 00:49:13,200 the rest of his speech he said there are 1243 00:49:18,050 --> 00:49:15,540 entities programmers and counter 1244 00:49:20,390 --> 00:49:18,060 programmers who live outside of linear 1245 00:49:22,970 --> 00:49:20,400 time they live in orthogonal time and so 1246 00:49:25,609 --> 00:49:22,980 this this religious scholar was saying 1247 00:49:28,370 --> 00:49:25,619 that basically the gym right which we 1248 00:49:30,349 --> 00:49:28,380 call the genie they live outside of our 1249 00:49:32,930 --> 00:49:30,359 time and they are allowed to go back and 1250 00:49:35,630 --> 00:49:32,940 change physical objects but they're not 1251 00:49:37,069 --> 00:49:35,640 allowed to change our memories right and 1252 00:49:38,930 --> 00:49:37,079 so when you think of the Mandela effect 1253 00:49:40,609 --> 00:49:38,940 it gives a whole new explanation that 1254 00:49:42,829 --> 00:49:40,619 people you can change physical things 1255 00:49:43,970 --> 00:49:42,839 but you can't change memory so if you 1256 00:49:47,569 --> 00:49:43,980 were happen to have been in that 1257 00:49:49,849 --> 00:49:47,579 timeline where you know Nelson Mandela 1258 00:49:51,829 --> 00:49:49,859 didn't die or that there was you know 1259 00:49:55,550 --> 00:49:51,839 the line in The Empire Strikes Back was 1260 00:49:58,190 --> 00:49:55,560 you know was Luke I am your father which 1261 00:50:00,349 --> 00:49:58,200 you know isn't there today and so I 1262 00:50:01,849 --> 00:50:00,359 found this whole area of the Mandela 1263 00:50:03,470 --> 00:50:01,859 effect being a great way to talk about 1264 00:50:05,210 --> 00:50:03,480 all these multiple timelines and then 1265 00:50:07,130 --> 00:50:05,220 you have these glitches where people 1266 00:50:08,690 --> 00:50:07,140 remember from the previous iteration 1267 00:50:10,430 --> 00:50:08,700 it's like loading memory in a computer 1268 00:50:12,230 --> 00:50:10,440 that happens all the time there's like 1269 00:50:14,870 --> 00:50:12,240 what we call garbage data that needs to 1270 00:50:16,910 --> 00:50:14,880 be collected garbage collection is a 1271 00:50:18,890 --> 00:50:16,920 process and computer science that we do 1272 00:50:20,150 --> 00:50:18,900 so so anyway that got me down a whole 1273 00:50:22,250 --> 00:50:20,160 nother rabbit hole and that's what the 1274 00:50:23,210 --> 00:50:22,260 simulated Multiverse is all about yeah 1275 00:50:27,230 --> 00:50:23,220 and 1276 00:50:29,270 --> 00:50:27,240 um the I mean specifically for me I'm 1277 00:50:30,470 --> 00:50:29,280 not gonna this isn't a Mandela Effect 1278 00:50:31,790 --> 00:50:30,480 Show 1279 00:50:34,550 --> 00:50:31,800 but 1280 00:50:37,730 --> 00:50:34,560 um when I was a kid 1281 00:50:39,710 --> 00:50:37,740 um my dad brought home cup of noodles 1282 00:50:42,050 --> 00:50:39,720 for the first time from the supermarket 1283 00:50:44,930 --> 00:50:42,060 I fell in love with it I still eat it I 1284 00:50:49,790 --> 00:50:44,940 love it today but 1285 00:50:52,430 --> 00:50:49,800 it was apparently never Cup oh noodles 1286 00:50:55,130 --> 00:50:52,440 it was cup noodles 1287 00:50:59,049 --> 00:50:55,140 and and so when I found this out I went 1288 00:51:03,530 --> 00:50:59,059 no no no no no no no no 1289 00:51:05,690 --> 00:51:03,540 and I go in there and and uh this turned 1290 00:51:08,750 --> 00:51:05,700 out to to be something really big in in 1291 00:51:10,370 --> 00:51:08,760 the Mandela effect world and I went and 1292 00:51:11,530 --> 00:51:10,380 jumped in and looked at all of these 1293 00:51:15,230 --> 00:51:11,540 images 1294 00:51:17,870 --> 00:51:15,240 and I either I have completely lost my 1295 00:51:20,930 --> 00:51:17,880 mind and my Fondest Memories from my 1296 00:51:24,349 --> 00:51:20,940 childhood are wrong and I've been 1297 00:51:27,910 --> 00:51:24,359 calling it cupo noodles my entire life I 1298 00:51:32,630 --> 00:51:27,920 never said cup noodles not once ever 1299 00:51:35,450 --> 00:51:32,640 right I I yeah that's that's where 1300 00:51:36,890 --> 00:51:35,460 um uh other people's experiences are one 1301 00:51:40,730 --> 00:51:36,900 thing I'm just talking about my own 1302 00:51:44,630 --> 00:51:40,740 personal how how I look at this you know 1303 00:51:47,450 --> 00:51:44,640 what what has it affected me and you 1304 00:51:49,609 --> 00:51:47,460 look at that one little instance I mean 1305 00:51:53,150 --> 00:51:49,619 the um the Challenger 1306 00:51:55,849 --> 00:51:53,160 right the Challenger crash the uh the 1307 00:51:58,549 --> 00:51:55,859 shuttle explosion right 19 you know what 1308 00:52:02,390 --> 00:51:58,559 year was it Riz I think it was 1986 1309 00:52:05,450 --> 00:52:02,400 wasn't it okay I don't remember no or 87 1310 00:52:09,109 --> 00:52:05,460 it was one of those two okay see right 1311 00:52:11,930 --> 00:52:09,119 well wait a minute okay where were you 1312 00:52:15,290 --> 00:52:11,940 when it happened yeah I mean I remember 1313 00:52:17,270 --> 00:52:15,300 I was in the cafeteria in school so what 1314 00:52:21,410 --> 00:52:17,280 year were you in school what in that 1315 00:52:24,470 --> 00:52:21,420 cafeteria 84 to 88 so probably 85 to 88 1316 00:52:26,809 --> 00:52:24,480 in that range I think yeah okay so 1317 00:52:29,329 --> 00:52:26,819 that's three years Riz yeah but yeah I 1318 00:52:30,829 --> 00:52:29,339 don't remember the exact date okay but 1319 00:52:34,630 --> 00:52:30,839 some people do right they remember the 1320 00:52:37,250 --> 00:52:34,640 exactly and like I have had 1321 00:52:39,470 --> 00:52:37,260 hundreds of emails 1322 00:52:41,329 --> 00:52:39,480 um basically saying the same thing I was 1323 00:52:43,790 --> 00:52:41,339 in fourth grade science class they 1324 00:52:46,490 --> 00:52:43,800 rolled in the TV we were watching it 1325 00:52:50,270 --> 00:52:46,500 boom and it exploded and fourth grade 1326 00:52:52,490 --> 00:52:50,280 you know it was 1985 for me and you know 1327 00:52:55,549 --> 00:52:52,500 or this or this or the and you know it 1328 00:52:57,170 --> 00:52:55,559 it for me it was 1985. I remember 1329 00:53:01,670 --> 00:52:57,180 specifically where I was at it turned 1330 00:53:08,569 --> 00:53:03,049 what 1331 00:53:10,670 --> 00:53:08,579 tie back to the simulation theory for a 1332 00:53:13,549 --> 00:53:10,680 second and if you were to run the same 1333 00:53:15,470 --> 00:53:13,559 simulation twice it's very possible that 1334 00:53:17,809 --> 00:53:15,480 you would get similar but slightly 1335 00:53:19,069 --> 00:53:17,819 different things right because there are 1336 00:53:21,710 --> 00:53:19,079 so many variables I was talking about 1337 00:53:24,049 --> 00:53:21,720 Chaos Theory right that you would end up 1338 00:53:26,390 --> 00:53:24,059 with you know you would end up with The 1339 00:53:28,549 --> 00:53:26,400 Bernstein Bears versus The Bernstein 1340 00:53:31,069 --> 00:53:28,559 Bears right which is another one and it 1341 00:53:33,230 --> 00:53:31,079 gets back to the proximity like how 1342 00:53:35,750 --> 00:53:33,240 significant is this to you personally 1343 00:53:38,270 --> 00:53:35,760 and if you're like a kid who asked his 1344 00:53:40,970 --> 00:53:38,280 parents why are these Bears Jewish and 1345 00:53:42,890 --> 00:53:40,980 turns out they're not in terms of the 1346 00:53:44,390 --> 00:53:42,900 name they're actually the burns you 1347 00:53:46,010 --> 00:53:44,400 think somebody would have told you that 1348 00:53:48,109 --> 00:53:46,020 or mentioned it right and so you're 1349 00:53:49,430 --> 00:53:48,119 closer to that so I think that's where 1350 00:53:51,109 --> 00:53:49,440 the Mandela effect becomes interesting 1351 00:53:53,150 --> 00:53:51,119 is when you're closer to something 1352 00:53:55,250 --> 00:53:53,160 you're less likely to just have a faulty 1353 00:53:57,349 --> 00:53:55,260 memory uh and then that's where with 1354 00:53:59,150 --> 00:53:57,359 simulation Theory you could just run the 1355 00:54:01,730 --> 00:53:59,160 same timeline again with just a few 1356 00:54:04,130 --> 00:54:01,740 changes and then after five ten years 1357 00:54:06,410 --> 00:54:04,140 you may end up with major major changes 1358 00:54:08,809 --> 00:54:06,420 or major timeline differences our 100 1359 00:54:10,730 --> 00:54:08,819 years down a thousand years down 1360 00:54:13,010 --> 00:54:10,740 just like when we we play Civilization 1361 00:54:14,990 --> 00:54:13,020 or we play one of these older video 1362 00:54:16,790 --> 00:54:15,000 games we're running a simulation of Rome 1363 00:54:19,549 --> 00:54:16,800 or we're running a simulation of you 1364 00:54:21,589 --> 00:54:19,559 know of medieval times uh what would 1365 00:54:23,150 --> 00:54:21,599 happen if we change this what would 1366 00:54:25,790 --> 00:54:23,160 happen if you know the Spanish Armada 1367 00:54:26,690 --> 00:54:25,800 was not defeated right by the British we 1368 00:54:28,609 --> 00:54:26,700 would end up in a very different 1369 00:54:30,530 --> 00:54:28,619 historical timeline and then 1370 00:54:32,569 --> 00:54:30,540 I think Philip K dick raises the 1371 00:54:34,309 --> 00:54:32,579 possibility and and I really explore it 1372 00:54:36,770 --> 00:54:34,319 in the simulated Multiverse book that 1373 00:54:38,690 --> 00:54:36,780 that may have actually happened right 1374 00:54:40,970 --> 00:54:38,700 but then for whatever reason that's not 1375 00:54:43,010 --> 00:54:40,980 the timeline that was decided to 1376 00:54:44,990 --> 00:54:43,020 continue or maybe we're just on a branch 1377 00:54:46,549 --> 00:54:45,000 where we're trying out things right now 1378 00:54:47,930 --> 00:54:46,559 and there may end up being another 1379 00:54:51,849 --> 00:54:47,940 branch 1380 00:54:55,130 --> 00:54:51,859 well in in in and to your point 1381 00:54:58,309 --> 00:54:55,140 we can't change we can change the facts 1382 00:55:01,430 --> 00:54:58,319 of the case right but we can't change 1383 00:55:03,770 --> 00:55:01,440 our memory and I think that that is also 1384 00:55:05,750 --> 00:55:03,780 messing with people where they are 1385 00:55:08,089 --> 00:55:05,760 remembering things 1386 00:55:09,349 --> 00:55:08,099 uh wrong where they're starting to doubt 1387 00:55:11,510 --> 00:55:09,359 themselves and that's a pretty 1388 00:55:13,190 --> 00:55:11,520 interesting play in the simulation it's 1389 00:55:16,670 --> 00:55:13,200 pretty in you know you know what I mean 1390 00:55:19,430 --> 00:55:16,680 confuse the masses and and and and tip 1391 00:55:22,010 --> 00:55:19,440 the scale uh a little bit into crazy 1392 00:55:23,990 --> 00:55:22,020 town for them that's a that's a pretty 1393 00:55:26,329 --> 00:55:24,000 interesting take because I don't have 1394 00:55:28,010 --> 00:55:26,339 another way to look at it you know I I 1395 00:55:30,530 --> 00:55:28,020 just don't think that billions of people 1396 00:55:32,210 --> 00:55:30,540 have faulty memories 1397 00:55:34,670 --> 00:55:32,220 yeah and you know before the internet it 1398 00:55:36,470 --> 00:55:34,680 was very hard for people to find each 1399 00:55:38,750 --> 00:55:36,480 other who might have had a specific 1400 00:55:41,210 --> 00:55:38,760 memory uh and you know even going back 1401 00:55:43,910 --> 00:55:41,220 to 77 and Philip K Dick's speech he said 1402 00:55:46,430 --> 00:55:43,920 all we would need to do is find a group 1403 00:55:47,270 --> 00:55:46,440 of people like himself who remembers a 1404 00:55:51,829 --> 00:55:47,280 different 1405 00:55:53,750 --> 00:55:51,839 timeline well now we have that in in the 1406 00:55:55,730 --> 00:55:53,760 Mandela effect and it's dismissed by 1407 00:55:57,109 --> 00:55:55,740 most mainstream scientists and you know 1408 00:55:58,730 --> 00:55:57,119 and I'm not saying every Mandela effect 1409 00:56:00,530 --> 00:55:58,740 is necessarily a separate timeline I'm 1410 00:56:02,750 --> 00:56:00,540 saying this is a great way for us to 1411 00:56:05,210 --> 00:56:02,760 think about how these timelines might 1412 00:56:06,589 --> 00:56:05,220 evolve okay let's go into a different 1413 00:56:09,950 --> 00:56:06,599 direction with this by the way the 1414 00:56:14,750 --> 00:56:09,960 Berenstein Berenstain Bears I never 1415 00:56:17,450 --> 00:56:14,760 heard of them until the Mandela effect 1416 00:56:19,250 --> 00:56:17,460 oh that's a Mandela effect in of itself 1417 00:56:21,349 --> 00:56:19,260 I thought man everybody's all upset the 1418 00:56:23,990 --> 00:56:21,359 monkey with the tail or not or this is a 1419 00:56:26,390 --> 00:56:24,000 Curious George right 1420 00:56:28,970 --> 00:56:26,400 never I missed that boat I missed the 1421 00:56:32,329 --> 00:56:28,980 Barons team Bears Curious George I had 1422 00:56:34,190 --> 00:56:32,339 no idea so that's Mandela effect you 1423 00:56:36,470 --> 00:56:34,200 know maybe maybe I was in another 1424 00:56:40,089 --> 00:56:36,480 timeline and Berenstein Bears weren't 1425 00:56:43,670 --> 00:56:40,099 even part of it or it didn't exist 1426 00:56:44,470 --> 00:56:43,680 so could it be 1427 00:56:47,450 --> 00:56:44,480 um 1428 00:56:49,790 --> 00:56:47,460 uh it's a little bit of time travel 1429 00:56:51,710 --> 00:56:49,800 right could it be Time Travelers us from 1430 00:56:55,490 --> 00:56:51,720 the future going to the past and 1431 00:56:57,589 --> 00:56:55,500 changing things and it you know to fit 1432 00:56:59,990 --> 00:56:57,599 what they're doing in the future and now 1433 00:57:01,849 --> 00:57:00,000 we're stuck in the middle right and 1434 00:57:04,970 --> 00:57:01,859 we're seeing the effects of these 1435 00:57:07,849 --> 00:57:04,980 paradoxes being messed with and and now 1436 00:57:11,210 --> 00:57:07,859 we're remembering things differently but 1437 00:57:12,650 --> 00:57:11,220 maybe the the past is being altered yeah 1438 00:57:15,770 --> 00:57:12,660 I think that's that's another 1439 00:57:17,750 --> 00:57:15,780 possibility to consider is and and it 1440 00:57:19,730 --> 00:57:17,760 actually ties to simulation Theory as 1441 00:57:22,010 --> 00:57:19,740 well because you know if you draw out 1442 00:57:24,170 --> 00:57:22,020 what would happen if you go to the 1443 00:57:26,569 --> 00:57:24,180 Future and then you go back to the path 1444 00:57:27,710 --> 00:57:26,579 and you change something so now you're 1445 00:57:30,410 --> 00:57:27,720 going to be on a slightly different 1446 00:57:32,870 --> 00:57:30,420 trajectory right and so now you have two 1447 00:57:36,349 --> 00:57:32,880 different timelines essentially you're 1448 00:57:38,450 --> 00:57:36,359 changing variables uh and you know we 1449 00:57:40,430 --> 00:57:38,460 don't know if time travel is totally 1450 00:57:42,349 --> 00:57:40,440 possible to the Past right there are 1451 00:57:45,530 --> 00:57:42,359 some theoretical ideas about wormholes 1452 00:57:47,630 --> 00:57:45,540 but if we're in a simulation it wouldn't 1453 00:57:51,049 --> 00:57:47,640 be that hard to do because you just take 1454 00:57:52,910 --> 00:57:51,059 a previous saved state of the simulation 1455 00:57:54,710 --> 00:57:52,920 and you start running it at that point 1456 00:57:57,650 --> 00:57:54,720 and you if you're sitting in your 1457 00:58:01,370 --> 00:57:57,660 goggles right you no longer are seeing 1458 00:58:04,970 --> 00:58:01,380 you know 20 23 you're going back and 1459 00:58:07,130 --> 00:58:04,980 seeing 1945 and that's going back to the 1460 00:58:08,750 --> 00:58:07,140 13th floor I mean they essentially had a 1461 00:58:12,770 --> 00:58:08,760 form of time travel now the question is 1462 00:58:15,049 --> 00:58:12,780 are you going back to your exact past or 1463 00:58:16,309 --> 00:58:15,059 as it evolved differently well if it's a 1464 00:58:17,990 --> 00:58:16,319 computer simulation you can keep track 1465 00:58:19,430 --> 00:58:18,000 of exactly what the past was so you can 1466 00:58:22,849 --> 00:58:19,440 go to that past and then you can start 1467 00:58:25,190 --> 00:58:22,859 to it does start making your head spin a 1468 00:58:26,750 --> 00:58:25,200 little bit actually when it sounds like 1469 00:58:28,670 --> 00:58:26,760 an episode of Doctor Who right where 1470 00:58:30,049 --> 00:58:28,680 they they go back and then they come to 1471 00:58:31,430 --> 00:58:30,059 the Future and Everything's changed and 1472 00:58:34,010 --> 00:58:31,440 they go back and they change it again 1473 00:58:36,530 --> 00:58:34,020 and you experience things in out of 1474 00:58:37,970 --> 00:58:36,540 order out of chronological order 1475 00:58:40,549 --> 00:58:37,980 right there's a couple of really good 1476 00:58:43,490 --> 00:58:40,559 episodes like that yeah when we when we 1477 00:58:44,809 --> 00:58:43,500 talk about uh billionaires in Silicon 1478 00:58:48,650 --> 00:58:44,819 Valley 1479 00:58:50,630 --> 00:58:48,660 and living in a simulation I would think 1480 00:58:53,510 --> 00:58:50,640 that if I had all the money in the world 1481 00:58:56,450 --> 00:58:53,520 I wouldn't buy an island in Fiji well 1482 00:59:00,049 --> 00:58:56,460 maybe I would but uh I would buy that 1483 00:59:02,930 --> 00:59:00,059 too but I would definitely put all of my 1484 00:59:05,990 --> 00:59:02,940 resources and my coders and my engineers 1485 00:59:10,069 --> 00:59:06,000 and my server Farms 1486 00:59:11,829 --> 00:59:10,079 um into the research of getting myself 1487 00:59:14,510 --> 00:59:11,839 out of here 1488 00:59:15,710 --> 00:59:14,520 and on to something that is going to 1489 00:59:18,829 --> 00:59:15,720 live forever 1490 00:59:21,410 --> 00:59:18,839 right whether it's an Android body or or 1491 00:59:22,490 --> 00:59:21,420 anything and that if that would be the 1492 00:59:25,549 --> 00:59:22,500 case then 1493 00:59:29,450 --> 00:59:25,559 that would be a simulation in of itself 1494 00:59:32,150 --> 00:59:29,460 but that research is being done and if 1495 00:59:33,530 --> 00:59:32,160 if you have the resources to do it why 1496 00:59:35,870 --> 00:59:33,540 wouldn't you be doing it if you're the 1497 00:59:39,109 --> 00:59:35,880 head of Google and you've got the 1498 00:59:41,990 --> 00:59:39,119 alphabet server farm and what's their AI 1499 00:59:44,150 --> 00:59:42,000 computer called they have three up there 1500 00:59:46,430 --> 00:59:44,160 mind deep mind I think is uh one of 1501 00:59:48,950 --> 00:59:46,440 those yeah okay so 1502 00:59:50,809 --> 00:59:48,960 you're You've Got Deep mind working on 1503 00:59:53,930 --> 00:59:50,819 this right now 1504 00:59:55,730 --> 00:59:53,940 right yeah and so you know this idea of 1505 00:59:57,710 --> 00:59:55,740 being able to take consciousness 1506 00:59:59,589 --> 00:59:57,720 and move it into silicon is interesting 1507 01:00:03,950 --> 00:59:59,599 so stage 1508 01:00:05,870 --> 01:00:03,960 nine and Stage 10 of my road to the 1509 01:00:08,450 --> 01:00:05,880 simulation point is about downloadable 1510 01:00:10,730 --> 01:00:08,460 Consciousness right and so in fact 1511 01:00:12,049 --> 01:00:10,740 simulation theory is taken seriously by 1512 01:00:14,390 --> 01:00:12,059 a lot of scientists in Silicon Valley 1513 01:00:17,410 --> 01:00:14,400 people because they think that all you 1514 01:00:19,849 --> 01:00:17,420 need to do is map out all of the neurons 1515 01:00:22,250 --> 01:00:19,859 and more importantly than the neurons is 1516 01:00:24,410 --> 01:00:22,260 the connections between the neurons and 1517 01:00:26,390 --> 01:00:24,420 so they call this the connectome right 1518 01:00:28,789 --> 01:00:26,400 and that once you can do that that 1519 01:00:31,609 --> 01:00:28,799 Consciousness is substrate Independence 1520 01:00:33,950 --> 01:00:31,619 right what that means is it can be 1521 01:00:36,710 --> 01:00:33,960 running on biological Hardware which it 1522 01:00:38,809 --> 01:00:36,720 is right now or it could be running on 1523 01:00:41,210 --> 01:00:38,819 Silicon or some other computational 1524 01:00:44,690 --> 01:00:41,220 platform so you could basically be 1525 01:00:48,430 --> 01:00:44,700 running yourself on on 1526 01:00:50,630 --> 01:00:48,440 uh you know on a computer virtual world 1527 01:00:52,069 --> 01:00:50,640 uh and it's kind of like if you've ever 1528 01:00:54,230 --> 01:00:52,079 seen that Star Trek the Next Generation 1529 01:00:56,210 --> 01:00:54,240 episode where they had uh Professor 1530 01:00:58,609 --> 01:00:56,220 Moriarty and Sherlock who data was 1531 01:01:00,109 --> 01:00:58,619 playing Sherlock Holmes and uh you know 1532 01:01:01,730 --> 01:01:00,119 Moriarty figured out he was in a 1533 01:01:04,010 --> 01:01:01,740 simulation and he wanted to come out of 1534 01:01:05,930 --> 01:01:04,020 the simulation or out of the hollow deck 1535 01:01:07,490 --> 01:01:05,940 in this case right and then eventually 1536 01:01:09,470 --> 01:01:07,500 there was an episode called ship in a 1537 01:01:10,910 --> 01:01:09,480 bottle where they convinced him he was 1538 01:01:12,530 --> 01:01:10,920 outside but he was really just in 1539 01:01:15,410 --> 01:01:12,540 another simulation of the Enterprise 1540 01:01:17,030 --> 01:01:15,420 which was the ship in the bottle and so 1541 01:01:19,730 --> 01:01:17,040 you know that is very possible now I've 1542 01:01:21,530 --> 01:01:19,740 heard the stories of billionaires you 1543 01:01:24,470 --> 01:01:21,540 know trying to look at ways to break out 1544 01:01:26,510 --> 01:01:24,480 of the simulation uh you know I I can't 1545 01:01:28,430 --> 01:01:26,520 verify that per se although I did have 1546 01:01:30,890 --> 01:01:28,440 at least one billionaire contact me 1547 01:01:33,230 --> 01:01:30,900 after my book came out to ask me about 1548 01:01:35,329 --> 01:01:33,240 uh simulation but it wasn't like he was 1549 01:01:38,809 --> 01:01:35,339 serious about putting money into some 1550 01:01:40,549 --> 01:01:38,819 research related to uh this but there 1551 01:01:43,069 --> 01:01:40,559 there is some serious interest there and 1552 01:01:44,510 --> 01:01:43,079 that idea of you know transhumanism it's 1553 01:01:47,870 --> 01:01:44,520 all part of the singularity right that's 1554 01:01:51,230 --> 01:01:47,880 an another aspect of this idea of a 1555 01:01:54,289 --> 01:01:51,240 technological singularity one is can we 1556 01:01:56,210 --> 01:01:54,299 you know put AI into the brain into the 1557 01:01:57,770 --> 01:01:56,220 physical brain and then the second is 1558 01:02:00,109 --> 01:01:57,780 once we do that 1559 01:02:03,289 --> 01:02:00,119 there's a philosopher at NYU called 1560 01:02:06,049 --> 01:02:03,299 David Chalmers and he defined the phrase 1561 01:02:09,470 --> 01:02:06,059 the hard problem of Consciousness and he 1562 01:02:11,450 --> 01:02:09,480 gives a pretty interesting experiment uh 1563 01:02:13,430 --> 01:02:11,460 where he says suppose you were to 1564 01:02:16,549 --> 01:02:13,440 replace one of your neurons 1565 01:02:18,230 --> 01:02:16,559 at a time with a silicon neuron right 1566 01:02:20,030 --> 01:02:18,240 but just one at a time so you replace 1567 01:02:22,609 --> 01:02:20,040 one are you still you are you still 1568 01:02:24,890 --> 01:02:22,619 conscious yeah okay you replaced two 1569 01:02:26,690 --> 01:02:24,900 still conscious he's still working 1570 01:02:28,130 --> 01:02:26,700 everything's still working okay what 1571 01:02:29,650 --> 01:02:28,140 happens when you replace a trillion of 1572 01:02:35,210 --> 01:02:29,660 them right 1573 01:02:38,569 --> 01:02:35,220 his point yes yes but at 50 percent 1574 01:02:41,089 --> 01:02:38,579 right you get to 50 that's the crowd 1575 01:02:44,690 --> 01:02:41,099 that's that's where it gets interesting 1576 01:02:47,930 --> 01:02:44,700 because now you're half and half is this 1577 01:02:49,730 --> 01:02:47,940 part of you starting to feel different 1578 01:02:52,609 --> 01:02:49,740 right the physical are you feeling 1579 01:02:54,349 --> 01:02:52,619 Dumber are you not intrigued you know 1580 01:02:57,349 --> 01:02:54,359 you're not thinking right 1581 01:02:59,870 --> 01:02:57,359 um is your Consciousness dissolving 1582 01:03:01,309 --> 01:02:59,880 what about the the other things that are 1583 01:03:03,289 --> 01:03:01,319 involved with you know the sense of 1584 01:03:06,770 --> 01:03:03,299 smell and taste the things that cause 1585 01:03:10,430 --> 01:03:06,780 emotions does this stuff go away and 1586 01:03:13,789 --> 01:03:10,440 when does it start to take over in uh on 1587 01:03:17,210 --> 01:03:13,799 on the Silicon where it starts to be 1588 01:03:19,730 --> 01:03:17,220 more conscious than you that 50 point 1589 01:03:21,950 --> 01:03:19,740 and he's he's fascinating with this 1590 01:03:23,630 --> 01:03:21,960 discussion you know and I thought about 1591 01:03:25,069 --> 01:03:23,640 that one neuron at a time that's 1592 01:03:27,890 --> 01:03:25,079 probably how you would have to do it 1593 01:03:29,930 --> 01:03:27,900 with a quantum computer it could happen 1594 01:03:32,630 --> 01:03:29,940 very very quickly 1595 01:03:34,549 --> 01:03:32,640 but what happens at 50 percent 1596 01:03:36,950 --> 01:03:34,559 well and the other question is would it 1597 01:03:39,289 --> 01:03:36,960 still be you if you were just to upload 1598 01:03:41,270 --> 01:03:39,299 your Consciousness onto a computer or 1599 01:03:44,930 --> 01:03:41,280 would it be you know like in the in the 1600 01:03:47,630 --> 01:03:44,940 Star Trek transplorer right is it you if 1601 01:03:50,510 --> 01:03:47,640 the atoms are being reconstructed is it 1602 01:03:52,370 --> 01:03:50,520 still you like there's been I think it 1603 01:03:55,549 --> 01:03:52,380 was a child in China they were able to 1604 01:03:57,770 --> 01:03:55,559 teleport uh a particle they did the 1605 01:03:59,329 --> 01:03:57,780 first quantum teleportation in orbit but 1606 01:04:00,650 --> 01:03:59,339 what they really teleported was not the 1607 01:04:03,410 --> 01:04:00,660 physical particle 1608 01:04:04,970 --> 01:04:03,420 it was the information in that particle 1609 01:04:06,530 --> 01:04:04,980 so they were able to reproduce that 1610 01:04:08,510 --> 01:04:06,540 through quantum entanglement or some 1611 01:04:10,309 --> 01:04:08,520 other way and basically what they're 1612 01:04:12,650 --> 01:04:10,319 saying is the same thing that this 1613 01:04:14,809 --> 01:04:12,660 physicist John Wheeler said you know a 1614 01:04:16,730 --> 01:04:14,819 while ago which was he was one of the 1615 01:04:19,370 --> 01:04:16,740 most famous physicists the 20th century 1616 01:04:20,990 --> 01:04:19,380 worked with Einstein at Princeton and a 1617 01:04:23,569 --> 01:04:21,000 bunch of other people and you know he 1618 01:04:24,890 --> 01:04:23,579 said that basically when they were 1619 01:04:27,349 --> 01:04:24,900 looking for matter he couldn't really 1620 01:04:28,789 --> 01:04:27,359 find it the only thing he found at the 1621 01:04:30,170 --> 01:04:28,799 bottom level you keep opening it up like 1622 01:04:32,089 --> 01:04:30,180 those Russian nested dolls you keep 1623 01:04:33,470 --> 01:04:32,099 looking for matter where is it you can't 1624 01:04:35,930 --> 01:04:33,480 really find it but in the end the only 1625 01:04:37,730 --> 01:04:35,940 thing you could find was a series of yes 1626 01:04:39,950 --> 01:04:37,740 no questions about these these things 1627 01:04:41,930 --> 01:04:39,960 called quote-unquote particles because 1628 01:04:43,490 --> 01:04:41,940 once you get down to that level nobody 1629 01:04:45,109 --> 01:04:43,500 knows what these particles are and he 1630 01:04:47,870 --> 01:04:45,119 said well they're just a series of bits 1631 01:04:49,089 --> 01:04:47,880 yes no questions and so he came up with 1632 01:04:53,569 --> 01:04:49,099 the phrase 1633 01:04:56,510 --> 01:04:53,579 yes no on off on off as the basic unit 1634 01:04:59,210 --> 01:04:56,520 of information right right so he said it 1635 01:05:00,770 --> 01:04:59,220 from bit like this physical cup that I'm 1636 01:05:03,349 --> 01:05:00,780 holding or that you're drinking right 1637 01:05:04,730 --> 01:05:03,359 it's made out of not of atoms but at the 1638 01:05:06,470 --> 01:05:04,740 bottom level it's made of bits of 1639 01:05:09,170 --> 01:05:06,480 information and now with the 3D printer 1640 01:05:11,030 --> 01:05:09,180 so stage six in in the road to 1641 01:05:12,950 --> 01:05:11,040 simulation point we're already there we 1642 01:05:15,650 --> 01:05:12,960 can create a 3D printer that can print 1643 01:05:17,470 --> 01:05:15,660 this object based on information now we 1644 01:05:20,329 --> 01:05:17,480 can't do it yet you know with multiple 1645 01:05:22,730 --> 01:05:20,339 biological biological as well as liquids 1646 01:05:24,829 --> 01:05:22,740 like like uh Picard did where he would 1647 01:05:26,930 --> 01:05:24,839 go Earl Gray hot or I think it would it 1648 01:05:28,910 --> 01:05:26,940 would replicate the cup and the T in the 1649 01:05:32,569 --> 01:05:28,920 cup and it would just create it for you 1650 01:05:33,829 --> 01:05:32,579 but we're on that path wouldn't you have 1651 01:05:39,730 --> 01:05:33,839 to 1652 01:05:44,150 --> 01:05:39,740 slowly 1653 01:05:47,630 --> 01:05:44,160 as this is being built 1654 01:05:49,730 --> 01:05:47,640 there couldn't be two of you conscious 1655 01:05:52,549 --> 01:05:49,740 at the same time 1656 01:05:54,650 --> 01:05:52,559 if you're replacing the the Silicon the 1657 01:05:56,030 --> 01:05:54,660 physical neurons with silicon yeah 1658 01:05:58,150 --> 01:05:56,040 there's only going to be one of you but 1659 01:06:01,130 --> 01:05:58,160 if you're simply copying the information 1660 01:06:03,609 --> 01:06:01,140 if you're able to get then it could end 1661 01:06:05,930 --> 01:06:03,619 up it's like a clone right right right 1662 01:06:08,150 --> 01:06:05,940 that's where you could end up with a 1663 01:06:10,309 --> 01:06:08,160 quote that's where the simulation police 1664 01:06:13,089 --> 01:06:10,319 need to come in 1665 01:06:16,670 --> 01:06:13,099 you're not you're not copying anything 1666 01:06:20,990 --> 01:06:16,680 right you need to this right here the 1667 01:06:23,289 --> 01:06:21,000 physical you is going to die right you 1668 01:06:27,049 --> 01:06:23,299 can do whatever you want on that chipset 1669 01:06:28,789 --> 01:06:27,059 and you can go and lift driver but this 1670 01:06:31,010 --> 01:06:28,799 you can't have two 1671 01:06:34,250 --> 01:06:31,020 well there's a there's a new series 1672 01:06:36,049 --> 01:06:34,260 called upload I think it's on Hulu and 1673 01:06:37,910 --> 01:06:36,059 you know they show where they basically 1674 01:06:39,829 --> 01:06:37,920 take the brain and they basically have 1675 01:06:42,170 --> 01:06:39,839 to kill you to get all the information 1676 01:06:43,849 --> 01:06:42,180 and so there's only you in the virtual 1677 01:06:45,829 --> 01:06:43,859 world at that point and there's a lot of 1678 01:06:47,990 --> 01:06:45,839 other science fiction that touches on 1679 01:06:50,150 --> 01:06:48,000 this point but science fiction is useful 1680 01:06:51,770 --> 01:06:50,160 because it's it's sometimes the only way 1681 01:06:53,450 --> 01:06:51,780 to talk about this stuff with references 1682 01:06:55,309 --> 01:06:53,460 that people will get there's a great 1683 01:06:58,190 --> 01:06:55,319 show called altered Carbon on Netflix 1684 01:07:00,950 --> 01:06:58,200 love it and they have this thing called 1685 01:07:02,870 --> 01:07:00,960 a sleeve and the stack the cortical 1686 01:07:04,370 --> 01:07:02,880 stack which is the information about who 1687 01:07:05,930 --> 01:07:04,380 you are and you can just put it into 1688 01:07:08,150 --> 01:07:05,940 another biological body you can 1689 01:07:10,490 --> 01:07:08,160 transport to another planet from it but 1690 01:07:12,410 --> 01:07:10,500 they have a rule like this this this 1691 01:07:14,630 --> 01:07:12,420 really it's the police that you talked 1692 01:07:16,370 --> 01:07:14,640 about right that you are not allowed to 1693 01:07:18,049 --> 01:07:16,380 double a sleeve I think it's called 1694 01:07:21,410 --> 01:07:18,059 double yeah double sleep double sleep 1695 01:07:23,210 --> 01:07:21,420 okay just be done this double sock right 1696 01:07:24,349 --> 01:07:23,220 this is the sleeve and you can't double 1697 01:07:26,450 --> 01:07:24,359 sleep 1698 01:07:28,309 --> 01:07:26,460 um that you know what was trippy about 1699 01:07:29,569 --> 01:07:28,319 altered carbon I need to take a break 1700 01:07:31,970 --> 01:07:29,579 and we'll get this in and then we'll 1701 01:07:34,609 --> 01:07:31,980 come right back but um 1702 01:07:38,150 --> 01:07:34,619 and I know you need more coffee 1703 01:07:41,470 --> 01:07:38,160 um the same character that started off 1704 01:07:45,410 --> 01:07:41,480 on the first stack in the first show 1705 01:07:47,930 --> 01:07:45,420 30 actors later right I mean it was just 1706 01:07:50,630 --> 01:07:47,940 like I couldn't keep track of it it 1707 01:07:53,029 --> 01:07:50,640 could be fascinating right it's a 1708 01:07:54,410 --> 01:07:53,039 different actor in each uh and then on 1709 01:07:57,049 --> 01:07:54,420 top of that if you think about how video 1710 01:07:59,029 --> 01:07:57,059 games work it's even easier right you 1711 01:08:00,349 --> 01:07:59,039 can just change your avatar I mean you 1712 01:08:02,569 --> 01:08:00,359 know if you've ever played second life 1713 01:08:04,069 --> 01:08:02,579 or any of these multiplayer games you 1714 01:08:06,049 --> 01:08:04,079 can say okay I'm just going to change my 1715 01:08:10,069 --> 01:08:06,059 avatar today and so there's a question 1716 01:08:12,529 --> 01:08:10,079 about you know identity in a virtual Sim 1717 01:08:14,150 --> 01:08:12,539 what's the identity that you are and now 1718 01:08:15,410 --> 01:08:14,160 we get into all kinds of metaphysical 1719 01:08:17,269 --> 01:08:15,420 issues about who are you in 1720 01:08:19,249 --> 01:08:17,279 Consciousness and we're back to the the 1721 01:08:21,829 --> 01:08:19,259 big questions right 1722 01:08:23,809 --> 01:08:21,839 I I just love tonight it's a great show 1723 01:08:25,970 --> 01:08:23,819 stay right there rizz and we're going to 1724 01:08:28,309 --> 01:08:25,980 take a quick break this is Fade to Black 1725 01:08:30,110 --> 01:08:28,319 stay with us 1726 01:08:32,390 --> 01:08:30,120 this is Jimmy Church of Fade to Black 1727 01:08:34,610 --> 01:08:32,400 please visit all of our sponsors we're 1728 01:08:36,349 --> 01:08:34,620 taking a quick break here all of the 1729 01:08:39,470 --> 01:08:36,359 links are below 1730 01:08:41,689 --> 01:08:39,480 and we'll be right back 1731 01:08:42,669 --> 01:08:41,699 check out Billy Carson's Forbidden 1732 01:08:44,829 --> 01:08:42,679 Knowledge 1733 01:08:46,849 --> 01:08:44,839 forbiddenknowledge.com or 1734 01:08:50,749 --> 01:08:46,859 forbiddenknowledge.tv where you can get 1735 01:08:53,269 --> 01:08:50,759 access to over 6 000 videos movies TV 1736 01:08:55,249 --> 01:08:53,279 series exclusive documentaries like the 1737 01:08:56,769 --> 01:08:55,259 Black Knight satellite you can do it all 1738 01:09:01,370 --> 01:08:56,779 for just 1739 01:09:03,590 --> 01:09:01,380 7.77 per month for 77 per year after the 1740 01:09:05,570 --> 01:09:03,600 three-day trial which is also totally 1741 01:09:09,370 --> 01:09:05,580 free to check out it's all simple to do 1742 01:09:11,709 --> 01:09:09,380 Billy Carson is the best it's simple 1743 01:09:14,030 --> 01:09:11,719 forbiddenknowledge.com or 1744 01:09:17,990 --> 01:09:14,040 forbiddenknowledge.tv that's the number 1745 01:09:22,309 --> 01:09:19,910 I will be hosting an M seeing the 1746 01:09:24,890 --> 01:09:22,319 conscious life Expo this February 10th 1747 01:09:27,829 --> 01:09:24,900 through the 13th at The Lax Hilton right 1748 01:09:29,990 --> 01:09:27,839 here in Los Angeles California 200 1749 01:09:32,030 --> 01:09:30,000 speakers including Linda Moulton Howe 1750 01:09:34,490 --> 01:09:32,040 Bashar Deborah King George Nori Daniel 1751 01:09:37,970 --> 01:09:34,500 Sheehan Scott Walter Sean Stone and 1752 01:09:41,809 --> 01:09:37,980 David Wolfe over 200 vendors special 1753 01:09:44,570 --> 01:09:41,819 events this is the biggest event of its 1754 01:09:46,550 --> 01:09:44,580 kind on planet Earth you've got to come 1755 01:09:49,249 --> 01:09:46,560 and hang out with all of us tickets and 1756 01:09:51,050 --> 01:09:49,259 info at consciouslifeexpo.com the links 1757 01:09:54,229 --> 01:09:51,060 are below 1758 01:09:57,410 --> 01:09:54,239 on Saturday April 1st that's right April 1759 01:09:59,570 --> 01:09:57,420 Fool's Day 2023 I will be hosting the 1760 01:10:03,050 --> 01:09:59,580 peripod festival at the Hyatt Regency 1761 01:10:05,570 --> 01:10:03,060 right here in Valencia California it's a 1762 01:10:08,630 --> 01:10:05,580 live one-day podcast Awards it's a film 1763 01:10:10,610 --> 01:10:08,640 festival it's a full-on media event 1764 01:10:12,470 --> 01:10:10,620 we're going to have Sky watching it's 1765 01:10:15,290 --> 01:10:12,480 going to be a Lifetime Achievement Award 1766 01:10:17,330 --> 01:10:15,300 presented to Linda Moulton Howe right 1767 01:10:19,310 --> 01:10:17,340 now you can submit your podcast to your 1768 01:10:22,070 --> 01:10:19,320 film your TV series any of your 1769 01:10:23,990 --> 01:10:22,080 paranormal media for consideration you 1770 01:10:27,189 --> 01:10:24,000 can do all of that on the links below 1771 01:10:29,149 --> 01:10:27,199 for info and tickets go to 1772 01:10:32,169 --> 01:10:29,159 parapodfilmfest.com that's 1773 01:10:37,850 --> 01:10:36,290 April 7th through the 14th 2023 I'll be 1774 01:10:40,790 --> 01:10:37,860 hosting and presenting on the hidden 1775 01:10:43,430 --> 01:10:40,800 secrets seminar at Sea cruise from Los 1776 01:10:45,770 --> 01:10:43,440 Angeles to the Mexican Riviera I'm the 1777 01:10:48,410 --> 01:10:45,780 Navigator of the Seas that's right up 1778 01:10:50,030 --> 01:10:48,420 top a giant water slide you've got to 1779 01:10:51,950 --> 01:10:50,040 check out the Navigator of the Seas it's 1780 01:10:54,350 --> 01:10:51,960 amazing we've got Scott Walter Adam 1781 01:10:57,229 --> 01:10:54,360 Apollo Nick Pope Brad Olson Vivian 1782 01:10:59,510 --> 01:10:57,239 Chauvet Jason sherka Robert Grant Reuben 1783 01:11:01,850 --> 01:10:59,520 Langdon and another 12 amazing speakers 1784 01:11:03,250 --> 01:11:01,860 and presenters it's all simple to do 1785 01:11:05,750 --> 01:11:03,260 just visit 1786 01:11:09,470 --> 01:11:05,760 divinetravels.com forward slash hidden 1787 01:11:11,689 --> 01:11:09,480 secrets 2023 you know you want to go on 1788 01:11:15,110 --> 01:11:11,699 a cruise with me 1789 01:11:17,930 --> 01:11:15,120 River Moon coffee makers of the Fade to 1790 01:11:19,750 --> 01:11:17,940 Black blend truly the best coffee on 1791 01:11:22,010 --> 01:11:19,760 planet Earth just visit 1792 01:11:23,870 --> 01:11:22,020 rivermoonwellness.com or or their Amazon 1793 01:11:25,310 --> 01:11:23,880 store it's all simple to do you can 1794 01:11:27,410 --> 01:11:25,320 check out the Fade to Black blend the 1795 01:11:30,050 --> 01:11:27,420 game changer Blend or any of their black 1796 01:11:33,770 --> 01:11:30,060 moon wellness products it's the only 1797 01:11:39,110 --> 01:11:33,780 coffee I drink it is the best and it's 1798 01:11:43,130 --> 01:11:41,149 all right welcome back I'm your host 1799 01:11:45,290 --> 01:11:43,140 Jimmy church this is Fade to Black our 1800 01:11:49,669 --> 01:11:45,300 guest tonight rizz Verkin we're talking 1801 01:11:53,149 --> 01:11:49,679 about the simulated world and is it 1802 01:11:54,830 --> 01:11:53,159 possible that we could be living in one 1803 01:11:56,930 --> 01:11:54,840 and 1804 01:12:01,430 --> 01:11:56,940 um I keep going back to the point uh 1805 01:12:04,430 --> 01:12:01,440 before I bring Riz back does it matter 1806 01:12:07,970 --> 01:12:04,440 does it matter I have been thinking 1807 01:12:10,850 --> 01:12:07,980 about this uh since the first time I saw 1808 01:12:14,630 --> 01:12:10,860 the movie Tron you know I was a teenager 1809 01:12:18,169 --> 01:12:14,640 high school senior year I think 1810 01:12:22,610 --> 01:12:18,179 um and I was so excited about the cup at 1811 01:12:23,450 --> 01:12:22,620 that time uh computers were still a new 1812 01:12:25,430 --> 01:12:23,460 thing 1813 01:12:27,229 --> 01:12:25,440 but if you go back and you look at the 1814 01:12:30,410 --> 01:12:27,239 the Remake was pretty good too as well 1815 01:12:34,610 --> 01:12:30,420 but if you go back and you look at uh 1816 01:12:38,330 --> 01:12:34,620 the concepts in the original movie 1817 01:12:41,570 --> 01:12:38,340 um uh to programs and and who you are 1818 01:12:42,709 --> 01:12:41,580 and and how you're identified and and so 1819 01:12:44,290 --> 01:12:42,719 forth 1820 01:12:47,450 --> 01:12:44,300 um in it 1821 01:12:52,310 --> 01:12:47,460 the the idea 1822 01:12:54,410 --> 01:12:52,320 of living on a chip in another world 1823 01:12:58,130 --> 01:12:54,420 made sense to me 1824 01:13:01,310 --> 01:12:58,140 it absolutely 100 percent made sense and 1825 01:13:02,570 --> 01:13:01,320 that idea that thought has never escaped 1826 01:13:06,530 --> 01:13:02,580 me 1827 01:13:08,030 --> 01:13:06,540 um today because uh uh I'll bring in 1828 01:13:11,570 --> 01:13:08,040 Rose 1829 01:13:13,729 --> 01:13:11,580 um because I've I'm a big gamer I I love 1830 01:13:15,470 --> 01:13:13,739 uh to play video games I don't do it as 1831 01:13:18,470 --> 01:13:15,480 much as as I used to I don't have the 1832 01:13:20,030 --> 01:13:18,480 time but I used to invest a lot of 1833 01:13:24,290 --> 01:13:20,040 energy 1834 01:13:28,130 --> 01:13:24,300 um in into this and which includes if we 1835 01:13:32,570 --> 01:13:28,140 go back uh to the origins of some of the 1836 01:13:36,770 --> 01:13:32,580 uh AR games I I can go back to I I 1837 01:13:39,890 --> 01:13:36,780 thought the 2D stuff you know it was all 1838 01:13:43,510 --> 01:13:39,900 okay but but I was very excited when 1839 01:13:47,870 --> 01:13:43,520 like Doom came out right and uh and and 1840 01:13:50,930 --> 01:13:47,880 Laura Croft and the first time 1841 01:13:53,630 --> 01:13:50,940 um uh I saw Lara Croft being played on a 1842 01:13:55,970 --> 01:13:53,640 black and white laptop right a friend of 1843 01:13:58,790 --> 01:13:55,980 mine's office and I walked in and he's I 1844 01:14:01,189 --> 01:13:58,800 was like man what what what so 1845 01:14:05,390 --> 01:14:01,199 um I I bought that game that day I went 1846 01:14:07,370 --> 01:14:05,400 I got it on a a PlayStation and I got 1847 01:14:09,770 --> 01:14:07,380 the PC version I was playing both 1848 01:14:14,750 --> 01:14:09,780 versions of the game but 1849 01:14:17,450 --> 01:14:14,760 um I for me I was able to experience 1850 01:14:20,689 --> 01:14:17,460 what I was always thinking what Tron 1851 01:14:23,990 --> 01:14:20,699 could be that now you are inside of this 1852 01:14:27,590 --> 01:14:24,000 computer right you are exploring worlds 1853 01:14:30,050 --> 01:14:27,600 and and heading out and and uh having 1854 01:14:33,290 --> 01:14:30,060 adventures and and stuff 1855 01:14:35,209 --> 01:14:33,300 um but the the other part to this which 1856 01:14:39,169 --> 01:14:35,219 I think is very important 1857 01:14:41,209 --> 01:14:39,179 is that uh what about what about disease 1858 01:14:43,970 --> 01:14:41,219 what about sleep what about food what 1859 01:14:47,810 --> 01:14:43,980 about oxygen right well if you're in 1860 01:14:49,970 --> 01:14:47,820 that world excuse me 1861 01:14:51,950 --> 01:14:49,980 you wouldn't necessarily need any of 1862 01:14:53,810 --> 01:14:51,960 that or would you 1863 01:14:55,430 --> 01:14:53,820 because 1864 01:14:58,010 --> 01:14:55,440 think about it 1865 01:15:00,290 --> 01:14:58,020 in video games 1866 01:15:03,350 --> 01:15:00,300 you've got to go and find your energy 1867 01:15:05,510 --> 01:15:03,360 you've got to go find your money you've 1868 01:15:07,790 --> 01:15:05,520 got to find your power you got to find 1869 01:15:09,590 --> 01:15:07,800 your life you've got to be or your 1870 01:15:14,750 --> 01:15:09,600 character dies 1871 01:15:16,970 --> 01:15:14,760 right and it's the same thing that we 1872 01:15:19,370 --> 01:15:16,980 experience what we think is the real 1873 01:15:22,550 --> 01:15:19,380 world right it's it's like wait a minute 1874 01:15:25,970 --> 01:15:22,560 here the similarities are are are too 1875 01:15:29,090 --> 01:15:25,980 close for me and I'm I'm going back more 1876 01:15:32,149 --> 01:15:29,100 and more into Elon musk's comments going 1877 01:15:34,970 --> 01:15:32,159 pandemic man I'm not so sure anymore 1878 01:15:38,030 --> 01:15:34,980 yeah well you know as you said in video 1879 01:15:40,189 --> 01:15:38,040 games characters have certain rules 1880 01:15:42,649 --> 01:15:40,199 that they have to live by and those 1881 01:15:44,689 --> 01:15:42,659 rules may have to do with energy right 1882 01:15:46,390 --> 01:15:44,699 you have to rest for six hours or eight 1883 01:15:48,830 --> 01:15:46,400 hours before you get back your energy 1884 01:15:51,050 --> 01:15:48,840 and you know going all the way back you 1885 01:15:53,330 --> 01:15:51,060 have hit points and and you've got like 1886 01:15:55,310 --> 01:15:53,340 different measures of that and certain 1887 01:15:57,890 --> 01:15:55,320 characters have more stamina than others 1888 01:15:59,990 --> 01:15:57,900 so they can go for longer than others 1889 01:16:02,930 --> 01:16:00,000 and I feel like all of that applies 1890 01:16:05,149 --> 01:16:02,940 right to what I call the great 1891 01:16:08,390 --> 01:16:05,159 simulation which is you know the the 1892 01:16:10,850 --> 01:16:08,400 simulation that we all live in uh in 1893 01:16:12,890 --> 01:16:10,860 that we are like those characters and we 1894 01:16:15,649 --> 01:16:12,900 do have different story lines and we 1895 01:16:18,490 --> 01:16:15,659 have this different interests right we 1896 01:16:20,990 --> 01:16:18,500 get uh we get drawn to certain things 1897 01:16:23,890 --> 01:16:21,000 more than others you know there was a 1898 01:16:28,430 --> 01:16:23,900 book by I think it's a Malcolm Gladwell 1899 01:16:30,110 --> 01:16:28,440 uh who talked about uh 10 1900 01:16:32,450 --> 01:16:30,120 000 hours and you become an expert in 1901 01:16:34,130 --> 01:16:32,460 something and you know I always wondered 1902 01:16:35,810 --> 01:16:34,140 well why would you you know what other 1903 01:16:37,669 --> 01:16:35,820 things you want to spend 10 000 hours on 1904 01:16:40,010 --> 01:16:37,679 they're different right I mean you 1905 01:16:41,630 --> 01:16:40,020 probably spent 10 000 hours you know 1906 01:16:42,649 --> 01:16:41,640 with your show for example and I've 1907 01:16:44,810 --> 01:16:42,659 probably spent ten thousand hours 1908 01:16:46,189 --> 01:16:44,820 writing computer programs and I have a 1909 01:16:48,050 --> 01:16:46,199 friend you know they spent probably ten 1910 01:16:50,169 --> 01:16:48,060 thousand hours rock climbing and it's 1911 01:16:52,669 --> 01:16:50,179 like we all have these different 1912 01:16:55,130 --> 01:16:52,679 inclinations right and they put us in 1913 01:16:57,830 --> 01:16:55,140 different paths within this kind of 1914 01:16:59,149 --> 01:16:57,840 virtual world that keeps going so I'm a 1915 01:17:02,630 --> 01:16:59,159 more of the belief that we're in an 1916 01:17:06,169 --> 01:17:02,640 MMORPG type situation right where we are 1917 01:17:08,149 --> 01:17:06,179 the avatars uh and we do have certain 1918 01:17:09,169 --> 01:17:08,159 choices and we do have free will but 1919 01:17:11,510 --> 01:17:09,179 there are other people who think we're 1920 01:17:13,130 --> 01:17:11,520 all NPCs in which case you know it's 1921 01:17:15,350 --> 01:17:13,140 just deterministic code and then you get 1922 01:17:17,770 --> 01:17:15,360 back to the discussion we just had which 1923 01:17:20,270 --> 01:17:17,780 is can an NPC leave 1924 01:17:26,510 --> 01:17:20,280 the simulation 1925 01:17:28,250 --> 01:17:26,520 it go the other way right we know pretty 1926 01:17:31,430 --> 01:17:28,260 soon like you know Ray Kurzweil was 1927 01:17:33,470 --> 01:17:31,440 saying 2047 or so 2045 for the 1928 01:17:35,570 --> 01:17:33,480 singularity where he thinks we would be 1929 01:17:37,010 --> 01:17:35,580 able to upload ourselves to digital 1930 01:17:39,410 --> 01:17:37,020 Consciousness so from going from 1931 01:17:41,090 --> 01:17:39,420 biological to Silicon but can it go the 1932 01:17:41,990 --> 01:17:41,100 other way so this is an interesting 1933 01:17:44,689 --> 01:17:42,000 question 1934 01:17:47,030 --> 01:17:44,699 could it be that we're all Sims and AI 1935 01:17:48,169 --> 01:17:47,040 that is being trained and there's a 1936 01:17:49,970 --> 01:17:48,179 point at which 1937 01:17:52,850 --> 01:17:49,980 you get to a certain point of 1938 01:17:54,169 --> 01:17:52,860 Consciousness now you can go outside of 1939 01:17:56,209 --> 01:17:54,179 that and that's something that's been 1940 01:17:58,669 --> 01:17:56,219 depicted in certain science fiction like 1941 01:18:01,430 --> 01:17:58,679 even in the 13th floor at the very end 1942 01:18:03,830 --> 01:18:01,440 right and even in the middle one of the 1943 01:18:06,290 --> 01:18:03,840 guys leaves the 1930s who's from the 1944 01:18:09,169 --> 01:18:06,300 1930s and he takes over the player right 1945 01:18:09,890 --> 01:18:09,179 the Avatar takes over the player if you 1946 01:18:12,290 --> 01:18:09,900 will 1947 01:18:14,090 --> 01:18:12,300 uh and I think that gets back to that 1948 01:18:16,490 --> 01:18:14,100 question of if Consciousness is 1949 01:18:18,830 --> 01:18:16,500 primarily information then you could do 1950 01:18:20,689 --> 01:18:18,840 that potentially even if you're NPCs at 1951 01:18:22,970 --> 01:18:20,699 the beginning maybe this is a training 1952 01:18:25,310 --> 01:18:22,980 ground and only those NPCs who get to a 1953 01:18:27,470 --> 01:18:25,320 certain point then go on to get to be 1954 01:18:28,850 --> 01:18:27,480 players of their own so there are a lot 1955 01:18:31,130 --> 01:18:28,860 of different variations which is why I 1956 01:18:34,070 --> 01:18:31,140 like to say this is a whole new field 1957 01:18:36,470 --> 01:18:34,080 it's an interdisciplinary field that 1958 01:18:38,630 --> 01:18:36,480 pulls in philosophy religion and that's 1959 01:18:40,910 --> 01:18:38,640 the title of my class that I'm teaching 1960 01:18:43,070 --> 01:18:40,920 this is simulation very sci-fi 1961 01:18:45,470 --> 01:18:43,080 technology science religion and 1962 01:18:48,530 --> 01:18:45,480 philosophy because it basically touches 1963 01:18:51,110 --> 01:18:48,540 all those things well okay so let's 1964 01:18:52,490 --> 01:18:51,120 let's stay right here for a second does 1965 01:18:56,950 --> 01:18:52,500 consciousness 1966 01:18:59,209 --> 01:18:56,960 exist in or outside of the physical 1967 01:19:01,370 --> 01:18:59,219 well that's the big the big question 1968 01:19:02,990 --> 01:19:01,380 right uh and I think physicists have 1969 01:19:06,590 --> 01:19:03,000 been divided on that since the beginning 1970 01:19:08,750 --> 01:19:06,600 right and even now you know Max Planck 1971 01:19:10,790 --> 01:19:08,760 for example one of the grandfathers of 1972 01:19:13,189 --> 01:19:10,800 quantum physics you know said that 1973 01:19:15,350 --> 01:19:13,199 Consciousness was fundamental matter is 1974 01:19:17,030 --> 01:19:15,360 derivative a lot of scientists today 1975 01:19:19,250 --> 01:19:17,040 tend to be more in the materialist sense 1976 01:19:21,050 --> 01:19:19,260 right they were Consciousness is 1977 01:19:22,550 --> 01:19:21,060 derivative from the matter meaning if 1978 01:19:24,890 --> 01:19:22,560 you arrange all the 1979 01:19:27,649 --> 01:19:24,900 the neurons a certain way you will get 1980 01:19:29,750 --> 01:19:27,659 Consciousness as an emergent property 1981 01:19:31,669 --> 01:19:29,760 out of that 1982 01:19:33,229 --> 01:19:31,679 um and so this is where even with the 1983 01:19:34,729 --> 01:19:33,239 quantum indeterminacy we talk about the 1984 01:19:36,050 --> 01:19:34,739 observer effect this is where there's a 1985 01:19:39,050 --> 01:19:36,060 lot of disagreement and nobody can 1986 01:19:40,790 --> 01:19:39,060 really agree what it means like does it 1987 01:19:43,430 --> 01:19:40,800 take a conscious Observer or does it 1988 01:19:45,410 --> 01:19:43,440 just take a measurement device right 1989 01:19:47,270 --> 01:19:45,420 even Einstein asked well if there's a 1990 01:19:48,830 --> 01:19:47,280 mouse that looks at it it's at the Moon 1991 01:19:50,930 --> 01:19:48,840 sideways does that mean the moon comes 1992 01:19:52,850 --> 01:19:50,940 into existence right so so they came up 1993 01:19:55,130 --> 01:19:52,860 with this other theory that says well 1994 01:19:56,270 --> 01:19:55,140 maybe we don't need Consciousness but 1995 01:19:58,729 --> 01:19:56,280 what we need 1996 01:20:00,470 --> 01:19:58,739 is all the possibilities the one where 1997 01:20:03,410 --> 01:20:00,480 Schrodinger's cat is alive and is dead 1998 01:20:05,330 --> 01:20:03,420 that they both exist and now we don't 1999 01:20:07,250 --> 01:20:05,340 have to have sort of a separate thing 2000 01:20:08,990 --> 01:20:07,260 called Consciousness but then that 2001 01:20:10,550 --> 01:20:09,000 basically led to the Multiverse idea 2002 01:20:13,490 --> 01:20:10,560 that's how the Multiverse idea came 2003 01:20:15,110 --> 01:20:13,500 about in the 1960s with a student of 2004 01:20:17,930 --> 01:20:15,120 John Wheeler named Hugh Everett he came 2005 01:20:19,070 --> 01:20:17,940 up with this many worlds theory for that 2006 01:20:21,649 --> 01:20:19,080 reason because they're trying to get 2007 01:20:24,050 --> 01:20:21,659 around consciousness I don't know I 2008 01:20:27,290 --> 01:20:24,060 personally tend to believe as I said 2009 01:20:30,290 --> 01:20:27,300 that we are more likely to be in an 2010 01:20:32,810 --> 01:20:30,300 MMORPG which means that we should assume 2011 01:20:36,229 --> 01:20:32,820 each of us is a player and Consciousness 2012 01:20:38,390 --> 01:20:36,239 exists outside of the physical world and 2013 01:20:40,130 --> 01:20:38,400 we are here uh but you know I remember 2014 01:20:42,709 --> 01:20:40,140 like a woman a friend of mine said to me 2015 01:20:45,050 --> 01:20:42,719 once I think my husband is an NPC I said 2016 01:20:46,790 --> 01:20:45,060 well let's hold up hold on like I 2017 01:20:48,770 --> 01:20:46,800 wouldn't necessarily assume that right 2018 01:20:50,330 --> 01:20:48,780 because it just depends on the type of 2019 01:20:53,090 --> 01:20:50,340 experience that each of you is having 2020 01:20:55,370 --> 01:20:53,100 here in this you know in this kind of 2021 01:20:58,610 --> 01:20:55,380 What's called the Lila in the Hindu 2022 01:21:00,830 --> 01:20:58,620 Vedas it's like the grand play right uh 2023 01:21:02,630 --> 01:21:00,840 or what Shakespeare would call a stage 2024 01:21:04,729 --> 01:21:02,640 it's in all the world's a stage and the 2025 01:21:05,810 --> 01:21:04,739 men and women are merely players about a 2026 01:21:08,030 --> 01:21:05,820 century ago there was a guy named 2027 01:21:10,189 --> 01:21:08,040 Yogananda he came over from India wrote 2028 01:21:11,930 --> 01:21:10,199 autobiography of Yogi and he said let's 2029 01:21:15,890 --> 01:21:11,940 update these old metaphors which were 2030 01:21:18,530 --> 01:21:15,900 dreams stage plays games and he said the 2031 01:21:20,570 --> 01:21:18,540 world is like a movie you have a 2032 01:21:22,430 --> 01:21:20,580 projector and things are being projected 2033 01:21:23,870 --> 01:21:22,440 and you see all the suffering and you 2034 01:21:25,370 --> 01:21:23,880 see the stuff that happens but they're 2035 01:21:27,530 --> 01:21:25,380 really actors they're not actually dead 2036 01:21:30,110 --> 01:21:27,540 those are the parts that they're playing 2037 01:21:31,790 --> 01:21:30,120 and that was a great metaphor using 2038 01:21:33,830 --> 01:21:31,800 quote-unquote modern technology 2039 01:21:36,290 --> 01:21:33,840 especially since everything is made of 2040 01:21:38,450 --> 01:21:36,300 light in that case right well if they 2041 01:21:39,950 --> 01:21:38,460 may not know we're alive today 2042 01:21:41,930 --> 01:21:39,960 and actually this is the subject of my 2043 01:21:44,149 --> 01:21:41,940 next book it's called wisdom of a yogi 2044 01:21:46,610 --> 01:21:44,159 lessons for modern Seekers from from 2045 01:21:48,110 --> 01:21:46,620 yogananda's autobiography of Yogi if you 2046 01:21:50,209 --> 01:21:48,120 were alive today I think he'd say it's 2047 01:21:52,189 --> 01:21:50,219 like a a movie but we're all playing 2048 01:21:54,130 --> 01:21:52,199 characters and we can change the script 2049 01:21:56,149 --> 01:21:54,140 and we can make things happen 2050 01:21:58,209 --> 01:21:56,159 interactively what does that sound like 2051 01:22:00,290 --> 01:21:58,219 it's like an interactive video game 2052 01:22:06,110 --> 01:22:00,300 that's basically what it sounds like 2053 01:22:09,610 --> 01:22:06,120 well okay so this is this is where uh 2054 01:22:14,870 --> 01:22:09,620 physicists have a problem though if 2055 01:22:17,030 --> 01:22:14,880 Consciousness uh comes from chemistry 2056 01:22:21,050 --> 01:22:17,040 Right comes from the physical 2057 01:22:23,450 --> 01:22:21,060 chemical combinations and and uh matter 2058 01:22:25,910 --> 01:22:23,460 doing its thing and that's where 2059 01:22:29,270 --> 01:22:25,920 Consciousness comes from an accumulation 2060 01:22:30,669 --> 01:22:29,280 of matter however they want to uh put 2061 01:22:34,669 --> 01:22:30,679 that together 2062 01:22:35,930 --> 01:22:34,679 if you take you know ones and zeros your 2063 01:22:38,390 --> 01:22:35,940 memories 2064 01:22:41,689 --> 01:22:38,400 out of your brain which I believe DARPA 2065 01:22:45,470 --> 01:22:41,699 is doing right now 2066 01:22:47,450 --> 01:22:45,480 um and and and you store that onto a 2067 01:22:50,630 --> 01:22:47,460 hard drive 2068 01:22:52,189 --> 01:22:50,640 that doesn't mean that that accumulation 2069 01:22:55,610 --> 01:22:52,199 of 2070 01:22:57,470 --> 01:22:55,620 particles on that hard drive is going to 2071 01:22:59,090 --> 01:22:57,480 be enough to have Consciousness created 2072 01:23:01,010 --> 01:22:59,100 out of those memories 2073 01:23:03,830 --> 01:23:01,020 right the memories may be there it's 2074 01:23:05,630 --> 01:23:03,840 ones and zero I can see that being trans 2075 01:23:07,850 --> 01:23:05,640 just electricity it's just since the 2076 01:23:11,450 --> 01:23:07,860 ones and zeros coming off uh your your 2077 01:23:13,209 --> 01:23:11,460 brain and and and onto but but that's 2078 01:23:16,910 --> 01:23:13,219 where physics 2079 01:23:19,850 --> 01:23:16,920 at a very fundamental level are wrong 2080 01:23:22,189 --> 01:23:19,860 and I think that's what proves that 2081 01:23:24,189 --> 01:23:22,199 Consciousness exists outside of the 2082 01:23:26,570 --> 01:23:24,199 physical 2083 01:23:29,930 --> 01:23:26,580 right so in this case you're saying the 2084 01:23:33,310 --> 01:23:29,940 ones and zeros are memories uh of things 2085 01:23:35,570 --> 01:23:33,320 that are recorded and so you know it's 2086 01:23:37,370 --> 01:23:35,580 physicists do believe I mean I think 2087 01:23:39,110 --> 01:23:37,380 most scientists believe that eventually 2088 01:23:41,450 --> 01:23:39,120 we could figure out these memories and 2089 01:23:43,189 --> 01:23:41,460 we could figure out how to do that part 2090 01:23:45,770 --> 01:23:43,199 of it the part of it that you said which 2091 01:23:47,990 --> 01:23:45,780 is how do you store memories the human 2092 01:23:51,050 --> 01:23:48,000 brain the human the brain computer 2093 01:23:53,390 --> 01:23:51,060 interface which I think yeah yeah Michio 2094 01:23:55,189 --> 01:23:53,400 Kaku says darpa's already done it so 2095 01:23:57,050 --> 01:23:55,199 it's possible I mean I've heard of 2096 01:24:00,470 --> 01:23:57,060 experiments where they've tried to put 2097 01:24:03,530 --> 01:24:00,480 in false memories uh but only in rats 2098 01:24:05,630 --> 01:24:03,540 where they were you know when the rat 2099 01:24:07,010 --> 01:24:05,640 goes around the maze they kind of buzz 2100 01:24:09,169 --> 01:24:07,020 it so it thinks it went that way already 2101 01:24:10,970 --> 01:24:09,179 and the cheese isn't there and they were 2102 01:24:12,950 --> 01:24:10,980 able to show it it's possible in some 2103 01:24:15,350 --> 01:24:12,960 top secret military project it's already 2104 01:24:17,270 --> 01:24:15,360 there but you know this idea of 2105 01:24:19,910 --> 01:24:17,280 recording so you know I'm an engineer 2106 01:24:22,370 --> 01:24:19,920 and computer scientist and to me I've 2107 01:24:25,010 --> 01:24:22,380 always wondered if everything that we do 2108 01:24:26,570 --> 01:24:25,020 is being recorded just like in a in a 2109 01:24:28,729 --> 01:24:26,580 game where you know you can sit and 2110 01:24:30,590 --> 01:24:28,739 watch like in an Esports tournament or a 2111 01:24:32,510 --> 01:24:30,600 YouTube stream you can watch what's 2112 01:24:33,890 --> 01:24:32,520 happening and what really got me 2113 01:24:36,050 --> 01:24:33,900 thinking about this was was Daniel 2114 01:24:38,209 --> 01:24:36,060 Brinkley who we had on last night and 2115 01:24:40,610 --> 01:24:38,219 he'll be back and you know he he was one 2116 01:24:42,410 --> 01:24:40,620 of the first people that I talked to and 2117 01:24:43,250 --> 01:24:42,420 whose book I read originally before I 2118 01:24:45,669 --> 01:24:43,260 met him 2119 01:24:48,530 --> 01:24:45,679 that talked about this holographic 2120 01:24:52,550 --> 01:24:48,540 panoramic Life review right it seems 2121 01:24:53,950 --> 01:24:52,560 like wait he introduced me to you yes I 2122 01:24:58,430 --> 01:24:53,960 think he did Daniel 2123 01:25:01,310 --> 01:24:58,440 that was a long time ago but I believe 2124 01:25:05,330 --> 01:25:01,320 I believe it was uh it was Danny in that 2125 01:25:07,430 --> 01:25:05,340 inter how weird is it you were birthed 2126 01:25:09,649 --> 01:25:07,440 in the same week that's a wit that's the 2127 01:25:11,510 --> 01:25:09,659 universe that's one of those crazy 2128 01:25:13,010 --> 01:25:11,520 coincidences or synchronicities in fact 2129 01:25:14,209 --> 01:25:13,020 I thought he might be around today so we 2130 01:25:15,470 --> 01:25:14,219 could have a little conversation with 2131 01:25:17,450 --> 01:25:15,480 him online 2132 01:25:21,350 --> 01:25:17,460 I'm telling you I swear I think 2133 01:25:23,750 --> 01:25:21,360 physicists have it wrong and because 2134 01:25:26,510 --> 01:25:23,760 they can't observe Consciousness right 2135 01:25:28,490 --> 01:25:26,520 because they can't measure Consciousness 2136 01:25:29,770 --> 01:25:28,500 they're not going to waste their time 2137 01:25:33,169 --> 01:25:29,780 with it 2138 01:25:34,850 --> 01:25:33,179 uh I think well but you know it's an 2139 01:25:37,430 --> 01:25:34,860 interesting question because I 2140 01:25:39,890 --> 01:25:37,440 you know let me take the the other side 2141 01:25:41,390 --> 01:25:39,900 for a second it's kind of part of what I 2142 01:25:43,669 --> 01:25:41,400 do now that I'm also an academic course 2143 01:25:46,070 --> 01:25:43,679 before I was just an entrepreneur that 2144 01:25:47,209 --> 01:25:46,080 author to say Well they're not saying 2145 01:25:48,830 --> 01:25:47,219 that the memories to create 2146 01:25:51,770 --> 01:25:48,840 Consciousness they're saying that the 2147 01:25:54,110 --> 01:25:51,780 processing of the memories right the 2148 01:25:55,850 --> 01:25:54,120 running of the program that is looking 2149 01:25:59,209 --> 01:25:55,860 at those memories and creating new 2150 01:26:02,209 --> 01:25:59,219 memories could be Consciousness like an 2151 01:26:05,510 --> 01:26:02,219 emergent property that isn't necessarily 2152 01:26:07,129 --> 01:26:05,520 there like like wetness wetness is a 2153 01:26:09,590 --> 01:26:07,139 property of water but if you look at the 2154 01:26:11,450 --> 01:26:09,600 molecules of water they're not wet right 2155 01:26:13,070 --> 01:26:11,460 so so where does that come from it's 2156 01:26:15,470 --> 01:26:13,080 come from the interaction of these 2157 01:26:17,629 --> 01:26:15,480 molecules with each other in such a way 2158 01:26:19,610 --> 01:26:17,639 that it becomes this liquid shape you 2159 01:26:22,010 --> 01:26:19,620 know I mean I tend to agree with you I 2160 01:26:25,550 --> 01:26:22,020 tend to be more in the side that says 2161 01:26:28,250 --> 01:26:25,560 Consciousness is not simply a matter of 2162 01:26:29,689 --> 01:26:28,260 just getting the neurons right but 2163 01:26:32,330 --> 01:26:29,699 because 2164 01:26:34,370 --> 01:26:32,340 I also think that everything we do and 2165 01:26:36,470 --> 01:26:34,380 so getting back to Daniel you know the 2166 01:26:38,689 --> 01:26:36,480 holographic panoramic Life review that 2167 01:26:40,729 --> 01:26:38,699 near-death experiencers talk about you 2168 01:26:44,030 --> 01:26:40,739 basically relive every single moment of 2169 01:26:45,350 --> 01:26:44,040 your life and so if you do that and then 2170 01:26:47,270 --> 01:26:45,360 he's not they're not the only ones 2171 01:26:48,770 --> 01:26:47,280 that's the modern equivalent you can go 2172 01:26:51,890 --> 01:26:48,780 back to the Bible and they talk about 2173 01:26:53,810 --> 01:26:51,900 the uh the book of uh The Book of Life 2174 01:26:56,090 --> 01:26:53,820 you can go back to the Quran and they 2175 01:26:57,530 --> 01:26:56,100 talk about the scroll of deeds and they 2176 01:26:59,030 --> 01:26:57,540 they literally have Angels who write 2177 01:27:00,770 --> 01:26:59,040 down all of your deeds and then you have 2178 01:27:02,629 --> 01:27:00,780 to review them with somebody 2179 01:27:04,550 --> 01:27:02,639 afterwards and you have to see the 2180 01:27:06,110 --> 01:27:04,560 ripple effect well that you know that's 2181 01:27:08,450 --> 01:27:06,120 an old metaphor they're still using the 2182 01:27:10,790 --> 01:27:08,460 books metaphor right they're using the 2183 01:27:12,709 --> 01:27:10,800 writing and Angels right if we were to 2184 01:27:14,450 --> 01:27:12,719 do that today we would just record 2185 01:27:16,850 --> 01:27:14,460 everything that's happening in the 3D 2186 01:27:19,070 --> 01:27:16,860 world uh we would just have a process 2187 01:27:21,770 --> 01:27:19,080 it's called the Damon which is named 2188 01:27:23,390 --> 01:27:21,780 after the Greek term uh that basically 2189 01:27:25,430 --> 01:27:23,400 runs all the time and records everything 2190 01:27:27,770 --> 01:27:25,440 and stores it to the cloud so that it 2191 01:27:29,450 --> 01:27:27,780 could be replayed so if you believe that 2192 01:27:32,390 --> 01:27:29,460 this stuff can be replayed then it must 2193 01:27:33,950 --> 01:27:32,400 be recorded somewhere already right so 2194 01:27:35,930 --> 01:27:33,960 it's not maybe not even just a member 2195 01:27:37,930 --> 01:27:35,940 question of our memories it's the the 2196 01:27:41,330 --> 01:27:37,940 collective memory of this particular 2197 01:27:43,790 --> 01:27:41,340 timeline and of the specific players 2198 01:27:45,790 --> 01:27:43,800 that are in the timeline and so yeah I 2199 01:27:49,010 --> 01:27:45,800 think that if you can review that later 2200 01:27:51,250 --> 01:27:49,020 it's the reviewer is the conscious part 2201 01:27:54,110 --> 01:27:51,260 right not the actual memories themselves 2202 01:27:57,050 --> 01:27:54,120 uh but it's an ongoing debate you know 2203 01:27:59,209 --> 01:27:57,060 within within science and it's one that 2204 01:28:01,430 --> 01:27:59,219 it's like the big question right 2205 01:28:05,689 --> 01:28:01,440 I think in religion and science yeah 2206 01:28:07,430 --> 01:28:05,699 well again you know they uh uh 2207 01:28:22,430 --> 01:28:07,440 the 2208 01:28:24,350 --> 01:28:22,440 probabilities and working this thing out 2209 01:28:27,169 --> 01:28:24,360 and and getting to the answer at the end 2210 01:28:29,930 --> 01:28:27,179 and then repeating it right right they 2211 01:28:32,750 --> 01:28:29,940 can't do any of that when it comes to 2212 01:28:35,450 --> 01:28:32,760 Consciousness has outsmarted them right 2213 01:28:38,390 --> 01:28:35,460 but they know right it's completely 2214 01:28:41,330 --> 01:28:38,400 outsmarted them but they know they talk 2215 01:28:44,390 --> 01:28:41,340 they laugh and they enjoy 2216 01:28:47,570 --> 01:28:44,400 Mexican food right they know that they 2217 01:28:49,729 --> 01:28:47,580 have emotions and and that's what makes 2218 01:28:51,709 --> 01:28:49,739 you know one person different from 2219 01:28:54,110 --> 01:28:51,719 another they know all of these things 2220 01:28:57,830 --> 01:28:54,120 but they're in a complete uh state of 2221 01:29:00,110 --> 01:28:57,840 denial uh of of Consciousness but I 2222 01:29:02,450 --> 01:29:00,120 think I I believe that the two are are 2223 01:29:05,090 --> 01:29:02,460 going to collide I think that the 2224 01:29:09,890 --> 01:29:05,100 conscious community and and and all of 2225 01:29:13,129 --> 01:29:09,900 that The Fringe stuff and uh and and the 2226 01:29:16,370 --> 01:29:13,139 world of physics is is is is on its way 2227 01:29:19,250 --> 01:29:16,380 to a a collision it's a two-train 2228 01:29:21,110 --> 01:29:19,260 towards each other well you know there's 2229 01:29:24,290 --> 01:29:21,120 a bad habit I think in science of 2230 01:29:25,790 --> 01:29:24,300 ignoring anomalies right uh and uh 2231 01:29:28,070 --> 01:29:25,800 they're always if something doesn't 2232 01:29:29,870 --> 01:29:28,080 quite fit you know they kind of ignore 2233 01:29:31,910 --> 01:29:29,880 it or just say well that's just not 2234 01:29:33,350 --> 01:29:31,920 reliable evidence right and I mean 2235 01:29:35,330 --> 01:29:33,360 there's there's plenty of potential 2236 01:29:37,490 --> 01:29:35,340 evidence around things like people 2237 01:29:39,290 --> 01:29:37,500 remembering past life memories even with 2238 01:29:41,870 --> 01:29:39,300 near-death experiences that 2239 01:29:43,910 --> 01:29:41,880 Consciousness continues on for for some 2240 01:29:46,790 --> 01:29:43,920 period of time even while the brain is 2241 01:29:49,790 --> 01:29:46,800 is physically dead and so so there is 2242 01:29:52,250 --> 01:29:49,800 evidence but it's almost like we put 2243 01:29:54,229 --> 01:29:52,260 ourselves on a pedestal I think and and 2244 01:29:55,850 --> 01:29:54,239 we think I caught the tyranny of the 2245 01:29:57,709 --> 01:29:55,860 present and I think that's a term that 2246 01:29:59,030 --> 01:29:57,719 actually Alan heineck Jay on heinek 2247 01:30:02,209 --> 01:29:59,040 might have used something very similar 2248 01:30:04,970 --> 01:30:02,219 in one of his books uh where he talked 2249 01:30:07,610 --> 01:30:04,980 about we think that our science is the 2250 01:30:09,050 --> 01:30:07,620 best science there right because he was 2251 01:30:10,669 --> 01:30:09,060 saying this in the 20th century he said 2252 01:30:12,410 --> 01:30:10,679 because it's so much better than 19th 2253 01:30:15,830 --> 01:30:12,420 century science or 18th century science 2254 01:30:18,290 --> 01:30:15,840 but we forget that there will be a 30th 2255 01:30:20,750 --> 01:30:18,300 Century science at a 35th Century 2256 01:30:22,250 --> 01:30:20,760 science which will be a lot more 2257 01:30:24,010 --> 01:30:22,260 expansive and so I think there are just 2258 01:30:27,290 --> 01:30:24,020 a lot of fundamental 2259 01:30:29,330 --> 01:30:27,300 aspects of the world that get swept 2260 01:30:31,310 --> 01:30:29,340 under a rug because they don't fit into 2261 01:30:34,070 --> 01:30:31,320 our theories and so we've built up this 2262 01:30:37,189 --> 01:30:34,080 entire scientific infrastructure that is 2263 01:30:39,350 --> 01:30:37,199 built on where we're gonna you know use 2264 01:30:42,350 --> 01:30:39,360 what was before and it's very difficult 2265 01:30:44,870 --> 01:30:42,360 to get people out of that that mindset 2266 01:30:46,790 --> 01:30:44,880 and so scientists are people so science 2267 01:30:49,550 --> 01:30:46,800 is actually a social activity this is 2268 01:30:52,070 --> 01:30:49,560 part of what my my PhD is on is that the 2269 01:30:54,050 --> 01:30:52,080 sociology of science scientists think a 2270 01:30:56,149 --> 01:30:54,060 certain way and so one of the one of the 2271 01:30:59,450 --> 01:30:56,159 research projects that I'm doing that I 2272 01:31:03,530 --> 01:30:59,460 started within my doctoral program is 2273 01:31:04,790 --> 01:31:03,540 about UFOs in Academia and it touches on 2274 01:31:06,649 --> 01:31:04,800 the same issue I think that you're 2275 01:31:09,229 --> 01:31:06,659 talking about with Consciousness right 2276 01:31:11,290 --> 01:31:09,239 and it's it's I'm not studying what UFOs 2277 01:31:13,430 --> 01:31:11,300 are we can go we can spend a lot of time 2278 01:31:14,990 --> 01:31:13,440 going through theories of what we think 2279 01:31:16,669 --> 01:31:15,000 they are right and I'm sure you've done 2280 01:31:20,090 --> 01:31:16,679 a lot of that but what I'm actually 2281 01:31:23,629 --> 01:31:20,100 studying is how have people in Academia 2282 01:31:25,970 --> 01:31:23,639 reacted to this idea of UFOs and so I'm 2283 01:31:28,129 --> 01:31:25,980 interviewing people like Avi Loeb people 2284 01:31:29,750 --> 01:31:28,139 like Kevin knuth and a bunch of others 2285 01:31:31,189 --> 01:31:29,760 who may don't maybe don't want to be 2286 01:31:33,229 --> 01:31:31,199 identified 2287 01:31:36,410 --> 01:31:33,239 um about the attitudes that other 2288 01:31:37,970 --> 01:31:36,420 scientists had towards them and you know 2289 01:31:40,490 --> 01:31:37,980 some of them said well basically they 2290 01:31:42,290 --> 01:31:40,500 thought I was crazy right but others 2291 01:31:44,209 --> 01:31:42,300 said when you talk to them one-on-one 2292 01:31:46,850 --> 01:31:44,219 and you explain you know you show like 2293 01:31:47,810 --> 01:31:46,860 the Nimitz incident or you know some of 2294 01:31:50,510 --> 01:31:47,820 these things that have happened around 2295 01:31:52,189 --> 01:31:50,520 the nuclear uh you know the nuclear 2296 01:31:54,229 --> 01:31:52,199 sites where you go back to the original 2297 01:31:55,430 --> 01:31:54,239 reports and you look behind the content 2298 01:31:57,950 --> 01:31:55,440 report or you look at some of the 2299 01:31:59,870 --> 01:31:57,960 heineck stuff that individual scientists 2300 01:32:02,629 --> 01:31:59,880 are actually pretty open 2301 01:32:05,629 --> 01:32:02,639 uh not all of them but some of them are 2302 01:32:07,189 --> 01:32:05,639 they're they're they're they're open to 2303 01:32:09,530 --> 01:32:07,199 the idea they just don't have enough 2304 01:32:11,149 --> 01:32:09,540 information or enough data but then 2305 01:32:13,070 --> 01:32:11,159 there's others who just get very 2306 01:32:14,570 --> 01:32:13,080 defensive and say no that can't be true 2307 01:32:17,570 --> 01:32:14,580 you know what you're talking about and 2308 01:32:19,669 --> 01:32:17,580 so you see it's like the social dilemma 2309 01:32:22,910 --> 01:32:19,679 in a way where everybody is supposed to 2310 01:32:24,649 --> 01:32:22,920 act a certain way right and so they 2311 01:32:26,330 --> 01:32:24,659 might say in private that they're open 2312 01:32:28,510 --> 01:32:26,340 to it but they're never going to say 2313 01:32:30,070 --> 01:32:28,520 that in public 2314 01:32:32,570 --> 01:32:30,080 it's 2315 01:32:34,010 --> 01:32:32,580 that's exactly the Consciousness 2316 01:32:36,470 --> 01:32:34,020 conversation 2317 01:32:38,810 --> 01:32:36,480 they don't want to 2318 01:32:42,189 --> 01:32:38,820 no no they're they're waiting for 2319 01:32:44,689 --> 01:32:42,199 somebody else to talk about it first 2320 01:32:46,669 --> 01:32:44,699 they're not going to go there 2321 01:32:50,450 --> 01:32:46,679 um I remember 2322 01:32:54,470 --> 01:32:50,460 um uh uh Richard Dawkins right he's on 2323 01:32:57,830 --> 01:32:54,480 stage and he actually said this right 2324 01:33:00,410 --> 01:32:57,840 now right Mr smartest dude in the world 2325 01:33:02,570 --> 01:33:00,420 atheist there's nothing you know that 2326 01:33:04,430 --> 01:33:02,580 that's it you know you die it's over and 2327 01:33:07,790 --> 01:33:04,440 and whatever 2328 01:33:12,110 --> 01:33:07,800 um okay but yet 2329 01:33:13,790 --> 01:33:12,120 he's afraid of ghosts and haunted houses 2330 01:33:17,390 --> 01:33:13,800 it's like wait a minute wait you can't 2331 01:33:19,310 --> 01:33:17,400 wait man and he said he said dude I will 2332 01:33:22,970 --> 01:33:19,320 not go into a haunted house wait a 2333 01:33:25,669 --> 01:33:22,980 minute either either you can't have it 2334 01:33:28,669 --> 01:33:25,679 both ways man you know 2335 01:33:31,490 --> 01:33:28,679 and and I think that is is the 2336 01:33:34,010 --> 01:33:31,500 conversation that I think uh some uh 2337 01:33:35,810 --> 01:33:34,020 Sean Carroll I I've quoted him on this 2338 01:33:39,530 --> 01:33:35,820 so many times 2339 01:33:43,430 --> 01:33:39,540 um he does uh uh he does an AMA every 2340 01:33:45,649 --> 01:33:43,440 month right so uh this a year ago two 2341 01:33:47,750 --> 01:33:45,659 years ago and I'm listening I I listened 2342 01:33:49,370 --> 01:33:47,760 to him a lot he pisses me off a lot too 2343 01:33:52,390 --> 01:33:49,380 as well 2344 01:33:57,050 --> 01:33:52,400 um I read all those books and me too 2345 01:33:58,850 --> 01:33:57,060 and we communicate and things but um but 2346 01:34:03,709 --> 01:33:58,860 anyway 2347 01:34:05,510 --> 01:34:03,719 question comes in in the AMA so uh do 2348 01:34:07,310 --> 01:34:05,520 you I think I think that's what it was 2349 01:34:08,689 --> 01:34:07,320 do you believe in ghosts or you know 2350 01:34:13,370 --> 01:34:08,699 something like that right along those 2351 01:34:16,970 --> 01:34:13,380 lines and uh and he says 2352 01:34:21,649 --> 01:34:16,980 I don't have time to think about things 2353 01:34:28,310 --> 01:34:23,629 right 2354 01:34:30,649 --> 01:34:28,320 now he can't and he is Towing the the 2355 01:34:32,149 --> 01:34:30,659 line right he's Towing the community 2356 01:34:34,250 --> 01:34:32,159 line that you're talking about right 2357 01:34:36,050 --> 01:34:34,260 there he can't go there he can't even 2358 01:34:38,629 --> 01:34:36,060 suggest 2359 01:34:39,890 --> 01:34:38,639 right right and there's and there's a 2360 01:34:42,110 --> 01:34:39,900 stigma and so that's what I've been 2361 01:34:43,430 --> 01:34:42,120 researching and so you know I was 2362 01:34:46,850 --> 01:34:43,440 talking with uh 2363 01:34:48,530 --> 01:34:46,860 uh you know with a scientist who said uh 2364 01:34:50,149 --> 01:34:48,540 well no there's no way I would have like 2365 01:34:51,530 --> 01:34:50,159 said I'm interested in this stuff before 2366 01:34:53,330 --> 01:34:51,540 I got tenure 2367 01:34:55,189 --> 01:34:53,340 I said well why not were you interested 2368 01:34:56,510 --> 01:34:55,199 in stuff yeah but I wouldn't have said 2369 01:34:59,090 --> 01:34:56,520 it because then I might not have gotten 2370 01:35:01,790 --> 01:34:59,100 tenure right and so you know the younger 2371 01:35:03,709 --> 01:35:01,800 the scientists the more career risk 2372 01:35:05,510 --> 01:35:03,719 there is uh and you know this is 2373 01:35:07,550 --> 01:35:05,520 something that avi avi lope at Harvard 2374 01:35:09,950 --> 01:35:07,560 the Galileo project where I'm an advisor 2375 01:35:12,050 --> 01:35:09,960 you know a part of the way he's trying 2376 01:35:14,990 --> 01:35:12,060 to break through the stigma because he's 2377 01:35:16,550 --> 01:35:15,000 gotten a lot of it right with and saying 2378 01:35:19,070 --> 01:35:16,560 it was uh it could have been an 2379 01:35:22,910 --> 01:35:19,080 extraterrestrial uh craft oh he said it 2380 01:35:24,590 --> 01:35:22,920 no breathe yeah I said it was 2381 01:35:27,350 --> 01:35:24,600 extraterrestrial 2382 01:35:29,209 --> 01:35:27,360 but then he's had folks who you know who 2383 01:35:31,490 --> 01:35:29,219 basically are writing articles writing 2384 01:35:33,350 --> 01:35:31,500 about this comment and he's like well 2385 01:35:35,990 --> 01:35:33,360 wait we don't know that it was a comment 2386 01:35:37,729 --> 01:35:36,000 it doesn't fit the data of a comment 2387 01:35:38,930 --> 01:35:37,739 you know and and this other scientist 2388 01:35:41,930 --> 01:35:38,940 who's an astronomer and turns out 2389 01:35:44,209 --> 01:35:41,940 astronomers are among you know the 2390 01:35:46,550 --> 01:35:44,219 biggest opponents of things like UFOs 2391 01:35:48,470 --> 01:35:46,560 right uh and so I've been trying to 2392 01:35:51,530 --> 01:35:48,480 figure out why by interviewing different 2393 01:35:54,649 --> 01:35:51,540 scientists and part of it comes down to 2394 01:35:57,530 --> 01:35:54,659 the stigma but also there's this process 2395 01:36:00,229 --> 01:35:57,540 that there's a boundary in signs called 2396 01:36:02,990 --> 01:36:00,239 boundary work and it's not always well 2397 01:36:05,330 --> 01:36:03,000 defined like UFOs are kind of near that 2398 01:36:06,890 --> 01:36:05,340 boundary now where there are some 2399 01:36:10,310 --> 01:36:06,900 scientists are starting to get seriously 2400 01:36:12,709 --> 01:36:10,320 more openly and maybe in 30 years or 20 2401 01:36:15,410 --> 01:36:12,719 years or 10 years or five years it'll be 2402 01:36:18,229 --> 01:36:15,420 a more serious subject but abductions 2403 01:36:19,790 --> 01:36:18,239 aren't they're like way over here we're 2404 01:36:22,790 --> 01:36:19,800 not even going to touch that right no no 2405 01:36:25,990 --> 01:36:22,800 no talk to Avi about that he was like no 2406 01:36:28,729 --> 01:36:26,000 one step at a time there little brother 2407 01:36:31,370 --> 01:36:28,739 guys I think what happened is that they 2408 01:36:33,290 --> 01:36:31,380 they had a lot of resistance and people 2409 01:36:35,090 --> 01:36:33,300 made fun of them for believing in Aliens 2410 01:36:37,370 --> 01:36:35,100 and so it's like they fought this battle 2411 01:36:38,750 --> 01:36:37,380 to get up the hill and now they're on 2412 01:36:41,030 --> 01:36:38,760 the hill they're getting funding and 2413 01:36:42,590 --> 01:36:41,040 radio telescopes are getting funded you 2414 01:36:44,390 --> 01:36:42,600 know they don't want to jeopardize that 2415 01:36:46,070 --> 01:36:44,400 by bringing in something else that looks 2416 01:36:47,990 --> 01:36:46,080 funny and so they'll turn around and 2417 01:36:50,990 --> 01:36:48,000 make fun of the people of the UFO 2418 01:36:53,990 --> 01:36:51,000 Community it's like a weird it's a 2419 01:36:56,350 --> 01:36:54,000 social Dynamic more than it is a 2420 01:37:00,530 --> 01:36:56,360 scientific one right 2421 01:37:02,750 --> 01:37:00,540 but here's uh here's I I think here's 2422 01:37:04,550 --> 01:37:02,760 the major point in the shift 2423 01:37:08,930 --> 01:37:04,560 and the reason why it's happened so 2424 01:37:11,390 --> 01:37:08,940 quickly between 1995 and now in 2023 2425 01:37:13,790 --> 01:37:11,400 1995 2426 01:37:18,729 --> 01:37:13,800 and one acts of the first exoplanet was 2427 01:37:22,910 --> 01:37:18,739 discovered but until then up until then 2428 01:37:25,430 --> 01:37:22,920 Galileo Stone Age man up until 1995. it 2429 01:37:27,770 --> 01:37:25,440 was a big question mark is there stuff 2430 01:37:30,950 --> 01:37:27,780 outside of our solar system well we just 2431 01:37:33,350 --> 01:37:30,960 don't know now every scientist every 2432 01:37:35,090 --> 01:37:33,360 astronomer every astrophysicist 2433 01:37:38,330 --> 01:37:35,100 everybody in the scientific Community 2434 01:37:41,030 --> 01:37:38,340 now knows that every single star in the 2435 01:37:43,850 --> 01:37:41,040 sky every single star in the Milky Way 2436 01:37:45,709 --> 01:37:43,860 every single star in the universe has at 2437 01:37:48,649 --> 01:37:45,719 least one planet 2438 01:37:51,890 --> 01:37:48,659 now they understand the numbers right 2439 01:37:54,590 --> 01:37:51,900 and you know and so they know that 2440 01:37:57,410 --> 01:37:54,600 there's a at least a trillion planets in 2441 01:38:02,810 --> 01:37:57,420 our Milky Way right where just 20 years 2442 01:38:03,890 --> 01:38:02,820 ago there was five right right yeah 2443 01:38:05,810 --> 01:38:03,900 right 2444 01:38:10,250 --> 01:38:05,820 um so they understand now that it's a 2445 01:38:12,950 --> 01:38:10,260 numbers game and uh what what comes off 2446 01:38:15,229 --> 01:38:12,960 of that is there has to be an infinite 2447 01:38:19,370 --> 01:38:15,239 amount of intelligent life not a 2448 01:38:21,229 --> 01:38:19,380 question of if there is it's and there's 2449 01:38:23,810 --> 01:38:21,239 a hell of a lot of it I don't think 2450 01:38:25,970 --> 01:38:23,820 Fermi would would have a problem with 2451 01:38:28,870 --> 01:38:25,980 the Paradox today I don't even think he 2452 01:38:31,189 --> 01:38:28,880 would say what he said in 1953 2453 01:38:32,510 --> 01:38:31,199 well I mean when you talk to people in 2454 01:38:37,550 --> 01:38:32,520 the scientific Community they still have 2455 01:38:40,010 --> 01:38:37,560 this Fermi Paradox idea which is okay if 2456 01:38:41,390 --> 01:38:40,020 they would be here now where are they 2457 01:38:43,850 --> 01:38:41,400 right and of course they haven't done 2458 01:38:44,590 --> 01:38:43,860 the research on UFOs now that's not to 2459 01:38:46,729 --> 01:38:44,600 say 2460 01:38:49,189 --> 01:38:46,739 in a certain way though if you think 2461 01:38:50,870 --> 01:38:49,199 about how science is done we have a 2462 01:38:53,330 --> 01:38:50,880 model and we try to fit everything into 2463 01:38:56,149 --> 01:38:53,340 that model and so there's a famous case 2464 01:38:58,129 --> 01:38:56,159 of meteors falling from the sky right 2465 01:39:00,470 --> 01:38:58,139 scientists said those stories are 2466 01:39:02,930 --> 01:39:00,480 ridiculous they're anecdotal a bunch of 2467 01:39:04,370 --> 01:39:02,940 yahoos out in the countryside peasants 2468 01:39:06,530 --> 01:39:04,380 saying they sell rocks falling for those 2469 01:39:08,689 --> 01:39:06,540 guys we know that's not the case because 2470 01:39:10,550 --> 01:39:08,699 there are no rocks in the sky right our 2471 01:39:13,010 --> 01:39:10,560 model of the universe doesn't allow for 2472 01:39:15,790 --> 01:39:13,020 that well that started to change I think 2473 01:39:18,770 --> 01:39:15,800 it was like 1806 when they had the farm 2474 01:39:20,810 --> 01:39:18,780 yeah yeah the fragments them and So 2475 01:39:22,370 --> 01:39:20,820 eventually the scientific Community had 2476 01:39:24,110 --> 01:39:22,380 to catch on and they had to upgrade the 2477 01:39:26,570 --> 01:39:24,120 model and now when we talked about 2478 01:39:28,310 --> 01:39:26,580 aliens 100 years ago we talked about 2479 01:39:30,890 --> 01:39:28,320 Little Green Men from Mars right that's 2480 01:39:32,450 --> 01:39:30,900 still a term that's used today why well 2481 01:39:35,270 --> 01:39:32,460 we know there's a planet called Mars so 2482 01:39:37,189 --> 01:39:35,280 we were trying to fit this idea into our 2483 01:39:38,990 --> 01:39:37,199 knowledge of the universe and so even 2484 01:39:42,110 --> 01:39:39,000 today the Extraterrestrial hypothesis 2485 01:39:43,430 --> 01:39:42,120 and UFOs is still a very hidden Paradigm 2486 01:39:45,410 --> 01:39:43,440 even though most scientists consider it 2487 01:39:48,290 --> 01:39:45,420 out of Paradigm it's actually a pretty 2488 01:39:50,330 --> 01:39:48,300 in Paradigm uh explanation because we 2489 01:39:53,330 --> 01:39:50,340 know there are planets on in other solar 2490 01:39:54,950 --> 01:39:53,340 systems now therefore it would fit well 2491 01:39:56,570 --> 01:39:54,960 if they were in those and they would 2492 01:39:58,910 --> 01:39:56,580 come here but then there's all the 2493 01:40:00,770 --> 01:39:58,920 weirdness and the strangeness that you 2494 01:40:02,990 --> 01:40:00,780 get into where people see things and 2495 01:40:04,850 --> 01:40:03,000 other people don't see things and that's 2496 01:40:06,229 --> 01:40:04,860 where you know there are weirder 2497 01:40:09,229 --> 01:40:06,239 explanations like if we're in a 2498 01:40:11,090 --> 01:40:09,239 simulation right it's pretty easy to to 2499 01:40:13,370 --> 01:40:11,100 like Jacques valet told me about it in 2500 01:40:16,010 --> 01:40:13,380 instances where they said there was this 2501 01:40:18,470 --> 01:40:16,020 UFO coming at 45 degrees and it landed 2502 01:40:20,629 --> 01:40:18,480 and there's some physical evidence there 2503 01:40:22,550 --> 01:40:20,639 on the ground or at least some you know 2504 01:40:24,770 --> 01:40:22,560 rough or some something on the ground 2505 01:40:27,530 --> 01:40:24,780 that indicates something was there and 2506 01:40:28,910 --> 01:40:27,540 he said well if it came at 45 degrees 2507 01:40:31,390 --> 01:40:28,920 the UFO would have had to go through 2508 01:40:34,070 --> 01:40:31,400 these huge redwood trees right 2509 01:40:35,270 --> 01:40:34,080 obviously they're not caught so how the 2510 01:40:36,410 --> 01:40:35,280 hell did that happen and they said well 2511 01:40:37,910 --> 01:40:36,420 we didn't mention that because then we 2512 01:40:39,649 --> 01:40:37,920 thought crazy 2513 01:40:42,890 --> 01:40:39,659 and so there you know there's these 2514 01:40:43,729 --> 01:40:42,900 other aspects of UFOs that make it seem 2515 01:40:46,189 --> 01:40:43,739 like 2516 01:40:47,750 --> 01:40:46,199 almost as if they're being rendered here 2517 01:40:49,310 --> 01:40:47,760 right in a video game like in a video 2518 01:40:50,750 --> 01:40:49,320 game you can walk through walls you can 2519 01:40:53,390 --> 01:40:50,760 have objects that go to other objects 2520 01:40:55,310 --> 01:40:53,400 and then once they're fully rendered 2521 01:40:56,870 --> 01:40:55,320 at that point they're part of the 2522 01:40:59,450 --> 01:40:56,880 rendered world and they obey all the 2523 01:41:02,330 --> 01:40:59,460 physical laws and you can't your avatar 2524 01:41:05,149 --> 01:41:02,340 can't walk through the UFO that's been 2525 01:41:07,310 --> 01:41:05,159 rendered and then you know joking and 2526 01:41:08,990 --> 01:41:07,320 Gary Gary Nolan talk about cases where 2527 01:41:11,270 --> 01:41:09,000 one person sees the UFO and the other 2528 01:41:12,649 --> 01:41:11,280 person doesn't and so what's that all 2529 01:41:15,290 --> 01:41:12,659 about and so there are these I think 2530 01:41:17,030 --> 01:41:15,300 weirder explanations that that even 2531 01:41:18,530 --> 01:41:17,040 science in the media isn't willing to 2532 01:41:20,090 --> 01:41:18,540 consider like I had guys on the 2533 01:41:21,350 --> 01:41:20,100 Discovery Channel tell me no no don't 2534 01:41:23,930 --> 01:41:21,360 talk about this weird stuff we just want 2535 01:41:26,090 --> 01:41:23,940 to talk about aliens or ordinary stuff 2536 01:41:27,770 --> 01:41:26,100 that's it it's just those two you know 2537 01:41:30,530 --> 01:41:27,780 those two possibilities and amazing 2538 01:41:34,070 --> 01:41:30,540 possibilities there oh okay okay so and 2539 01:41:36,890 --> 01:41:34,080 here's the thing with that where I will 2540 01:41:40,729 --> 01:41:36,900 look at a physicist as a theoretical 2541 01:41:42,950 --> 01:41:40,739 some Brainiac some rock star physicists 2542 01:41:46,669 --> 01:41:42,960 and they want to argue with me about 2543 01:41:50,410 --> 01:41:46,679 UFOs right okay but yeah the same breath 2544 01:41:53,030 --> 01:41:50,420 they will tell me if I look at something 2545 01:41:54,930 --> 01:41:53,040 I can change it 2546 01:41:58,490 --> 01:41:54,940 it's like wait a minute 2547 01:42:01,790 --> 01:41:58,500 [Laughter] 2548 01:42:06,410 --> 01:42:01,800 tell me that UFOs aren't real but if I 2549 01:42:07,510 --> 01:42:06,420 look at something I can change it wait 2550 01:42:11,410 --> 01:42:07,520 wait wait 2551 01:42:14,930 --> 01:42:11,420 stop that's weirder than that right 2552 01:42:17,750 --> 01:42:14,940 way weird and so 2553 01:42:20,149 --> 01:42:17,760 um the the concepts of faster than light 2554 01:42:24,109 --> 01:42:20,159 travel or folding and betting space or 2555 01:42:26,030 --> 01:42:24,119 the Multiverse and and uh 11 dimensions 2556 01:42:29,270 --> 01:42:26,040 and all of these things that they are 2557 01:42:33,590 --> 01:42:29,280 doing everything they can to make the 2558 01:42:36,169 --> 01:42:33,600 math fit this crazy crazy science 2559 01:42:39,649 --> 01:42:36,179 fiction talk right but that's what they 2560 01:42:41,689 --> 01:42:39,659 do but yet UFOs are off the table ghosts 2561 01:42:43,729 --> 01:42:41,699 are off the table the afterlife is off 2562 01:42:47,750 --> 01:42:43,739 the table Consciousness is off the table 2563 01:42:49,270 --> 01:42:47,760 all these but but if I look at something 2564 01:42:54,410 --> 01:42:49,280 right 2565 01:42:56,450 --> 01:42:54,420 paradigm that's accepted today but even 2566 01:42:58,970 --> 01:42:56,460 that wasn't right when it first came out 2567 01:43:01,129 --> 01:42:58,980 that was considered ridiculous yes yes 2568 01:43:07,250 --> 01:43:01,139 you brought up Schrodinger's cat right 2569 01:43:10,189 --> 01:43:07,260 so to convince me that this is sound and 2570 01:43:12,830 --> 01:43:10,199 it it is I I get it but to to convince 2571 01:43:15,410 --> 01:43:12,840 me uh if you've never heard of that 2572 01:43:18,470 --> 01:43:15,420 before right to convince me that this is 2573 01:43:20,810 --> 01:43:18,480 sound scientific work 2574 01:43:22,790 --> 01:43:20,820 dude you're out of your mind yeah what 2575 01:43:25,550 --> 01:43:22,800 even schroederer invented this to say 2576 01:43:27,709 --> 01:43:25,560 this is ridiculous right he said what 2577 01:43:30,109 --> 01:43:27,719 you can't have a cat that's but then you 2578 01:43:32,990 --> 01:43:30,119 know that's what his equations actually 2579 01:43:35,270 --> 01:43:33,000 apply have to fit right right and he 2580 01:43:36,530 --> 01:43:35,280 also said something else in the 1940s 2581 01:43:39,109 --> 01:43:36,540 which not a lot of people know about 2582 01:43:41,689 --> 01:43:39,119 which is a it's a kind of a precursor to 2583 01:43:44,030 --> 01:43:41,699 the Multiverse theory he said that there 2584 01:43:46,370 --> 01:43:44,040 are multiple simultaneous histories okay 2585 01:43:49,070 --> 01:43:46,380 so now we're going back to Philip K dick 2586 01:43:51,410 --> 01:43:49,080 and then Irwin Schrodinger right two 2587 01:43:54,109 --> 01:43:51,420 different like science fiction and Uber 2588 01:43:55,250 --> 01:43:54,119 scientists right and he said we choose 2589 01:43:56,570 --> 01:43:55,260 one of those 2590 01:43:58,010 --> 01:43:56,580 so it's not like you're just choosing 2591 01:43:59,330 --> 01:43:58,020 whether the cat is alive or dead you're 2592 01:44:01,669 --> 01:43:59,340 choosing whether the cat came from the 2593 01:44:03,229 --> 01:44:01,679 kitchen or came from outside and you're 2594 01:44:05,390 --> 01:44:03,239 also choosing what happened you know 2595 01:44:08,810 --> 01:44:05,400 before that which gets back to this idea 2596 01:44:10,370 --> 01:44:08,820 of the Mandela effect that perhaps it's 2597 01:44:12,229 --> 01:44:10,380 easy for us to think of multiple Futures 2598 01:44:14,689 --> 01:44:12,239 there are multiple possible features I 2599 01:44:16,490 --> 01:44:14,699 mean easier anyway right I'm going to 2600 01:44:18,890 --> 01:44:16,500 choose one of them but how about if 2601 01:44:20,390 --> 01:44:18,900 there are multiple possible pasts and 2602 01:44:22,609 --> 01:44:20,400 every time there's an observation we're 2603 01:44:25,310 --> 01:44:22,619 actually choosing that also kind of 2604 01:44:27,050 --> 01:44:25,320 follows and it's just really weird but 2605 01:44:28,430 --> 01:44:27,060 but so I've been asking people why why 2606 01:44:32,149 --> 01:44:28,440 is it that certain things are off the 2607 01:44:35,590 --> 01:44:32,159 table like UFOs or ghosts and other 2608 01:44:38,209 --> 01:44:35,600 things like dark matter like 95 of the 2609 01:44:39,770 --> 01:44:38,219 dog that's like the most ridiculous 2610 01:44:41,149 --> 01:44:39,780 Theory it basically says we don't know 2611 01:44:43,850 --> 01:44:41,159 what the hell we're talking about right 2612 01:44:45,950 --> 01:44:43,860 if you don't know what 95 of the matter 2613 01:44:48,290 --> 01:44:45,960 is that we really don't know much we 2614 01:44:50,689 --> 01:44:48,300 know maybe what five percent is but why 2615 01:44:52,129 --> 01:44:50,699 and and you know answers I've gotten and 2616 01:44:54,050 --> 01:44:52,139 so on this is an ongoing research 2617 01:44:55,370 --> 01:44:54,060 project I'm going to be doing it and so 2618 01:44:56,990 --> 01:44:55,380 hopefully I'll get more answers but the 2619 01:44:59,450 --> 01:44:57,000 answers I've gotten so far are there's a 2620 01:45:01,250 --> 01:44:59,460 real stigma people are worried about 2621 01:45:03,229 --> 01:45:01,260 their career 2622 01:45:05,090 --> 01:45:03,239 um you know I've even told me he had a 2623 01:45:08,390 --> 01:45:05,100 student write a paper with him who then 2624 01:45:10,189 --> 01:45:08,400 you know was worried even though it's 2625 01:45:11,930 --> 01:45:10,199 totally behind the paper and believed 2626 01:45:13,910 --> 01:45:11,940 everything in the paper that it was 2627 01:45:17,209 --> 01:45:13,920 going to affect his ability to get a job 2628 01:45:18,890 --> 01:45:17,219 in Academia right and and so and I've 2629 01:45:21,109 --> 01:45:18,900 heard that from other people as well one 2630 01:45:23,270 --> 01:45:21,119 professor said to me I wouldn't have a 2631 01:45:24,470 --> 01:45:23,280 PhD student working on UFOs because I 2632 01:45:26,750 --> 01:45:24,480 don't want to ruin their career how the 2633 01:45:28,669 --> 01:45:26,760 hell are you doing it right well I can 2634 01:45:31,090 --> 01:45:28,679 do it I don't really give a [\h__\h] that's 2635 01:45:40,090 --> 01:45:36,169 but it is it for me when 2636 01:45:43,010 --> 01:45:40,100 um uh we look at just a couple 2637 01:45:44,689 --> 01:45:43,020 the basic of the basics I'm talking 2638 01:45:46,310 --> 01:45:44,699 about let's strip this down to the 2639 01:45:48,649 --> 01:45:46,320 fundamentals 2640 01:45:52,010 --> 01:45:48,659 rizz there's only so many particles 2641 01:45:53,270 --> 01:45:52,020 that's it right same particles on the 2642 01:45:55,790 --> 01:45:53,280 other side of the universe that we have 2643 01:45:58,910 --> 01:45:55,800 here there isn't anything different same 2644 01:46:01,790 --> 01:45:58,920 gases same ever the same dust right it's 2645 01:46:06,410 --> 01:46:01,800 the same stuff and particles only 2646 01:46:10,310 --> 01:46:06,420 combine so many ways that's it they 2647 01:46:13,729 --> 01:46:10,320 don't combine infinitely right it's a 2648 01:46:17,090 --> 01:46:13,739 very fixed State and and we understand 2649 01:46:21,410 --> 01:46:17,100 that so therefore 2650 01:46:23,209 --> 01:46:21,420 um uh a couple of you know John Wheeler 2651 01:46:25,689 --> 01:46:23,219 talked about this uh quite a bit too as 2652 01:46:28,070 --> 01:46:25,699 well and and I I like his views on this 2653 01:46:32,229 --> 01:46:28,080 in that 2654 01:46:34,450 --> 01:46:32,239 if everything replicates 2655 01:46:39,050 --> 01:46:34,460 identically 2656 01:46:41,510 --> 01:46:39,060 there is it's just it's a numbers game 2657 01:46:43,790 --> 01:46:41,520 if you take a deck of cards and you've 2658 01:46:45,890 --> 01:46:43,800 got five people sitting at a poker table 2659 01:46:48,370 --> 01:46:45,900 and Shuffle the deck and you deal the 2660 01:46:50,570 --> 01:46:48,380 cards everybody looks at their hand 2661 01:46:52,189 --> 01:46:50,580 eventually you're going to shuffle that 2662 01:46:53,930 --> 01:46:52,199 deck and you're gonna deal out to fight 2663 01:46:56,689 --> 01:46:53,940 and you are going to deal out five 2664 01:47:01,370 --> 01:46:56,699 identical hands it may take a million 2665 01:47:03,830 --> 01:47:01,380 hands it may take two but it will 2666 01:47:07,310 --> 01:47:03,840 eventually happen and it's the same 2667 01:47:10,370 --> 01:47:07,320 thing with particles therefore this 2668 01:47:11,290 --> 01:47:10,380 planet Earth and the universe is a big 2669 01:47:14,990 --> 01:47:11,300 place 2670 01:47:16,430 --> 01:47:15,000 is that that's part it's a game 2671 01:47:20,350 --> 01:47:16,440 it's 2672 01:47:24,070 --> 01:47:20,360 out there a million times us 2673 01:47:28,370 --> 01:47:24,080 identical not not close 2674 01:47:30,530 --> 01:47:28,380 by identical well so that's one of the 2675 01:47:31,729 --> 01:47:30,540 different versions of the Multiverse 2676 01:47:32,930 --> 01:47:31,739 Theory right there's the quantum 2677 01:47:34,070 --> 01:47:32,940 Multiverse Theory which is what we've 2678 01:47:35,870 --> 01:47:34,080 been talking 2679 01:47:37,850 --> 01:47:35,880 and I think it's the most popular one 2680 01:47:39,590 --> 01:47:37,860 kind of like with Marvel and the 2681 01:47:42,350 --> 01:47:39,600 superheroes but there's also this 2682 01:47:45,830 --> 01:47:42,360 doppelganger Multiverse idea which is 2683 01:47:46,729 --> 01:47:45,840 that if you go Infinite Space and you 2684 01:47:49,490 --> 01:47:46,739 have 2685 01:47:50,689 --> 01:47:49,500 a finite number of particles or even if 2686 01:47:52,430 --> 01:47:50,699 you have an infinite number of particle 2687 01:47:55,250 --> 01:47:52,440 it's really weird when you talk about 2688 01:47:57,830 --> 01:47:55,260 Infinity right that all of those things 2689 01:47:59,810 --> 01:47:57,840 are going to be put together in exactly 2690 01:48:02,090 --> 01:47:59,820 the same way so you have this 2691 01:48:04,430 --> 01:48:02,100 doppelganger Earth that looks just like 2692 01:48:06,470 --> 01:48:04,440 us but it's really far away there's no 2693 01:48:08,090 --> 01:48:06,480 way for the light to travel so there's 2694 01:48:10,070 --> 01:48:08,100 no way for the information to get back 2695 01:48:12,709 --> 01:48:10,080 and forth there's also this idea of the 2696 01:48:14,990 --> 01:48:12,719 boltzmann brain this actually ties back 2697 01:48:17,030 --> 01:48:15,000 to the the simulation idea a little bit 2698 01:48:18,590 --> 01:48:17,040 the boltzmann brain idea which is 2699 01:48:20,209 --> 01:48:18,600 different than the brain and evap like 2700 01:48:22,250 --> 01:48:20,219 yeah a lot of people confuse those two 2701 01:48:24,470 --> 01:48:22,260 but Brandon of that is like the Matrix 2702 01:48:26,450 --> 01:48:24,480 right your brain is plugged into 2703 01:48:28,490 --> 01:48:26,460 something and just like Morpheus said 2704 01:48:30,709 --> 01:48:28,500 what is real it's a series of electrical 2705 01:48:32,990 --> 01:48:30,719 signals coming into your brain the 2706 01:48:34,669 --> 01:48:33,000 boltzmann brain is that when a random 2707 01:48:37,310 --> 01:48:34,679 series of particles 2708 01:48:40,090 --> 01:48:37,320 out somewhere in the universe assembles 2709 01:48:43,010 --> 01:48:40,100 in just the same exact 2710 01:48:45,410 --> 01:48:43,020 configuration as your brain is today 2711 01:48:48,169 --> 01:48:45,420 right it's going to be the exact same 2712 01:48:50,750 --> 01:48:48,179 just for a moment maybe not even for 2713 01:48:52,310 --> 01:48:50,760 very long but for a moment and it's 2714 01:48:54,050 --> 01:48:52,320 going to have all the same memories that 2715 01:48:56,270 --> 01:48:54,060 you had because 2716 01:48:59,629 --> 01:48:56,280 everything is the same right and so it 2717 01:49:01,990 --> 01:48:59,639 gets really really strange but then you 2718 01:49:05,570 --> 01:49:02,000 know it's going to change and so 2719 01:49:07,370 --> 01:49:05,580 physicists love Infinite things okay the 2720 01:49:09,590 --> 01:49:07,380 computer scientist you know we're always 2721 01:49:11,750 --> 01:49:09,600 about optimizing resources and realizing 2722 01:49:13,010 --> 01:49:11,760 well maybe it's not infinite there's 2723 01:49:15,709 --> 01:49:13,020 nothing that's infinite in terms of 2724 01:49:17,109 --> 01:49:15,719 computing power and so that's why you 2725 01:49:19,609 --> 01:49:17,119 know when we think about 2726 01:49:21,470 --> 01:49:19,619 multiverses I think of it more in the 2727 01:49:22,970 --> 01:49:21,480 perspective of okay here's a bunch of 2728 01:49:24,770 --> 01:49:22,980 different things that could happen you 2729 01:49:26,570 --> 01:49:24,780 try them out and then you discard the 2730 01:49:28,490 --> 01:49:26,580 ones you don't want and then you keep 2731 01:49:30,530 --> 01:49:28,500 going that's how you that's where the 2732 01:49:32,990 --> 01:49:30,540 Garbage Collection comes from and and 2733 01:49:35,090 --> 01:49:33,000 that's you with a quantum computer it 2734 01:49:40,310 --> 01:49:35,100 can compute all these things 2735 01:49:43,370 --> 01:49:40,320 like all the you know uh 256 you know uh 2736 01:49:45,169 --> 01:49:43,380 quintillion versions of a code find the 2737 01:49:48,050 --> 01:49:45,179 right one but what happens after that 2738 01:49:50,030 --> 01:49:48,060 what happens to all those other ones uh 2739 01:49:52,550 --> 01:49:50,040 so in a con in a computation you're 2740 01:49:55,070 --> 01:49:52,560 trying to figure something out and you 2741 01:49:56,169 --> 01:49:55,080 try to use finite resources to try to 2742 01:49:58,729 --> 01:49:56,179 figure that out 2743 01:50:00,470 --> 01:49:58,739 and that's why I think you know Quantum 2744 01:50:03,169 --> 01:50:00,480 indeterminacy to a computer scientists 2745 01:50:04,970 --> 01:50:03,179 looks more like a way to optimize so you 2746 01:50:06,950 --> 01:50:04,980 know don't have to render everything all 2747 01:50:08,810 --> 01:50:06,960 the time you only need to render that 2748 01:50:11,510 --> 01:50:08,820 which is being played at that particular 2749 01:50:15,770 --> 01:50:11,520 Moment In Time given some set of finite 2750 01:50:17,570 --> 01:50:15,780 you know resources so well boltzmann uh 2751 01:50:20,330 --> 01:50:17,580 it was really funny 2752 01:50:25,669 --> 01:50:20,340 um when he when he put this out there 2753 01:50:28,189 --> 01:50:25,679 you know he he he he later said uh I'm 2754 01:50:29,330 --> 01:50:28,199 gonna paraphrase his his comments on 2755 01:50:32,090 --> 01:50:29,340 that you 2756 01:50:33,950 --> 01:50:32,100 just making everybody just argue right I 2757 01:50:36,169 --> 01:50:33,960 just wanted to get a debate going 2758 01:50:38,570 --> 01:50:36,179 but it's a thought experiment right yeah 2759 01:50:41,870 --> 01:50:38,580 I thought well he might have used 2760 01:50:43,850 --> 01:50:41,880 thought experiment later at the time he 2761 01:50:45,830 --> 01:50:43,860 was you know he was just getting people 2762 01:50:48,350 --> 01:50:45,840 now today we call it a thought 2763 01:50:49,149 --> 01:50:48,360 experiment right anyway 2764 01:50:52,609 --> 01:50:49,159 um 2765 01:50:56,149 --> 01:50:52,619 he didn't have any idea that that 2766 01:50:59,890 --> 01:50:56,159 thought experiment would continue all 2767 01:51:03,050 --> 01:50:59,900 the way to 2023 and have morphed into 2768 01:51:05,030 --> 01:51:03,060 this was a theory of his it wasn't a 2769 01:51:06,950 --> 01:51:05,040 theory it was just something that he put 2770 01:51:08,990 --> 01:51:06,960 out there to you know to get everybody 2771 01:51:10,790 --> 01:51:09,000 fighting and arguing with each other and 2772 01:51:12,169 --> 01:51:10,800 and maybe come up with something you 2773 01:51:13,970 --> 01:51:12,179 know cool in the end a thought 2774 01:51:17,450 --> 01:51:13,980 experiment if you will 2775 01:51:19,850 --> 01:51:17,460 um but now it's like attributed to him 2776 01:51:21,169 --> 01:51:19,860 you know the Boltzmann's brain in this 2777 01:51:23,990 --> 01:51:21,179 idea yeah he didn't think it was going 2778 01:51:25,550 --> 01:51:24,000 to be named after him yeah and uh now 2779 01:51:28,609 --> 01:51:25,560 now here's the thing 2780 01:51:31,609 --> 01:51:28,619 and this is where he was right though 2781 01:51:33,950 --> 01:51:31,619 because of the limited amount of 2782 01:51:37,790 --> 01:51:33,960 particles and and the way that they can 2783 01:51:41,750 --> 01:51:37,800 combine I think now it has turned into 2784 01:51:46,370 --> 01:51:41,760 an accepted fact that you and I 2785 01:51:49,310 --> 01:51:46,380 are on a Starship and were you know were 2786 01:51:50,750 --> 01:51:49,320 five billion light years away to you 2787 01:51:52,550 --> 01:51:50,760 know in the middle of the creation of 2788 01:51:56,330 --> 01:51:52,560 the universe and and we're just I mean 2789 01:51:59,330 --> 01:51:56,340 we are way out in well Earth is way 2790 01:52:01,850 --> 01:51:59,340 behind us we folded space 20 times right 2791 01:52:04,669 --> 01:52:01,860 and we're cruising around 2792 01:52:06,550 --> 01:52:04,679 and you're like church what is that out 2793 01:52:09,530 --> 01:52:06,560 there I don't know let's pull over 2794 01:52:15,530 --> 01:52:09,540 something's floating okay let's pull up 2795 01:52:18,709 --> 01:52:15,540 dude it's a 1965 Ford Mustang right 2796 01:52:20,830 --> 01:52:18,719 what's it doing out here it's just that 2797 01:52:25,030 --> 01:52:20,840 at that instant 2798 01:52:28,250 --> 01:52:25,040 particles it's a numbers game right 2799 01:52:31,250 --> 01:52:28,260 it's a it's a it's Eddie Van Halen's 2800 01:52:32,330 --> 01:52:31,260 guitar right but there is an assumption 2801 01:52:34,810 --> 01:52:32,340 there that 2802 01:52:39,830 --> 01:52:34,820 all 2803 01:52:44,209 --> 01:52:39,840 don't know if that's true right it could 2804 01:52:46,250 --> 01:52:44,219 be that planets end up being round all 2805 01:52:48,350 --> 01:52:46,260 the time so you're not going to end up 2806 01:52:50,930 --> 01:52:48,360 with a square Planet not because that's 2807 01:52:52,910 --> 01:52:50,940 not one of the random configurations of 2808 01:52:54,590 --> 01:52:52,920 a possible Planet it's just that 2809 01:52:56,930 --> 01:52:54,600 whatever physical laws we have in the 2810 01:52:58,669 --> 01:52:56,940 physical Universe make certain paths 2811 01:53:00,169 --> 01:52:58,679 right if you think of these things as 2812 01:53:03,649 --> 01:53:00,179 paths going around they make certain 2813 01:53:05,750 --> 01:53:03,659 paths more likely than other paths uh 2814 01:53:07,129 --> 01:53:05,760 and so it makes it harder to to get 2815 01:53:08,990 --> 01:53:07,139 there but you know speaking of a 2816 01:53:10,609 --> 01:53:09,000 boltzmann brain there's this idea of 2817 01:53:12,050 --> 01:53:10,619 last thursdayism have you ever heard 2818 01:53:13,850 --> 01:53:12,060 this 2819 01:53:14,990 --> 01:53:13,860 where the idea is that how do you know 2820 01:53:17,149 --> 01:53:15,000 the universe wasn't created last 2821 01:53:18,410 --> 01:53:17,159 Thursday right it gets back to exactly 2822 01:53:20,390 --> 01:53:18,420 what we've been talking about which is 2823 01:53:22,490 --> 01:53:20,400 the memories if they're arranged in that 2824 01:53:24,590 --> 01:53:22,500 if all the particles are arranged in 2825 01:53:27,229 --> 01:53:24,600 that that way that you just talked about 2826 01:53:28,970 --> 01:53:27,239 with a boltzmann brain right you 2827 01:53:32,270 --> 01:53:28,980 wouldn't know if the history was really 2828 01:53:33,649 --> 01:53:32,280 there or not there's another thought 2829 01:53:34,729 --> 01:53:33,659 experiment that's probably worth it I 2830 01:53:37,010 --> 01:53:34,739 think we're getting close to the end 2831 01:53:39,229 --> 01:53:37,020 here of our time but there's a thought 2832 01:53:40,970 --> 01:53:39,239 experiment called The Experience machine 2833 01:53:42,830 --> 01:53:40,980 uh which was put up with this guy in the 2834 01:53:45,050 --> 01:53:42,840 70s and then in the 80s I forget his 2835 01:53:46,310 --> 01:53:45,060 name at the moment but but basically he 2836 01:53:47,390 --> 01:53:46,320 said what if you could create a virtual 2837 01:53:49,370 --> 01:53:47,400 reality 2838 01:53:50,390 --> 01:53:49,380 that could give you any experience you 2839 01:53:52,550 --> 01:53:50,400 wanted 2840 01:53:54,350 --> 01:53:52,560 you could go in as virtual reality and 2841 01:53:56,750 --> 01:53:54,360 you could become rich you could become 2842 01:53:59,209 --> 01:53:56,760 famous you could become a Sports NFL 2843 01:54:01,729 --> 01:53:59,219 star and you would be so immersed that 2844 01:54:03,050 --> 01:54:01,739 you would not know right that you were 2845 01:54:06,229 --> 01:54:03,060 in there and you would be in there for 2846 01:54:08,330 --> 01:54:06,239 two years and then you would come out uh 2847 01:54:10,310 --> 01:54:08,340 for some period of time and then you 2848 01:54:12,229 --> 01:54:10,320 would go back in and then he had another 2849 01:54:14,629 --> 01:54:12,239 version of the thought experiment which 2850 01:54:16,010 --> 01:54:14,639 is what if you could do that and go in 2851 01:54:18,350 --> 01:54:16,020 there for the rest of your life and you 2852 01:54:19,990 --> 01:54:18,360 wouldn't would you do it right so this 2853 01:54:24,350 --> 01:54:20,000 is an interesting 2854 01:54:25,609 --> 01:54:24,360 that's it yes exactly would you do it uh 2855 01:54:27,229 --> 01:54:25,619 and that's an interesting question 2856 01:54:29,290 --> 01:54:27,239 because I remember this yeah 2857 01:54:31,010 --> 01:54:29,300 philosophers have tried to do some 2858 01:54:33,410 --> 01:54:31,020 experimental research where they 2859 01:54:37,189 --> 01:54:33,420 actually ask people and most people say 2860 01:54:39,410 --> 01:54:37,199 no like a majority of people 70 say no I 2861 01:54:41,570 --> 01:54:39,420 wouldn't do this right and so it's used 2862 01:54:43,330 --> 01:54:41,580 as an argument to say well we're not 2863 01:54:45,890 --> 01:54:43,340 just pleasure seeking 2864 01:54:47,810 --> 01:54:45,900 machines because if we weren't we it's 2865 01:54:50,930 --> 01:54:47,820 more pleasurable to be in there because 2866 01:54:53,510 --> 01:54:50,940 it's exactly the same right a experience 2867 01:54:54,709 --> 01:54:53,520 but it's not reality so does reality 2868 01:54:56,689 --> 01:54:54,719 have value 2869 01:54:57,830 --> 01:54:56,699 but but I wonder about that it's a 2870 01:55:00,830 --> 01:54:57,840 question I think people could ask 2871 01:55:02,750 --> 01:55:00,840 themselves would they do it if if they 2872 01:55:04,010 --> 01:55:02,760 for the rest of their lives they were in 2873 01:55:07,310 --> 01:55:04,020 this virtual ad but they could have any 2874 01:55:13,850 --> 01:55:07,320 life they wanted it reminds me of uh 2875 01:55:16,550 --> 01:55:13,860 Leonard suskin and he uh I've I've 2876 01:55:19,310 --> 01:55:16,560 watched this uh presentation of his many 2877 01:55:22,189 --> 01:55:19,320 times just a small thing with a group of 2878 01:55:24,229 --> 01:55:22,199 friends he's had a white board and he's 2879 01:55:26,689 --> 01:55:24,239 just just rambling one night just a 2880 01:55:27,530 --> 01:55:26,699 great conversation but he says he says 2881 01:55:30,109 --> 01:55:27,540 this 2882 01:55:31,910 --> 01:55:30,119 uh you know back to Robert's point with 2883 01:55:38,090 --> 01:55:31,920 the experience machine and and what 2884 01:55:42,590 --> 01:55:40,550 everything 2885 01:55:44,570 --> 01:55:42,600 you can think of 2886 01:55:46,550 --> 01:55:44,580 the craziest thought 2887 01:55:49,370 --> 01:55:46,560 idea 2888 01:55:50,870 --> 01:55:49,380 will happen 2889 01:55:53,450 --> 01:55:50,880 that's it 2890 01:55:56,270 --> 01:55:53,460 and so you see if you just think about 2891 01:55:59,270 --> 01:55:56,280 that for a second so he goes off and and 2892 01:56:00,950 --> 01:55:59,280 gives an example and this thing and he I 2893 01:56:04,910 --> 01:56:00,960 think he even brings up about uh 2894 01:56:06,709 --> 01:56:04,920 Boltzmann's brain he this long thick but 2895 01:56:09,649 --> 01:56:06,719 it's just a fantastic he's a great 2896 01:56:14,689 --> 01:56:09,659 Storyteller right he's a great orator 2897 01:56:16,189 --> 01:56:14,699 but that general statement whatever it 2898 01:56:19,490 --> 01:56:16,199 is 2899 01:56:22,070 --> 01:56:19,500 will eventually happen it may not happen 2900 01:56:27,109 --> 01:56:22,080 tomorrow and it may take a very long 2901 01:56:29,870 --> 01:56:27,119 time but everything everything will 2902 01:56:33,770 --> 01:56:29,880 eventually happen and that's a crazy 2903 01:56:36,169 --> 01:56:33,780 thought right there just right there 2904 01:56:39,830 --> 01:56:36,179 yeah that is a crazy thought and it gets 2905 01:56:42,169 --> 01:56:39,840 back to is every possible configuration 2906 01:56:44,450 --> 01:56:42,179 of these particles 2907 01:56:45,350 --> 01:56:44,460 you know is it likely to happen at some 2908 01:56:48,109 --> 01:56:45,360 point 2909 01:56:51,050 --> 01:56:48,119 um I would argue that that's true for 2910 01:56:53,330 --> 01:56:51,060 chaotic processes so in Chaos Theory 2911 01:56:56,810 --> 01:56:53,340 there's this idea of processes that go 2912 01:56:58,370 --> 01:56:56,820 into a steady state right and so uh they 2913 01:57:00,109 --> 01:56:58,380 basically end up just repeating the same 2914 01:57:02,990 --> 01:57:00,119 numbers or they stay at the same level 2915 01:57:05,870 --> 01:57:03,000 and then you can or they're going to a 2916 01:57:07,669 --> 01:57:05,880 periodic so every fifth step or every 2917 01:57:10,729 --> 01:57:07,679 500 steps it ends up here it's like a 2918 01:57:12,589 --> 01:57:10,739 period periodicity And so that is 2919 01:57:15,770 --> 01:57:12,599 predictable but then the chaotic 2920 01:57:17,330 --> 01:57:15,780 processes are not predictable and so you 2921 01:57:18,830 --> 01:57:17,340 can never say whether something is 2922 01:57:21,109 --> 01:57:18,840 actually going to happen or not without 2923 01:57:23,510 --> 01:57:21,119 actually going all the way to those 2924 01:57:24,890 --> 01:57:23,520 Infinity to try to figure out if it's 2925 01:57:26,750 --> 01:57:24,900 going to happen or not so it's an 2926 01:57:28,430 --> 01:57:26,760 interesting question is every 2927 01:57:31,609 --> 01:57:28,440 configuration 2928 01:57:33,770 --> 01:57:31,619 equally likely to happen or not that it 2929 01:57:35,149 --> 01:57:33,780 gets back to probabilities too so yeah 2930 01:57:37,729 --> 01:57:35,159 it is it is an interesting thought 2931 01:57:42,649 --> 01:57:37,739 experiment though it's crazy yeah I mean 2932 01:57:44,750 --> 01:57:42,659 and and and Lenny uh he his example uh 2933 01:57:47,510 --> 01:57:44,760 I'm it's a very I'm going to give you 2934 01:57:49,729 --> 01:57:47,520 the short version of it yeah he's uh he 2935 01:57:52,669 --> 01:57:49,739 says something like you're in your 2936 01:57:55,790 --> 01:57:52,679 kitchen you got a bowl of oatmeal you're 2937 01:57:58,390 --> 01:57:55,800 stirring the oatmeal and you drop the 2938 01:58:01,250 --> 01:57:58,400 bowl and the bowl hits the ground 2939 01:58:05,030 --> 01:58:01,260 shatters and the oatmeal goes all over 2940 01:58:08,830 --> 01:58:05,040 the floor and then it reverses itself 2941 01:58:12,770 --> 01:58:08,840 right and all of them matter 2942 01:58:15,830 --> 01:58:12,780 recombines and the bowl and the oatmeal 2943 01:58:18,609 --> 01:58:15,840 come back up to your hand 2944 01:58:25,070 --> 01:58:22,729 it's gonna happen right and so you you 2945 01:58:26,810 --> 01:58:25,080 think of you know and that's his example 2946 01:58:30,290 --> 01:58:26,820 you know just think of something crazy 2947 01:58:32,149 --> 01:58:30,300 just think of of something that is 2948 01:58:34,669 --> 01:58:32,159 absolutely impossible no all things are 2949 01:58:37,609 --> 01:58:34,679 possible that's it and and will 2950 01:58:39,770 --> 01:58:37,619 eventually happen so there you go Riz 2951 01:58:41,390 --> 01:58:39,780 thank you so much when's the when's the 2952 01:58:43,910 --> 01:58:41,400 hey you know what you know what's funny 2953 01:58:46,070 --> 01:58:43,920 you and I were talking the other day we 2954 01:58:47,390 --> 01:58:46,080 had like five things that we were going 2955 01:58:48,680 --> 01:58:47,400 to talk about tonight we didn't talk 2956 01:58:56,589 --> 01:58:48,690 about any of them 2957 01:59:02,390 --> 01:59:00,770 we had a whole show planned and uh we'll 2958 01:59:04,129 --> 01:59:02,400 have to come back for another show then 2959 01:59:06,709 --> 01:59:04,139 you're the absolute best rizz are you 2960 01:59:08,689 --> 01:59:06,719 coming out to a conscious life Expo I 2961 01:59:10,550 --> 01:59:08,699 may stop by originally I was planning to 2962 01:59:12,229 --> 01:59:10,560 be in another city but that got canceled 2963 01:59:14,510 --> 01:59:12,239 so I may end up stopping by conscious 2964 01:59:16,030 --> 01:59:14,520 life you got to come hang out with us 2965 01:59:18,530 --> 01:59:16,040 man you got to cook yeah I'd love to 2966 01:59:20,689 --> 01:59:18,540 danion's gonna be there yeah I think 2967 01:59:21,890 --> 01:59:20,699 he's speaking on uh Friday so that'll 2968 01:59:23,570 --> 01:59:21,900 probably be the day I'll try to make it 2969 01:59:25,010 --> 01:59:23,580 out if I yeah yeah come and hang out 2970 01:59:27,770 --> 01:59:25,020 with us man let's break some bread 2971 01:59:31,250 --> 01:59:27,780 you're the best uh what's your website 2972 01:59:33,950 --> 01:59:31,260 so my website is Zen entrepreneur.com 2973 01:59:35,930 --> 01:59:33,960 and they can get uh people can download 2974 01:59:38,209 --> 01:59:35,940 free chapters of my various books 2975 01:59:40,129 --> 01:59:38,219 including the simulated Multiverse which 2976 01:59:42,229 --> 01:59:40,139 is the latest one and then there's a new 2977 01:59:45,109 --> 01:59:42,239 book do you have treasure hunt up there 2978 01:59:46,550 --> 01:59:45,119 too yes treasure hunt as well uh you can 2979 01:59:49,010 --> 01:59:46,560 link to that and Zen entrepreneurship 2980 01:59:50,930 --> 01:59:49,020 Which is my very first book 2981 01:59:52,790 --> 01:59:50,940 um is up there also in the startup book 2982 01:59:55,250 --> 01:59:52,800 which is more of a business book about 2983 01:59:57,290 --> 01:59:55,260 startup myths and models what you won't 2984 01:59:58,910 --> 01:59:57,300 learn in business school it was supposed 2985 02:00:00,890 --> 01:59:58,920 to be called what you won't learn at 2986 02:00:03,169 --> 02:00:00,900 Stanford Business School but it was 2987 02:00:04,490 --> 02:00:03,179 published by Colombia business school 2988 02:00:05,890 --> 02:00:04,500 press and they're like hey we can't 2989 02:00:08,270 --> 02:00:05,900 knock Stanford 2990 02:00:10,189 --> 02:00:08,280 in our title so 2991 02:00:12,530 --> 02:00:10,199 you're the best man I'll see you in a 2992 02:00:14,810 --> 02:00:12,540 couple of weeks no no next weekend I'll 2993 02:00:16,910 --> 02:00:14,820 see you next weekend just live facts 2994 02:00:18,530 --> 02:00:16,920 about Riz thank you so much my friend 2995 02:00:21,770 --> 02:00:18,540 behave and be well 2996 02:00:25,550 --> 02:00:21,780 thanks for having me you're the best Riz 2997 02:00:27,530 --> 02:00:25,560 verk and rizz's links are uh in the 2998 02:00:31,010 --> 02:00:27,540 description box below for social media 2999 02:00:32,750 --> 02:00:31,020 and of course over on our website all 3000 02:00:36,109 --> 02:00:32,760 right so with that what a great show 3001 02:00:37,910 --> 02:00:36,119 tonight thank you Riz and and again he 3002 02:00:41,930 --> 02:00:37,920 just makes me think and that's the best 3003 02:00:43,550 --> 02:00:41,940 part of doing this show absolutely 3004 02:00:46,070 --> 02:00:43,560 incredible all right let me see what I 3005 02:00:49,010 --> 02:00:46,080 got going on here what have I got going 3006 02:00:50,750 --> 02:00:49,020 on oh there it is there it is I got this 3007 02:00:56,570 --> 02:00:50,760 figured out 3008 02:00:58,550 --> 02:00:56,580 tomorrow night Jason quit is with us 3009 02:00:59,930 --> 02:00:58,560 he's got a new book coming out 3010 02:01:01,970 --> 02:00:59,940 um I've got it 3011 02:01:04,070 --> 02:01:01,980 and we're gonna be talking about some 3012 02:01:07,310 --> 02:01:04,080 pretty interesting Concepts and secrets 3013 02:01:09,290 --> 02:01:07,320 that are about to be revealed so all of 3014 02:01:10,669 --> 02:01:09,300 that tomorrow night on Fade to Black 3015 02:01:12,649 --> 02:01:10,679 you're not going to want to miss that 3016 02:01:14,450 --> 02:01:12,659 Fade to Black is produced by Hilton J 3017 02:01:16,370 --> 02:01:14,460 Palm Renee Dennis and Kevin what Master 3018 02:01:19,490 --> 02:01:16,380 is Drew the geek music Doug Aldrich 3019 02:01:21,410 --> 02:01:19,500 intro space boy spaceboymusic.com Fade 3020 02:01:22,850 --> 02:01:21,420 to Black is produced by kjcr for the 3021 02:01:26,750 --> 02:01:22,860 game changer Network and this broadcast 3022 02:01:29,089 --> 02:01:26,760 is owned and copyrighted 2023 by Fade to 3023 02:01:31,550 --> 02:01:29,099 Black and The Game Changer networking 3024 02:01:33,109 --> 02:01:31,560 it cannot be rebroadcast download a copy 3025 02:01:34,729 --> 02:01:33,119 it or use anywhere in the known universe 3026 02:01:36,169 --> 02:01:34,739 without written permission from Fade to 3027 02:01:38,149 --> 02:01:36,179 Black or the game changer Network I'm 3028 02:01:41,270 --> 02:01:38,159 Yours Timmy church tomorrow night 3029 02:01:43,609 --> 02:01:41,280 Jason quick until then I want everybody 3030 02:01:47,320 --> 02:01:43,619 to be safe 3031 02:01:54,350 --> 02:01:47,330 go back Lee tappy 3032 02:02:10,150 --> 02:02:09,169 [Music]